C#学习笔记——【C#反射】动态创建类型实例

System.Activator
System.Activator类中提供了三组静态方法来创建类型的实例，每组方法均提供多个重载，适用不同的场景。个别重载方法返回ObjectHandle对象，需要unwrap后才能获取对象实例。

CreateInstance                                                                                                              CreateInstanceFrom                                                                                      CreateComInstanceFrom

例：
// 使用无参构造函数
var employee = (Employee)Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(Employee));
employee = Activator.CreateInstance<Employee>();
employee.Say("CreateInstance with default ctor");

// 使用有参构造函数
employee=(Employee)Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(Employee), new object[] { "David" });
employee.Say("CreateInstance with ctor with args");
            
string assembly ="Test, Version=1.0.4562.31232, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null";
string type="Test.Tests.Employee";
var employeeHandle = Activator.CreateInstance(
        assembly,
        type);
employee = (Employee)employeeHandle.Unwrap();
employee.Say("CreateInstance and unwrap.");
            
string assemblyPath=@"E:\StudyProj\ShartDev\Test\Test\bin\Debug\Test.exe";
employeeHandle = Activator.CreateInstanceFrom(
        assemblyPath,
        type);
employee = (Employee)employeeHandle.Unwrap();
employee.Say("CreateInstanceFrom and unwrap.");