Docker 用Dockerfile部署Apache网站，面试官版java面试小册

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基于Alpine 编写Apache的Dockerfile（精简版）

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//创建apache服务的dockerfile文件目录

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir httpd/files -p

//上传源码包

[root@localhost ~]# ls httpd/files

apr-1.7.0.tar.gz apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz httpd-2.4.51.tar.gz

//项目结构

[root@localhost ~]# tree

.

|-- anaconda-ks.cfg

`-- httpd

|-- Dockerfile

`-- files

|-- apr-1.7.0.tar.gz

|-- apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz

|-- httpd-2.4.51.tar.gz

`-- install.sh

2 directories, 6 files

//添加脚本权限

[root@localhost ~]# touch httpd/files/install.sh

[root@localhost ~]# chmod +x httpd/files/install.sh

[root@localhost ~]# ll httpd/files/install.sh

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1444 Dec 10 18:37 httpd/files/install.sh

//编写dockerfile

[root@localhost ~]# vim httpd/Dockerfile

[root@localhost ~]# cat httpd/Dockerfile

FROM alpine

LABEL MAINTAINER=‘1314444 123@qq.com’

#定义变量

ENV apr_version 1.7.0

ENV apr_util_version 1.6.1

ENV httpd_version 2.4.51

#环境变量

ENV PATH /usr/local/apache/bin:$PATH

#把需要安装apache的源码包传输到/tmp/下

COPY files /tmp/

#运行安装脚本（alpine这个系统不支持/bin/bash）

RUN /tmp/install.sh