Spring Cloud Gateway（5）-实现网关用户传递和获取

import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import com.hmall.common.utils.UserContext;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class UserInfoInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        // 1.获取请求头中的用户信息
        String userInfo = request.getHeader("user-info");
        // 2.判断是否为空
        if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(userInfo)) {
            // 不为空，保存到ThreadLocal
                UserContext.setUser(Long.valueOf(userInfo));
        }
        // 3.放行
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        // 移除用户
        UserContext.removeUser();
    }
}

import com.hmall.common.interceptors.UserInfoInterceptor;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnClass;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

@Configuration
@ConditionalOnClass(DispatcherServlet.class)
public class MvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(new UserInfoInterceptor());
    }
}

不过，需要注意的是，这个配置类默认是不会生效的，因为它所在的包是与其它微服务的扫描包不一致，无法被扫描到，因此无法生效。

基于SpringBoot的自动装配原理，我们要将其添加到resources目录下的META-INF/spring.factories文件中：

org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration=\
  com.hmall.common.config.MyBatisConfig,\
  com.hmall.common.config.MvcConfig