11.4练习第六章

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-15 11:34:22 发布

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6.2表格基本结构例子练习，如下：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>表格基本结构</title>
    <!----这里使用CSS为表格加上边框-->
    <style type="text/css">
        table,tr,td{border:1px solid silver;}
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <table>
        <tr>
            <td>HTML</td>
            <td>CSS</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>JavaScript</td>
            <td>jQuery</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>hello</td>
            <td>world</td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</body>
</html>

加上表格标题，表头单元格，表头，表身，表脚后：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>表格基本结构</title>
    <!----这里使用CSS为表格加上边框-->
    <style type="text/css">
        table,tr,td,th{border:1px solid silver;}
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <table>
        <caption>表格标题</caption>
        <thead>
        <tr>
            <th>HTML</th>
            <th>CSS</th>
        </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td>JavaScript</td>
            <td>jQuery</td>
        </tr>
        </tbody>
        <tfoot>
        <tr>
            <td>hello</td>
            <td>world</td>
        </tr>
        </tfoot>
    </table>
</body>
</html>

合并行知识：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>rowspan属性</title>
</head>
<body>
    <table>
        <tr>
            <td>姓名：</td>
            <td>小明</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td rowspan="2">喜欢水果</td>
            <td>苹果</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>香蕉</td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</body>
</html>

合并列知识：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>colspan属性</title>
</head>
<body>
    <table>
        <tr>
            <td colspan="2">前端开发技术</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>HTML</td>
            <td>CSS</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>JavaScript</td>
            <td>jQuery</td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</body>
</html>

第六章课后编程题2练习，如下：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>学生成绩表</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        table,tr,td,th{border:1px solid silver;}
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <table>
        <caption>学生成绩表</caption>
        <tr>
            <th>姓名</th>
            <th>性别</th>
            <th>成绩</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>张三</td>
            <td>男</td>
            <td>250</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>李四</td>
            <td>男</td>
            <td>520</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>平均分</td>
            <td colspan="2">385</td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</body>
</html>