1、导入工具包
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.penggle</groupId>
<artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
</dependency>
2、写配置类
@Configuration
public class KaptchaConfig {
@Bean
public Producer kaptchaProducer(){
DefaultKaptcha kaptcha = new DefaultKaptcha();
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.image.width","100");
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.image.height","40");
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.textproducer.font.size","32");
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.textproducer.font.color","black");
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.textproducer.char.string","0123456789QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM");
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.textproducer.char.length","4");
//不加干扰
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.noise.impl","com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.NoNoise");
Config config = new Config(properties);
kaptcha.setConfig(config);
return kaptcha;
}
}
3、在代码中的用法(仅供参考)
@RequestMapping(path = "/kaptcha",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public void getKaptcha(HttpServletResponse response, HttpSession session){
//生成验证码(生成4位字符串)
String text = kaptchaProducer.createText();
BufferedImage image = kaptchaProducer.createImage(text);
//将验证码存入session
session.setAttribute("kaptcha",text);
//将图片输出给浏览器
response.setContentType("image/png");
try {
OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(image,"png",os);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("响应验证码失败:"+ e.getMessage());
}
}