JAVA-EE设置Cookie的有效时间实现过期和保存------计算机网络经典

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已于 2023-11-06 14:35:19 修改

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分类专栏： JAVA 计算机网络文章标签： servlet jsp java-ee tomcat java 后端 xml

于 2023-10-18 10:03:47 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/2201_75960169/article/details/133899713

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<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%--访问JSP不允许生成Session对象--%>
<%@ page session="false" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>欢迎页</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>用户登录</h1>
    <hr>
    <form action="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/user/login" method="post">
        username:<input type="text" name="username"><br>
        password:<input type="password" name="password"><br>
        <input type="submit" value="login">
    </form>
    <h1>
        <a href="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/cookie/generate">
            服务器生成Cookie,然后把Cookie传给浏览器,浏览器收到,再放到客户端上
        </a>
    </h1>
<%--    前端发送请求路径的时候,如果请求路径是绝对路径,要以/开始,加项目名--%>
<%--    <h1><a href="<%=(request.getContextPath())%>/dept/list">查看部门列表</a></h1>--%>
</body>
</html>

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%--访问JSP不允许生成Session对象--%>
<%@ page session="false" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>欢迎页</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>用户登录</h1>
    <hr>
    <form action="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/user/login" method="post">
        username:<input type="text" name="username"><br>
        password:<input type="password" name="password"><br>
        <input type="submit" value="login">
    </form>
    <h1>
        <a href="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/cookie/generate">
            服务器生成Cookie,然后把Cookie传给浏览器,浏览器收到,再放到客户端上
        </a>
    </h1>
<%--    前端发送请求路径的时候,如果请求路径是绝对路径,要以/开始,加项目名--%>
<%--    <h1><a href="<%=(request.getContextPath())%>/dept/list">查看部门列表</a></h1>--%>
</body>
</html>

package com.bjpowernode.oa.web.action;

import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
import jakarta.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import jakarta.servlet.http.Cookie;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import java.io.IOException;
@WebServlet("/cookie/generate")
public class GenerateCookie extends HttpServlet
{
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException
    {
        //创建Cookie
        Cookie cookie = new Cookie("productId","12345678");
        //设置cookie生命为一小时
        cookie.setMaxAge(0);
        //没有设置有效时间默认保存在浏览器运行内存中,断电自动消失
        response.addCookie(cookie);
    }
}

package com.bjpowernode.oa.web.action;

import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
import jakarta.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import jakarta.servlet.http.Cookie;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import java.io.IOException;
@WebServlet("/cookie/generate")
public class GenerateCookie extends HttpServlet
{
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException
    {
        //创建Cookie
        Cookie cookie = new Cookie("productId","12345678");
        //设置cookie生命为一小时
        cookie.setMaxAge(0);
        //没有设置有效时间默认保存在浏览器运行内存中,断电自动消失
        response.addCookie(cookie);
    }
}