package model;
public class Customer
{
private String name;
private char gender;
private int age;
private String phone;
private String email;
public Customer()
{
}
public Customer(String name, char gender, int age, String phone, String email)
{
this.name = name;
this.gender = gender;
this.age = age;
this.phone = phone;
this.email = email;
}
public String getName()
{
return name;
}
public void setName(String name)
{
this.name = name;
}
public char getGender()
{
return gender;
}
public void setGender(char gender)
{
this.gender = gender;
}
public int getAge()
{
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age)
{
this.age = age;
}
public String getPhone()
{
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone)
{
this.phone = phone;
}
public String getEmail()
{
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email)
{
this.email = email;
}
}
package model;
public class Customer
{
private String name;
private char gender;
private int age;
private String phone;
private String email;
public Customer()
{
}
public Customer(String name, char gender, int age, String phone, String email)
{
this.name = name;
this.gender = gender;
this.age = age;
this.phone = phone;
this.email = email;
}
public String getName()
{
return name;
}
public void setName(String name)
{
this.name = name;
}
public char getGender()
{
return gender;
}
public void setGender(char gender)
{
this.gender = gender;
}
public int getAge()
{
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age)
{
this.age = age;
}
public String getPhone()
{
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone)
{
this.phone = phone;
}
public String getEmail()
{
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email)
{
this.email = email;
}
}
package model;
public class CustomerList
{
private Customer[] customers;
private int total;
public CustomerList(int total)
{
customers = new Customer[total];
}
public boolean addCustomer(Customer c)
{
if(total < customers.length)
{
customers[total++] = c;
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
public boolean replaceCustomer(int index,Customer c)
{
if(index >= 0 && index < total)
{
customers[index] = c;
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
/*
//错误原因,没有考虑到整个数组长度问题,会造成不是最后一个数组元素为空
public boolean deleteCustomer(int index)
{
if(index >= 0 && index < total)
{
customers[index] = customers[index + 1];
customers[index + 1] = null;
total--;
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
*/
public boolean deleteCustomer(int index)
{
if(index < 0 || index >= total)
{
return false;
}
for(int i = index;i < total - 1;i++)
{
customers[i] = customers[i + 1];
}
customers[--total] = null;
return true;
}
public Customer[] getAllCustomer()
{
Customer[] c = new Customer[total];
for (int i = 0; i < total; i++)
{
c[i] = customers[i];
}
return c;
}
public Customer getCustomer(int index)
{
if(index < 0 || index >= total)
{
return null;
}
else
{
return customers[index];
}
}
public int getTotal()
{
return total;
}
}
package model;
public class CustomerList
{
private Customer[] customers;
private int total;
public CustomerList(int total)
{
customers = new Customer[total];
}
public boolean addCustomer(Customer c)
{
if(total < customers.length)
{
customers[total++] = c;
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
public boolean replaceCustomer(int index,Customer c)
{
if(index >= 0 && index < total)
{
customers[index] = c;
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
/*
//错误原因,没有考虑到整个数组长度问题,会造成不是最后一个数组元素为空
public boolean deleteCustomer(int index)
{
if(index >= 0 && index < total)
{
customers[index] = customers[index + 1];
customers[index + 1] = null;
total--;
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
*/
public boolean deleteCustomer(int index)
{
if(index < 0 || index >= total)
{
return false;
}
for(int i = index;i < total - 1;i++)
{
customers[i] = customers[i + 1];
}
customers[--total] = null;
return true;
