linux删除用户出现 userdel: user xiji is currently used by process XXXXX

 出现userdel: user xiji is currently used by process 36484

[root@localhost home]# userdel -r admin
userdel: user admin is currently used by process 2630

[root@localhost home]# ps aux | grep admin
admin      2630  0.0  0.1 315272  2720 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/bin/gnome-keyring-daemon --daemonize --login
admin      2636  0.0  0.3 753504  7440 ?        Ssl  06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gnome-session-binary --session gnome-classic
admin      2643  0.0  0.0  13976   404 ?        S    06:42   0:00 dbus-launch --sh-syntax --exit-with-session
admin      2644  0.0  0.1  36100  2340 ?        Ssl  06:42   0:00 /bin/dbus-daemon --fork --print-pid 4 --print-address 6 --session
admin      2702  0.0  0.1 386548  3268 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gvfsd
admin      2707  0.0  0.1 415548  2928 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gvfsd-fuse /run/user/1000/gvfs -f -o big_writes
admin      2799  0.0  0.0  51332   588 ?        Ss   06:42   0:00 /usr/bin/ssh-agent /bin/sh -c exec -l /bin/bash -c "env GNOME_SHELL_SESSION_MODE=classic gnome-session --session gnome-classic"
admin      2818  0.0  0.2 344512  5148 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/at-spi-bus-launcher
admin      2823  0.0  0.0  34696  1500 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /bin/dbus-daemon --config-file=/usr/share/defaults/at-spi2/accessibility.conf --nofork --print-address 3
admin      2826  0.0  0.1 205852  2944 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/at-spi2-registryd --use-gnome-session
admin      2845  0.0 10.2 2079252 191304 ?      Sl   06:42   0:21 /usr/bin/gnome-shell
admin      2857  0.0  0.2 1541576 5260 ?        Sl   06:42   0:01 /usr/bin/pulseaudio --start --log-target=syslog
admin      2873  0.0  0.2 450916  4628 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 ibus-daemon --xim --panel disable
admin      2878  0.0  0.2 373756  5044 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/ibus-dconf
admin      2880  0.0  0.2 438428  4628 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/ibus-x11 --kill-daemon
admin      2888  0.0  0.6 891836 12780 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gnome-shell-calendar-server
admin      2890  0.0  0.2 424628  5456 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/xdg-permission-store
admin      2903  0.0  0.5 1328288 9756 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/evolution-source-registry
admin      2905  0.0  0.2 400212  4716 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/mission-control-5
admin      2914  0.0  0.3 407584  5884 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gvfs-udisks2-volume-monitor
admin      2917  0.0  0.4 894156  8624 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/goa-daemon
admin      2933  0.0  0.2 518864  4032 ?        Sl   06:42   0:02 /usr/libexec/goa-identity-service
admin      2976  0.0  0.1 387388  3016 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gvfs-mtp-volume-monitor
admin      2981  0.0  0.1 396456  3132 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gvfs-gphoto2-volume-monitor
admin      2986  0.0  0.2 478336  5156 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gvfs-afc-volume-monitor
admin      2992  0.0  0.1 369360  2836 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gvfs-goa-volume-monitor
admin      3002  0.0  0.8 1694788 14968 ?       Sl   06:42   0:02 /usr/libexec/gnome-settings-daemon
admin      3018  0.0  1.0 1019592 20288 ?       Sl   06:42   0:00 nautilus-desktop --force
admin      3021  0.0  0.2 597168  4016 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gsd-printer
admin      3032  0.0  0.5 462648  9608 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gvfsd-trash --spawner :1.3 /org/gtk/gvfs/exec_spaw/0
admin      3045  0.0  2.3 1100820 44012 ?       Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/evolution-calendar-factory
admin      3051  0.0  0.5 529836  9908 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 abrt-applet
admin      3059  0.2  0.4 386596  9172 ?        S    06:42   2:02 /usr/bin/vmtoolsd -n vmusr
admin      3060  0.0  0.2 455640  5292 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/bin/seapplet
admin      3073  0.0  0.5 801120 10508 ?        SNl  06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/tracker-extract
admin      3079  0.0  0.3 621096  6024 ?        SNl  06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/tracker-miner-apps
admin      3086  0.0  0.3 851036  6872 ?        SNl  06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/tracker-miner-fs
admin      3105  0.0  0.3 550732  5684 ?        SNl  06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/tracker-miner-user-guides
admin      3115  0.0  0.1 300088  2940 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/ibus-engine-simple
admin      3121  0.0  0.6 591012 12360 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/tracker-store
admin      3188  0.0  1.1 965820 21152 ?        Sl   06:42   0:01 /usr/bin/nautilus --gapplication-service
admin      3202  0.0  2.4 1122180 45092 ?       Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/evolution-calendar-factory-subprocess --factory local --bus-name org.gnome.evolution.dataserver.Subprocess.Backend.Calendarx3045x2 --own-path /org/gnome/evolution/dataserver/Subprocess/Backend/Calendar/3045/2
admin      3282  0.0  0.1 185136  2660 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/dconf-service
admin      3305  0.0  2.3 1202856 43064 ?       Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/evolution-calendar-factory-subprocess --factory contacts --bus-name org.gnome.evolution.dataserver.Subprocess.Backend.Calendarx3045x3 --own-path /org/gnome/evolution/dataserver/Subprocess/Backend/Calendar/3045/3
admin      3405  0.0  0.6 1055740 11764 ?       Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/evolution-addressbook-factory
admin      3466  0.0  0.7 1234372 13440 ?       Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/evolution-addressbook-factory-subprocess --factory local --bus-name org.gnome.evolution.dataserver.Subprocess.Backend.AddressBookx3405x2 --own-path /org/gnome/evolution/dataserver/Subprocess/Backend/AddressBook/3405/2
admin      3535  0.0  0.2 466984  5532 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gvfsd-network --spawner :1.3 /org/gtk/gvfs/exec_spaw/1
admin      3549  0.0  0.1 313660  3076 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gvfsd-metadata
admin      3582  0.0  0.2 471008  5328 ?        Sl   06:42   0:00 /usr/libexec/gvfsd-dnssd --spawner :1.3 /org/gtk/gvfs/exec_spaw/3
root      31424  0.0  0.2 147788  5176 ?        Ss   19:35   0:00 sshd: admin [priv]
admin     31429  0.0  0.1 147788  2296 ?        S    19:35   0:00 sshd: admin@pts/0
admin     31434  0.0  0.1 116168  2824 pts/0    Ss+  19:35   0:00 -bash
 

