fastDFS客户端实现文件上传

一、准备工作

  请确保fastDFS的tracker服务和storage服务都是处于启动状态，防火墙是关闭的；

二、具体步骤

1、pom.xml

2、让当前的微服务成为fdfs的客户端

 

package com.qf.config;

import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.FdfsClientConfig;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.EnableMBeanExport;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
import org.springframework.jmx.support.RegistrationPolicy;

/**
 * ClassName: FastClientImporter
 *
 * @author Guan
 * Description :  管理fdfs的客户端
 * date: 2024/2/3 18:55
 */
@Configuration
@Import(FdfsClientConfig.class)//引入客户端的配置类
@EnableMBeanExport(registration = RegistrationPolicy.IGNORE_EXISTING)//避免重复注册bean
public class FastClientImporter {
}

 3、设置文件上传

package com.qf.controller;

import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.StorePath;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.service.FastFileStorageClient;
import com.qf.utils.Result;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * ClassName: FileUploadController
 *
 * @author Guan
 * Description : 用于文件上传（主要是图片）
 * date: 2024/2/3 18:58
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("file")
public class FileUploadController {
    @Autowired
    private FastFileStorageClient storageClient;

    //定义上传的文件的后缀
    private static final List<String> CONTENT_TYPES = Arrays.asList("image/jpg","image/jpeg","image/png","image/gif");

    @PostMapping("upload")
    public Result fileUpload(MultipartFile file){

        try {
            String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
            // 校验文件的类型
            String contentType = file.getContentType();
            if (!CONTENT_TYPES.contains(contentType)){
                // 文件类型不合法，直接返回
                return Result.error("文件类型不合法:"+originalFilename);
            }

            // 校验文件的内容
            BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(file.getInputStream());
            if (bufferedImage == null) {
                return Result.error("文件内容不合法：" + originalFilename);
            }

            // 保存到服务器
            String ext = StringUtils.substringAfterLast(originalFilename, ".");
            StorePath storePath = this.storageClient.uploadFile(
                                                                 file.getInputStream(),
                                                                 file.getSize(), 
                                                                 ext, 
                                                                 null);

            // 生成url地址，返回
            return Result.ok("http://image.shop.com/" + storePath.getFullPath());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return Result.error("服务器内部错误");
    }
}

注意：域名image.shop.com是我自己搭的域名，依靠nginx，用来代理fdfs服务的；