}
public Customer[] getAllCustomer()
{
Customer[] c = new Customer[total];
for (int i = 0; i < total; i++)
{
c[i] = customers[i];
}
return c;
}
public Customer getCustomer(int index)
{
if(index < 0 || index >= total)
{
return null;
}
else
{
return customers[index];
}
}
public int getTotal()
{
return total;
}
}
package model;
/**
*
* @Description CustomerView为主模块，负责菜单的显示和处理用户操作
* @author Gao
* @version
* @date 2022年1月8日下午9:11:48
*
*/
public class CustomerView {
// 创建最大包含10个客户对象的CustomerList 对象，供以下各成员方法使用。
CustomerList customerList = new CustomerList(10);
/**
*
* @Description 显示主菜单，响应用户输入
* @author Gao
* @date 2022年1月8日下午9:14:50
*/
public void enterMainMenu() {
boolean flag = true;
while (flag) {
System.out.println("\n-----------------客户信息管理软件-----------------\n");
System.out.println(" 1 添 加 客 户");
System.out.println(" 2 修 改 客 户");
System.out.println(" 3 删 除 客 户");
System.out.println(" 4 客 户 列 表");
System.out.println(" 5 退 出\n");
System.out.print(" 请选择(1-5)：");
char selection = CMUtility.readMenuSelection();// 获取键盘1-5输入的字符
switch (selection) {
case '1':
addNewCustomer();
break;
case '2':
modifyCustomer();
break;
case '3':
deleteCustomer();
break;
case '4':
listAllCustomers();
break;
case '5':
System.out.print("确定是否退出 Y/N? :");
char selection2 = CMUtility.readConfirmSelection();// 判断是否退出
if (selection2 == 'Y') {
flag = false;
}
}
}
}
/**
*
* @Description添加客户
* @author Gao
* @date 2022年1月9日下午8:19:35
*/
private void addNewCustomer() {
System.out.println("---------------------添加客户---------------------");
System.out.print("姓名：");
String name = CMUtility.readString(4);
System.out.print("性别：");
char gender = CMUtility.readChar();
System.out.print("年龄：");
int age = CMUtility.readInt();
System.out.print("电话：");
String phone = CMUtility.readString(11);
System.out.print("邮箱：");
String email = CMUtility.readString(20);
Customer customer = new Customer(name, gender, age, phone, email);
boolean isOk = customerList.addCustomer(customer);
if (isOk == true) {
System.out.println("---------------------添加完成---------------------");
} else {
System.out.println("人数已达列表上限，添加失败！！！");
}
}
/**
*
* @Description修改客户信息
* @author Gao
* @date 2022年1月9日下午8:19:28
*/
private void modifyCustomer() {
System.out.println("---------------------修改客户---------------------");
Customer customer;
int index;
for (;;) {
System.out.print("请选择修改客户编号(-1退出)：");
index = CMUtility.readInt();
if (index == -1) {
return;
}
customer = customerList.getCustomer(index - 1);// 用户眼中：index从 1开始
if (customer == null) {
System.out.print("无法找到指定客户！");
} else {
break;
}
}
System.out.print("姓名(" + customer.getName() + "):");
String name = CMUtility.readString(5, customer.getName());
System.out.print("性别(" + customer.getGender() + "):");
char gender = CMUtility.readChar(customer.getGender());
System.out.print("年龄(" + customer.getAge() + "):");
int age = CMUtility.readInt(customer.getAge());
System.out.print("电话(" + customer.getPhone() + "):");
String phone = CMUtility.readString(13, customer.getPhone());
System.out.print("邮箱(" + customer.getEmail() + "):");
String email = CMUtility.readString(15, customer.getEmail());
Customer newcust = new Customer(name, gender, age, phone, email);
boolean flag = customerList.replaceCustomer(index - 1, newcust);
if (flag) {
System.out.println("---------------------修改完成---------------------");
} else {
System.out.println("---------------------修改失败---------------------");
}
}
/**
*
* @Description删除客户
* @author Gao
* @date 2022年1月9日下午8:19:24
*/
private void deleteCustomer() {
System.out.println("---------------------删除客户---------------------");
Customer customer;
int index;
for (;;) {
System.out.print("请选择待删除客户编号(-1退出)：");
index = CMUtility.readInt();
if (index == -1) {
return;
}
customer = customerList.getCustomer(index - 1);// 用户眼中：index从 1开始
if (customer == null) {
System.out.println("无法找到指定客户！");
} else {
break;
}
}
// 找到相应的索引位置的customer后决定是否确认删除
System.out.print("确认是否删除(Y/N)：");
