JAVA-EE解析ServletContext接口的作用和方法------计算机网络经典

package com.bjpowernode.javaweb.servlet0;

import jakarta.servlet.*;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Enumeration;

public class ConfigServletTest extends GenericServlet
{
    @Override
    public void service(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse) throws ServletException, IOException
    {
        servletResponse.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        PrintWriter writer = servletResponse.getWriter();
        //ServletConfig是什么?
        //是Servlet规范中的一员
        //获取ServletConfig对象
        ServletConfig servletConfig = this.getServletConfig();
        writer.println("该对象是" + servletConfig);
        //换成jetty之类的web容器,包名和类名不一样了,但是还是实现了一样的方法
        writer.println("<br>");
        writer.println(servletConfig.getServletName());
        writer.println("<br>");
        writer.println(servletConfig.getServletContext());
        writer.println("<br>");
        //<init-param>这个配置信息会被包装进ServletConfig内部
        //我们可以通过ServletConfig获取到这个初始化参数信息
        Enumeration<String> initParameterNames = servletConfig.getInitParameterNames();
        //是否有更多元素
        while (initParameterNames.hasMoreElements())
        {
            String name = initParameterNames.nextElement();
            String initParameter = servletConfig.getInitParameter(name);
            writer.println(name + ":" + initParameter);
            writer.println("<br>");
        }
        ServletContext servletContext = servletConfig.getServletContext();
        ServletContext servletContext1 = getServletContext();
        writer.println(servletContext);
        writer.println("<br>");
        writer.println(servletContext1);
        //getInitParameter(),getInitParameterNames(),getServletContext(),getServletName()
        //这四个方法也可以通过当前对象(继承了GenericServlet)直接调用
    }
}

package com.bjpowernode.javaweb.servlet0;

import jakarta.servlet.*;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Enumeration;

public class ConfigServletTest extends GenericServlet
{
    @Override
    public void service(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse) throws ServletException, IOException
    {
        servletResponse.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        PrintWriter writer = servletResponse.getWriter();
        //ServletConfig是什么?
        //是Servlet规范中的一员
        //获取ServletConfig对象
        ServletConfig servletConfig = this.getServletConfig();
        writer.println("该对象是" + servletConfig);
        //换成jetty之类的web容器,包名和类名不一样了,但是还是实现了一样的方法
        writer.println("<br>");
        writer.println(servletConfig.getServletName());
        writer.println("<br>");
        writer.println(servletConfig.getServletContext());
        writer.println("<br>");
        //<init-param>这个配置信息会被包装进ServletConfig内部
        //我们可以通过ServletConfig获取到这个初始化参数信息
        Enumeration<String> initParameterNames = servletConfig.getInitParameterNames();
        //是否有更多元素
        while (initParameterNames.hasMoreElements())
        {
            String name = initParameterNames.nextElement();
            String initParameter = servletConfig.getInitParameter(name);
            writer.println(name + ":" + initParameter);
            writer.println("<br>");
        }
        ServletContext servletContext = servletConfig.getServletContext();
        ServletContext servletContext1 = getServletContext();
        writer.println(servletContext);
        writer.println("<br>");
        writer.println(servletContext1);
        //getInitParameter(),getInitParameterNames(),getServletContext(),getServletName()
        //这四个方法也可以通过当前对象(继承了GenericServlet)直接调用
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="https://jakarta.ee/xml/ns/jakartaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="https://jakarta.ee/xml/ns/jakartaee https://jakarta.ee/xml/ns/jakartaee/web-app_6_0.xsd"
         version="6.0">
<!--    可以配置我们上下文的初始化参数-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>pageSize</param-name>
        <param-value>10</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>startIndex</param-name>
        <param-value>0</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>AServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.powernode.javaweb.servlet.AServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>AServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/AServlet</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>BServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.powernode.javaweb.servlet.BServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>BServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/BServlet</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="https://jakarta.ee/xml/ns/jakartaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="https://jakarta.ee/xml/ns/jakartaee https://jakarta.ee/xml/ns/jakartaee/web-app_6_0.xsd"
         version="6.0">
<!--    可以配置我们上下文的初始化参数-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>pageSize</param-name>
        <param-value>10</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>startIndex</param-name>
        <param-value>0</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>AServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.powernode.javaweb.servlet.AServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>AServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/AServlet</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>BServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.powernode.javaweb.servlet.BServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>BServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/BServlet</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>