Spring的XML自动装配基于ByType实现-----Spring框架

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<!--    根据类型进行自动装配-->
<!--    自动装配是基于SET方法的,构造方法必须要提供一个空参的-->
<!--    根据类型自动装配的时候,在有效的配置文件中,某种类型的实例只能有一个,如果引入了多个配置文件(xml)时,导致多个同类型文件存在就会导致报错-->
    <bean id="userDao" class="com.powernode.spring6.dao.UserDao"/>
    <bean id="vipDao" class="com.powernode.spring6.dao.VipDao"/>
    <bean id="customerService" class="com.powernode.spring6.service.CustomerService" autowire="byType">
<!--        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="userDao"></constructor-arg>-->
<!--        <constructor-arg index="1" ref="vipDao"></constructor-arg>-->
    </bean>


<!--    根据名字自动装配-->
<!--    自动装配也是基于SET方法实现的-->
<!--    根据名字自动装配时,被注入的Bean的名字不能乱写,必须是SET方法后的名字去掉SET改为首部小写-->
    <bean id="orderService" class="com.powernode.spring6.service.OrderService" autowire="byName">
    </bean>
        <bean id="orderDao" class="com.powernode.spring6.dao.OrderDao"></bean>
<!--    ID一般也叫做Bean的名称,ID不能随便写了-->
<!--    autoWire通过名字装配的原理是SET方法的名字把首字母变小写,故而不要随便写-->
<!--    <bean id="OrderDao" class="com.powernode.spring6.dao.OrderDao"></bean>-->
<!--    <bean id="OrderService" class="com.powernode.spring6.service.OrderService">-->
<!--        <property name="orderDao" ref="OrderDao"/>-->
<!--    </bean>-->
</beans>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<!-- 根据类型进行自动装配-->
<!-- 自动装配是基于SET方法的,构造方法必须要提供一个空参的-->
<!-- 根据类型自动装配的时候,在有效的配置文件中,某种类型的实例只能有一个,如果引入了多个配置文件(xml)时,导致多个同类型文件存在就会导致报错-->
<bean id="userDao" class="com.powernode.spring6.dao.UserDao"/>
<bean id="vipDao" class="com.powernode.spring6.dao.VipDao"/>
<bean id="customerService" class="com.powernode.spring6.service.CustomerService" autowire="byType">
<!-- <constructor-arg index="0" ref="userDao"></constructor-arg>-->
<!-- <constructor-arg index="1" ref="vipDao"></constructor-arg>-->
</bean>


<!-- 根据名字自动装配-->
<!-- 自动装配也是基于SET方法实现的-->
<!-- 根据名字自动装配时,被注入的Bean的名字不能乱写,必须是SET方法后的名字去掉SET改为首部小写-->
<bean id="orderService" class="com.powernode.spring6.service.OrderService" autowire="byName">
</bean>
<bean id="orderDao" class="com.powernode.spring6.dao.OrderDao"></bean>
<!-- ID一般也叫做Bean的名称,ID不能随便写了-->
<!-- autoWire通过名字装配的原理是SET方法的名字把首字母变小写,故而不要随便写-->
<!-- <bean id="OrderDao" class="com.powernode.spring6.dao.OrderDao"></bean>-->
<!-- <bean id="OrderService" class="com.powernode.spring6.service.OrderService">-->
<!-- <property name="orderDao" ref="OrderDao"/>-->
<!-- </bean>-->
</beans>

package com.powernode.spring6.dao;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class UserDao implements Dao
{
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserDao.class);
    public void insert()
    {
        System.out.println("数据库正在保存用户信息");
        //使用Log4j2日志框架
        logger.info("数据库正在保存用户信息");
    }
}

package com.powernode.spring6.dao;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class UserDao implements Dao
{
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserDao.class);
public void insert()
{
System.out.println("数据库正在保存用户信息");
//使用Log4j2日志框架
logger.info("数据库正在保存用户信息");
}
}

package com.powernode.spring6.dao;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class VipDao implements Dao
{
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserDao.class);
    public void insert()
    {
        logger.info("正在保存VIP信息");
    }
}

package com.powernode.spring6.dao;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class VipDao implements Dao
{
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserDao.class);
public void insert()
{
logger.info("正在保存VIP信息");
}
}

    @Test
    public void TestAutoWire()
    {
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("Spring-autoWire.xml");
        OrderService orderService = applicationContext.getBean("orderService", OrderService.class);
        orderService.generate();
        CustomerService customerService = applicationContext.getBean("customerService", CustomerService.class);
        customerService.save();
    }

@Test
public void TestAutoWire()
{
ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("Spring-autoWire.xml");
OrderService orderService = applicationContext.getBean("orderService", OrderService.class);
orderService.generate();
CustomerService customerService = applicationContext.getBean("customerService", CustomerService.class);
customerService.save();
}