char delete = CMUtility.readConfirmSelection();
if (delete == 'Y') {
boolean flag = customerList.deleteCustomer(index - 1);
if (flag) {
System.out.println("---------------------删除完成---------------------");
} else {
System.out.println("---------------------删除失败---------------------");
}
} else {
return;
}
}
/**
*
* @Description客户列表
* @author Gao
* @date 2022年1月9日下午8:17:38
*/
private void listAllCustomers() {
System.out.println("---------------------------客户列表---------------------------");
int num = customerList.getTotal();// 获取当前用户数量
if (num == 0) {
System.out.println("没有客户记录!!!");
} else {
System.out.println("编号\t姓名\t性别\t年龄\t电话\t\t邮箱");
Customer[] customers = customerList.getAllCustomer();// 获取所有客户对象
for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
Customer cust = customers[i];
System.out.println((i + 1) + "\t" + cust.getName() + "\t" + cust.getGender() + "\t" + cust.getAge()
+ "\t" + cust.getPhone() + "\t" + cust.getEmail());
}
}
System.out.println("-------------------------客户列表完成-------------------------");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
CustomerView view = new CustomerView();
view.enterMainMenu();//
}
}
package model;
/**
*
* @Description CustomerView为主模块，负责菜单的显示和处理用户操作
* @author Gao
* @version
* @date 2022年1月8日下午9:11:48
*
*/
public class CustomerView {
// 创建最大包含10个客户对象的CustomerList 对象，供以下各成员方法使用。
CustomerList customerList = new CustomerList(10);
/**
*
* @Description 显示主菜单，响应用户输入
* @author Gao
* @date 2022年1月8日下午9:14:50
*/
public void enterMainMenu() {
boolean flag = true;
while (flag) {
System.out.println("\n-----------------客户信息管理软件-----------------\n");
System.out.println(" 1 添 加 客 户");
System.out.println(" 2 修 改 客 户");
System.out.println(" 3 删 除 客 户");
System.out.println(" 4 客 户 列 表");
System.out.println(" 5 退 出\n");
System.out.print(" 请选择(1-5)：");
char selection = CMUtility.readMenuSelection();// 获取键盘1-5输入的字符
switch (selection) {
case '1':
addNewCustomer();
break;
case '2':
modifyCustomer();
break;
case '3':
deleteCustomer();
break;
case '4':
listAllCustomers();
break;
case '5':
System.out.print("确定是否退出 Y/N? :");
char selection2 = CMUtility.readConfirmSelection();// 判断是否退出
if (selection2 == 'Y') {
flag = false;
}
}
}
}
/**
*
* @Description添加客户
* @author Gao
* @date 2022年1月9日下午8:19:35
*/
private void addNewCustomer() {
System.out.println("---------------------添加客户---------------------");
System.out.print("姓名：");
String name = CMUtility.readString(4);
System.out.print("性别：");
char gender = CMUtility.readChar();
System.out.print("年龄：");
int age = CMUtility.readInt();
System.out.print("电话：");
String phone = CMUtility.readString(11);
System.out.print("邮箱：");
String email = CMUtility.readString(20);
Customer customer = new Customer(name, gender, age, phone, email);
boolean isOk = customerList.addCustomer(customer);
if (isOk == true) {
System.out.println("---------------------添加完成---------------------");
} else {
System.out.println("人数已达列表上限，添加失败！！！");
}
}
/**
*
* @Description修改客户信息
* @author Gao
* @date 2022年1月9日下午8:19:28
*/
private void modifyCustomer() {
System.out.println("---------------------修改客户---------------------");
Customer customer;
int index;
for (;;) {
System.out.print("请选择修改客户编号(-1退出)：");
index = CMUtility.readInt();
if (index == -1) {
return;
}
customer = customerList.getCustomer(index - 1);// 用户眼中：index从 1开始
if (customer == null) {
System.out.print("无法找到指定客户！");
} else {
break;
}
}
System.out.print("姓名(" + customer.getName() + "):");
String name = CMUtility.readString(5, customer.getName());
System.out.print("性别(" + customer.getGender() + "):");
char gender = CMUtility.readChar(customer.getGender());
System.out.print("年龄(" + customer.getAge() + "):");
int age = CMUtility.readInt(customer.getAge());
System.out.print("电话(" + customer.getPhone() + "):");
String phone = CMUtility.readString(13, customer.getPhone());
System.out.print("邮箱(" + customer.getEmail() + "):");
