Spring引入并启用log4j日志框架-----Spring框架

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-29 16:25:35 发布

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本文介绍了如何在Maven项目中使用Spring6.1.0-M2版本，包括SpringContext依赖、Log4j2的配置以及JUnit测试的使用。展示了如何在初始化时解析XML配置文件并设置日志级别。

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.powernode</groupId>
    <artifactId>Spring6-002-first</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <repositories>
        
        <repository>
            <id>repository.spring.milestone</id>
            <name>Spring Milestone Repository</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
    <dependencies>
        
        
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>6.1.0-M2</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.19.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-slf4j2-impl</artifactId>
            <version>2.19.0</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13.2</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

</project>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.powernode</groupId>
<artifactId>Spring6-002-first</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

<packaging>jar</packaging>

<repositories>

<repository>
<id>repository.spring.milestone</id>
<name>Spring Milestone Repository</name>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>



<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>6.1.0-M2</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.19.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-slf4j2-impl</artifactId>
<version>2.19.0</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.13.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>

</project>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<configuration>
    <loggers>
        
        
        <root level="ERROR">
            <appender-ref ref="spring6log"/>
        </root>
    </loggers>
    <appenders>
        
        <console name="spring6log" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            
            <PatternLayout pattern="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss SSS} [%t] %-3level %logger{1024} - %msg%n"/>
        </console>
    </appenders>
</configuration>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<configuration>
<loggers>


<root level="ERROR">
<appender-ref ref="spring6log"/>
</root>
</loggers>
<appenders>

<console name="spring6log" target="SYSTEM_OUT">

<PatternLayout pattern="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss SSS} [%t] %-3level %logger{1024} - %msg%n"/>
</console>
</appenders>
</configuration>

    @Test
    public void TestBeginInitBean()
    {
        //不是在getBean方法调用时才创建对象,执行解析xml文件时就已经创建对象了
        new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring6.xml");
        Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(firstSpringTest.class);
        logger.info("我是一条消息");
        logger.debug("我是一条调试消息");
        logger.error("我是一条错误消息");
    }
@Test
public void TestBeginInitBean()
{
//不是在getBean方法调用时才创建对象,执行解析xml文件时就已经创建对象了
new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring6.xml");
Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(firstSpringTest.class);
logger.info("我是一条消息");
logger.debug("我是一条调试消息");
logger.error("我是一条错误消息");
}