BGP联邦综合实验

1.AS1存在两个环回，一个地址为192.168.1.0/24，该地址不能在任何协议中宣告

AS8中存在两个环回，一个为192.168.2.0/24，该地址不能在任何协议中宣告最终要求这两个环回可以互相通讯；AS1另一个地址为10.0.0.0/24，AS3另一个地址为11.0.0.0/24

2.整个AS2的IP地址为172.16.0.0/16，进行合理划分；

3.AS之间的骨干IP随意分配；

4.使用BGP协议让整个网络所有设备的用户环回可以互相访问；

5.减少路由条目数量，避免环路产生

 

[Huawei]sys r1
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.0.0.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-LoopBack0]int l1
[r1-LoopBack1]ip add 10.0.0.1 24
[r1-LoopBack1]

[Huawei]sys r2
[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.0.0.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.2.1 24
[r2-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.1 29
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 172.16.1.9 29
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]

    
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]a 0    
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
 

[Huawei]sys r3
[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.2 29
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.3.1 24
[r3-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.17 29
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

   
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]a 0   
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

[Huawei]sys r4
[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.18 29
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.25 29
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.4.1 24
[r4-LoopBack0]

   
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]a 0 
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
 

[Huawei]sys r5
[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.10 29
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.133 29
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.5.1 24
[r5-LoopBack0]

 
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]a 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]

[Huawei]sys r6
[r6]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.34 29
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.6.1 24
[r6-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.41 29
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6   
[r6-ospf-1]a 0 
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]

[Huawei]sys r7
[r7]int g0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.42 29
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r7-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.7.1 24
[r7-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.26 29
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 78.0.0.1 24
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]

[r7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-ospf-1]a 0 
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
 

[r1]bgp 1
[r1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-bgp]peer 12.0.0.2 as 2
[r1-bgp]

[r2]bgp 64512  
[r2-bgp]route-select
[r2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-bgp]confederation  id 2
[r2-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513
[r2-bgp]peer 12.0.0.1 as 1
[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.3.1 as 64512
[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.3.1 connect-interface l 0
[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.5.1 as 64513   
[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.5.1 connect-interface l 0   
[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.5.1 ebgp-max-hop 
[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.3.1 next-hop-local
[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.5.1 next-hop-local
[r2-bgp]

[r3]bgp 64512
[r3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3    
[r3-bgp]confederation id 2
[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.2.1 as 64512  
[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.2.1 connect-interface  l0
[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 as 64512  
[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 connect-interface l0
[r3-bgp]
 

[r4]bgp 64512
[r4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4 
[r4-bgp]confederation id 2 
[r4-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513
[r4-bgp]peer 172.16.3.1 as 64512 
[r4-bgp]peer 172.16.3.1 connect-interface l0
[r4-bgp]peer 172.16.7.1 as 64513
[r4-bgp]p
[r4-bgp]peer 172.16.7.1 connect-interface l0 
[r4-bgp]peer 172.16.7.1 ebgp-max-hop 
[r4-bgp]

[r5]bgp 64513
[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-bgp]confederation id 2  
[r5-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512
[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.2.1 as 64512 
[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.2.1 connect-interface l0
[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.2.1 ebgp-max-hop 
[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.6.1 as 64513
[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.6.1 connect-interface l0
[r5-bgp]

[r6]bgp 64513
[r6-bgp]router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-bgp]confederation  id 2
[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.5.1 as 64513  
[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.5.1 connect-interface l0
[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.7.1 as 64513
[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.7.1 connect-interface l0
[r6-bgp]

[r7]bgp 64513
[r7-bgp]router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-bgp]confederation id 2 
[r7-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512
[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.6.1 as 64513  
[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.6.1 connect-interface l0
[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 as 64512
[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 connect-interface l0
[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 ebgp-max-hop 
[r7-bgp]peer 78.0.0.2 as 3
[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 next-hop-local
[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.6.1 next-hop-local
[r7-bgp]

[r8]bgp 3
[r8-bgp]router-id 8.8.8.8
[r8-bgp]peer 78.0.0.1 as 2
[r8-bgp]

[r1]bgp 1
[r1-bgp]network 10.0.0.0 24
[r1-bgp]

[r8]bgp 3
[r8-bgp]network 11.0.0.0 24
[r8-bgp]

[r2]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 21 n    
[r2]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 21 NULL 0
[r2]bgp 64512 
[r2-bgp]network 172.16.0.0 21
[r2-bgp]

[r7]ip route  
[r7]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 22 NULL 0
[r7]bgp 64513 
[r7-bgp]network 172.16.0.0 21
 

[r1]
[r1]int t0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.10.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 10.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 11.0.0.1

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 99.0.0.2
 

[r8]int t0/0/0
[r8-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.10.2 24   
[r8-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre  
[r8-Tunnel0/0/0]source 11.0.0.1
[r8-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 10.0.0.1

[r8]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 99.0.0.1