String email = CMUtility.readString(15, customer.getEmail());
Customer newcust = new Customer(name, gender, age, phone, email);
boolean flag = customerList.replaceCustomer(index - 1, newcust);
if (flag) {
System.out.println("---------------------修改完成---------------------");
} else {
System.out.println("---------------------修改失败---------------------");
}
}
/**
*
* @Description删除客户
* @author Gao
* @date 2022年1月9日下午8:19:24
*/
private void deleteCustomer() {
System.out.println("---------------------删除客户---------------------");
Customer customer;
int index;
for (;;) {
System.out.print("请选择待删除客户编号(-1退出)：");
index = CMUtility.readInt();
if (index == -1) {
return;
}
customer = customerList.getCustomer(index - 1);// 用户眼中：index从 1开始
if (customer == null) {
System.out.println("无法找到指定客户！");
} else {
break;
}
}
// 找到相应的索引位置的customer后决定是否确认删除
System.out.print("确认是否删除(Y/N)：");
char delete = CMUtility.readConfirmSelection();
if (delete == 'Y') {
boolean flag = customerList.deleteCustomer(index - 1);
if (flag) {
System.out.println("---------------------删除完成---------------------");
} else {
System.out.println("---------------------删除失败---------------------");
}
} else {
return;
}
}
/**
*
* @Description客户列表
* @author Gao
* @date 2022年1月9日下午8:17:38
*/
private void listAllCustomers() {
System.out.println("---------------------------客户列表---------------------------");
int num = customerList.getTotal();// 获取当前用户数量
if (num == 0) {
System.out.println("没有客户记录!!!");
} else {
System.out.println("编号\t姓名\t性别\t年龄\t电话\t\t邮箱");
Customer[] customers = customerList.getAllCustomer();// 获取所有客户对象
for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
Customer cust = customers[i];
System.out.println((i + 1) + "\t" + cust.getName() + "\t" + cust.getGender() + "\t" + cust.getAge()
+ "\t" + cust.getPhone() + "\t" + cust.getEmail());
}
}
System.out.println("-------------------------客户列表完成-------------------------");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
CustomerView view = new CustomerView();
view.enterMainMenu();//
}
}
package model;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class CMUtility
{
private static Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
/**
用于界面菜单的选择。该方法读取键盘，如果用户键入’1’-’5’中的任意字符，则方法返回。返回值为用户键入字符。
*/
public static char readMenuSelection() {
char c;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
c = str.charAt(0);
if (c != '1' && c != '2' &&
c != '3' && c != '4' && c != '5') {
System.out.print("选择错误，请重新输入：");
} else break;
}
return c;
}
/**
从键盘读取一个字符，并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static char readChar() {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
return str.charAt(0);
}
/**
从键盘读取一个字符，并将其作为方法的返回值。
如果用户不输入字符而直接回车，方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
*/
public static char readChar(char defaultValue) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, true);
return (str.length() == 0) ? defaultValue : str.charAt(0);
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过2位的整数，并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static int readInt() {
int n;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(2, false);
try {
n = Integer.parseInt(str);
break;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.print("数字输入错误，请重新输入：");
}
}
return n;
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过2位的整数，并将其作为方法的返回值。
如果用户不输入字符而直接回车，方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
*/
public static int readInt(int defaultValue) {
int n;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(2, true);
if (str.equals("")) {
return defaultValue;
}
try {
n = Integer.parseInt(str);
break;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.print("数字输入错误，请重新输入：");
}
}
return n;
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过limit的字符串，并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static String readString(int limit) {
return readKeyBoard(limit, false);
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过limit的字符串，并将其作为方法的返回值。