可以通过 ps aux | grep admin 这个指令去搜索 并且使用 kill+进程名去杀死进程

但是：指令少的情况下还行，像上看的情况，人都麻了。

而且，就算你把这些都杀死，有可能还有自启

[root@localhost home]# ps aux | grep xiji
root      36483  0.0  0.1 220572  3392 pts/2    S    20:46   0:00 su xiji
xiji      36484  0.0  0.1 116300  2808 pts/2    S    20:46   0:00 bash
root      36568  0.0  0.2 220588  3852 pts/2    S    20:47   0:00 su - xiji
xiji      36580  0.0  0.1 116172  2832 pts/2    S    20:47   0:00 -bash
root      37332  0.0  0.0 112676   976 pts/2    S+   20:58   0:00 grep --color=auto xiji
[root@localhost home]# kill 364848
-bash: kill: (364848) - 没有那个进程
[root@localhost home]# kill 26580
-bash: kill: (26580) - 没有那个进程
[root@localhost home]# kill 36484
[root@localhost home]# kill 36580
[root@localhost home]# ps aux | grep xiji
root      36483  0.0  0.1 220572  3392 pts/2    S    20:46   0:00 su xiji
xiji      36484  0.0  0.1 116300  2808 pts/2    S    20:46   0:00 bash
root      36568  0.0  0.2 220588  3852 pts/2    S    20:47   0:00 su - xiji
xiji      36580  0.0  0.1 116172  2832 pts/2    S    20:47   0:00 -bash
root      37458  0.0  0.0 112676   980 pts/2    S+   21:00   0:00 grep --col
 

解决方案

总结：最好的解决办法重启系统，并且开机使用其他用户登录，不再留有该用户的进程

或者通过 ps aux | grep 用户名  一个一个杀死该用户进程（不推荐，因为有的你杀死了，会自起）

[root@localhost ~]# userdel xiji
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg       公共  视频  文档  音乐
initial-setup-ks.cfg  模板  图片  下载  桌面
[root@localhost ~]# cd /
[root@localhost /]# cd home
[root@localhost home]# ls
admin  xiji
[root@localhost home]# id xiji
id: xiji: no such user