Redis的配置

首先在pom文件中设置依赖：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>

  在yml中设置Redis连接配置：

spring:
  redis:
    host: localhost
    port: 6379

在docker-conpose.yml中设置Redis服务：

version: '3.1'
services:
  redis:
    image: daocloud.io/library/redis:5.0.7  //镜像
    restart: always
    container_name: redis
    ports:
      - "6379:6379"

Redis的配置类，用于修改redis序列化对象时 key-value的序列化方式，创建一个RedisTemplate实例，并将其配置为使用字符串键和JSON值的序列化方式。这样可以方便地将Java对象以JSON格式存储到 Redis缓存中,一般用来存对象使用：

/**
 * Redis的配置类
 * 修改redis序列化对象时 key-value的序列化方式
 */
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory){
        RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        // 关联redis工厂
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(factory);
        // 设置key的序列化方式
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(RedisSerializer.string());
        // 设置value的序列化方式
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(RedisSerializer.json());
        return redisTemplate;
    }

}

redis的配置类，用于简化redis存取的过程

@Component
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class RedisUtil {

    final StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;
    final RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate;
    public static final String REDIS_PREFIX = "super-parking:";

    public void setString(String key, String value) {
        ValueOperations<String, String> ops = stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue();
        ops.set(getKey(key), value);
    }
    public void setString(String key, String value, long time) {
        ValueOperations<String, String> ops = stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue();
        ops.set(getKey(key), value, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    }
    public String getString(String key) {
        ValueOperations<String, String> ops = stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue();
        return ops.get(getKey(key));
    }
    public void set(String key, Object value) {
        ValueOperations<String, Object> ops = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
        ops.set(getKey(key), value);
    }
    public void set(String key, Object value, long time) {
        ValueOperations<String, Object> ops = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
        ops.set(getKey(key), value, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    }
    public Object get(String key) {
        ValueOperations<String, Object> ops = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
        return ops.get(getKey(key));
    }
    // 给所有key添加一个固定的前缀
    private String getKey(String key) {
        return REDIS_PREFIX + key;
    }
}