如果用户不输入字符而直接回车，方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
*/
public static String readString(int limit, String defaultValue) {
String str = readKeyBoard(limit, true);
return str.equals("")? defaultValue : str;
}
/**
用于确认选择的输入。该方法从键盘读取‘Y’或’N’，并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static char readConfirmSelection() {
char c;
for (; ; )
{
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false).toUpperCase();
c = str.charAt(0);
if (c == 'Y' || c == 'N')
{
break;
} else {
System.out.print("选择错误，请重新输入：");
}
}
return c;
}
private static String readKeyBoard(int limit, boolean blankReturn) {
String line = "";
while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
line = scanner.nextLine();
if (line.length() == 0) {
if (blankReturn) return line;
else continue;
}
if (line.length() < 1 || line.length() > limit) {
System.out.print("输入长度（不大于" + limit + "）错误，请重新输入：");
continue;
}
break;
}
return line;
}
}
package model;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class CMUtility
{
private static Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
/**
用于界面菜单的选择。该方法读取键盘，如果用户键入’1’-’5’中的任意字符，则方法返回。返回值为用户键入字符。
*/
public static char readMenuSelection() {
char c;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
c = str.charAt(0);
if (c != '1' && c != '2' &&
c != '3' && c != '4' && c != '5') {
System.out.print("选择错误，请重新输入：");
} else break;
}
return c;
}
/**
从键盘读取一个字符，并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static char readChar() {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
return str.charAt(0);
}
/**
从键盘读取一个字符，并将其作为方法的返回值。
如果用户不输入字符而直接回车，方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
*/
public static char readChar(char defaultValue) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, true);
return (str.length() == 0) ? defaultValue : str.charAt(0);
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过2位的整数，并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static int readInt() {
int n;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(2, false);
try {
n = Integer.parseInt(str);
break;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.print("数字输入错误，请重新输入：");
}
}
return n;
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过2位的整数，并将其作为方法的返回值。
如果用户不输入字符而直接回车，方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
*/
public static int readInt(int defaultValue) {
int n;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(2, true);
if (str.equals("")) {
return defaultValue;
}
try {
n = Integer.parseInt(str);
break;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.print("数字输入错误，请重新输入：");
}
}
return n;
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过limit的字符串，并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static String readString(int limit) {
return readKeyBoard(limit, false);
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过limit的字符串，并将其作为方法的返回值。
如果用户不输入字符而直接回车，方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
*/
public static String readString(int limit, String defaultValue) {
String str = readKeyBoard(limit, true);
return str.equals("")? defaultValue : str;
}
/**
用于确认选择的输入。该方法从键盘读取‘Y’或’N’，并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static char readConfirmSelection() {
char c;
for (; ; )
{
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false).toUpperCase();
c = str.charAt(0);
if (c == 'Y' || c == 'N')
{
break;
} else {
System.out.print("选择错误，请重新输入：");
}
}
return c;
}
private static String readKeyBoard(int limit, boolean blankReturn) {
String line = "";
while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
line = scanner.nextLine();
if (line.length() == 0) {
if (blankReturn) return line;
else continue;
}
if (line.length() < 1 || line.length() > limit) {
System.out.print("输入长度（不大于" + limit + "）错误，请重新输入：");
continue;
}
break;
}
return line;
}
}
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