IO进程线程day4

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<fcntl.h>
//拷贝一张图片，父进程拷贝前半部分，子进程拷贝后半部分。
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	pid_t cpid = fork();
	int fd_r=open("./1.png",O_RDONLY);
	int fd_w=open("./2.png",O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,0664);
	if(fd_r<0)
	{
		perror("open");
		printf("%d",__LINE__);
		return -1;
	}
	if(fd_w<0)
	{
		perror("open");
		printf("%d",__LINE__);
		return -1;
	}
	char s;
	int res = 0;
	int half = lseek(fd_r,0,SEEK_END)/2;
	lseek(fd_r,0,SEEK_SET);
	int d=0;
	if(0 != cpid)
	{
		while(d<half)
		{
			res = read(fd_r,&s,sizeof(s));
			write(fd_w,&s,res);
			d++;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		sleep(1);
		lseek(fd_r,half,SEEK_SET);
		while((res = read(fd_r,&s,sizeof(s)))>0)
		{
			write(fd_w,&s,res);
		}
	}
	close(fd_r);
	close(fd_w);
	return 0;
}





#include<stdio.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/stat.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<pwd.h>
#include<grp.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<dirent.h>
#include<string.h>
//1.输入任意路径，将该路径下所有文件的详细信息显示出来，类似ls -l
void get_mode(mode_t m)
{
	int i=0;
	for(i=0;i<9;i++)
	{
		if((m & (0400>>i)) == 0)
		{
			putchar('-');
			continue;
		}
		switch(i%3)
		{
		  	 case 0:
				 putchar('r');
				 break;
			 case 1:
				 putchar('w');
				 break;
			 case 2:
				 putchar('x');
				 break;
		}
	}
	printf(" ");
}

void getFiletyper(mode_t m)
{
	if(S_ISREG(m))
		putchar('-');
	else if(S_ISDIR(m))
		putchar('d');
	else if(S_ISCHR(m))
		putchar('c');
	else if(S_ISBLK(m))
		putchar('b');
	else if(S_ISFIFO(m))
		putchar('p');
	else if(S_ISLNK(m))
		putchar('l');
	else if(S_ISSOCK(m))
		putchar('s');
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	DIR* dir = opendir("./");
	if(NULL == dir)
	{
		perror("opendir");
		return -1;
	}
	while(1)
	{
		char s[20];
		strcpy(s,argv[1]);
		struct dirent *dir1=readdir(dir);
		struct stat buf;
		if(stat(strcat(s,dir1->d_name),&buf)<0)
		{
			perror("stat");
			return -1;
		}
		if(NULL == dir1)
		{
			if(0 == errno)
			{
				printf("读取完毕\n");
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				perror("readdir");
				return -1;
			}
		}

		struct tm *t = NULL;
		//文件类型以及文件权限
		//	printf("mode:%o\n",buf.st_mode);
		get_mode(buf.st_mode);

		//文件硬件链接数
		printf("%ld\t",buf.st_nlink);

		//文件所属用户
		//	printf("uid:%d\n",buf.st_uid);
		struct passwd* pwd = getpwuid(buf.st_uid);
		if(NULL == pwd)
		{
			perror("getpwuid");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("%s\t",pwd->pw_name);

		//	printf("gid:%d\n",buf.st_gid);
		struct group* grp = getgrgid(buf.st_gid);
		if(NULL == grp)
		{
			perror("getgrgid");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("%s\t",grp->gr_name);
		//文件大小
		printf("%ld\t",buf.st_size);

		//文件修改时间
		//	printf("%ld ",buf.st_ctime);
		t=localtime(&buf.st_ctime);
		printf("%02d月%02d日",t->tm_mon+1,t->tm_mday);
		printf("%02d:%02d \t",t->tm_hour,t->tm_min);

		printf("%s",dir1->d_name);
		printf("\n");
	}
	return 0;
}