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一、前言
随着人们生活节奏的加快，健康饮食管理变得越来越重要。据《中国居民营养与慢性病状况报告》显示，不合理的饮食方案与膳食模式是导致超重、肥胖症、糖尿病等健康问题的主要原因之一。因此，开发一个能够帮助用户记录饮食、分析营养摄入情况，并提供合理饮食建议的饮食营养管理信息系统显得尤为重要 。
现有的健康饮食管理系统在功能实现上存在一些不足。例如，一些系统缺乏智能化的推荐算法，无法根据用户的实际需求提供个性化的饮食建议；部分系统的数据更新不及时，影响了用户的饮食计划制定；此外，一些系统缺乏对用户饮食习惯的长期跟踪和管理，难以帮助用户形成健康的饮食习惯 。
本课题旨在设计并实现一个功能齐全、操作简便、用户友好的饮食营养管理系统。系统将提供用户信息管理、食材热量查询、饮食登记、运动记录、运动提醒以及个性化饮食建议等功能，帮助用户提高健康饮食意识，改善饮食习惯，实现健康生活 。
在饮食营养管理系统中，管理人员负责用户账户的管理、食材数据库的更新与维护、营养知识的科普与教育、系统信息的发布与管理；用户则能够通过系统记录自己的饮食信息、查询食材的营养成分、接收系统提供的营养评估与建议、参与健康饮食的社区交流、制定个人化的饮食计划、追踪自己的健康指标。系统通过这些功能模块的整合，旨在为用户提供一个便捷、互动的饮食营养管理平台。
本课题的研究具有重要的理论意义和实际意义。从理论角度来看，它为健康饮食管理领域提供了新的研究思路，即如何利用信息技术提升健康饮食服务的质量和效率。从实际角度来看，饮食营养管理系统的应用将有助于提高用户的健康管理水平，增进健康饮食行为的形成，降低慢性病发病率，提高生活质量 。
二、开发环境
- 开发语言：Java/Python
- 数据库：MySQL
- 系统架构：B/S
- 后端：SpringBoot/SSM/Django/Flask
- 前端：Vue
三、系统界面展示
- 饮食营养管理信息系统界面展示：
用户-用户注册：
用户-查看食物营养信息：
用户-查看菜谱信息：
用户-登记饮食记录：
管理员-营养评估：
管理员-食物营养管理：
管理员-菜谱信息管理：
四、部分代码设计
- 项目实战-代码参考：
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/yinshishipu")
public class YinshishipuController {
@Autowired
private YinshishipuService yinshishipuService;
@Autowired
private StoreupService storeupService;
/**
* 后端列表
*/
@RequestMapping("/page")
public R page(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params,YinshishipuEntity yinshishipu,
HttpServletRequest request){
EntityWrapper<YinshishipuEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<YinshishipuEntity>();
PageUtils page = yinshishipuService.queryPage(params, MPUtil.sort(MPUtil.between(MPUtil.likeOrEq(ew, yinshishipu), params), params));
return R.ok().put("data", page);
}
/**
* 前端列表
*/
@IgnoreAuth
@RequestMapping("/list")
public R list(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params,YinshishipuEntity yinshishipu,
HttpServletRequest request){
EntityWrapper<YinshishipuEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<YinshishipuEntity>();
PageUtils page = yinshishipuService.queryPage(params, MPUtil.sort(MPUtil.between(MPUtil.likeOrEq(ew, yinshishipu), params), params));
return R.ok().put("data", page);
}
/**
* 列表
*/
@RequestMapping("/lists")
public R list( YinshishipuEntity yinshishipu){
EntityWrapper<YinshishipuEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<YinshishipuEntity>();
ew.allEq(MPUtil.allEQMapPre( yinshishipu, "yinshishipu"));
return R.ok().put("data", yinshishipuService.selectListView(ew));
}
/**
* 查询
*/
@RequestMapping("/query")
public R query(YinshishipuEntity yinshishipu){
EntityWrapper< YinshishipuEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper< YinshishipuEntity>();
ew.allEq(MPUtil.allEQMapPre( yinshishipu, "yinshishipu"));
YinshishipuView yinshishipuView = yinshishipuService.selectView(ew);
return R.ok("查询饮食食谱成功").put("data", yinshishipuView);
}
/**
* 后端详情
*/
@RequestMapping("/info/{id}")
public R info(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
YinshishipuEntity yinshishipu = yinshishipuService.selectById(id);
yinshishipu.setClicknum(yinshishipu.getClicknum()+1);
yinshishipu.setClicktime(new Date());
yinshishipuService.updateById(yinshishipu);
return R.ok().put("data", yinshishipu);
}
/**
* 前端详情
*/
@IgnoreAuth
@RequestMapping("/detail/{id}")
public R detail(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
YinshishipuEntity yinshishipu = yinshishipuService.selectById(id);
yinshishipu.setClicknum(yinshishipu.getClicknum()+1);
yinshishipu.setClicktime(new Date());
yinshishipuService.updateById(yinshishipu);
return R.ok().put("data", yinshishipu);
}
/**
* 赞或踩
*/
@RequestMapping("/thumbsup/{id}")
public R vote(@PathVariable("id") String id,String type){
YinshishipuEntity yinshishipu = yinshishipuService.selectById(id);
if(type.equals("1")) {
yinshishipu.setThumbsupnum(yinshishipu.getThumbsupnum()+1);
} else {
yinshishipu.setCrazilynum(yinshishipu.getCrazilynum()+1);
}
yinshishipuService.updateById(yinshishipu);
return R.ok("投票成功");
}
/**
* 后端保存
*/
@RequestMapping("/save")
public R save(@RequestBody YinshishipuEntity yinshishipu, HttpServletRequest request){
//ValidatorUtils.validateEntity(yinshishipu);
yinshishipuService.insert(yinshishipu);
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 前端保存
*/
@RequestMapping("/add")
public R add(@RequestBody YinshishipuEntity yinshishipu, HttpServletRequest request){
//ValidatorUtils.validateEntity(yinshishipu);
yinshishipuService.insert(yinshishipu);
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 修改
*/
@RequestMapping("/update")
@Transactional
public R update(@RequestBody YinshishipuEntity yinshishipu, HttpServletRequest request){
//ValidatorUtils.validateEntity(yinshishipu);
yinshishipuService.updateById(yinshishipu);//全部更新
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 删除
*/
@RequestMapping("/delete")
public R delete(@RequestBody Long[] ids){
yinshishipuService.deleteBatchIds(Arrays.asList(ids));
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 前端智能排序
*/
@IgnoreAuth
@RequestMapping("/autoSort")
public R autoSort(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params,YinshishipuEntity yinshishipu, HttpServletRequest request,String pre){
EntityWrapper<YinshishipuEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<YinshishipuEntity>();
Map<String, Object> newMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
Map<String, Object> param = new HashMap<String, Object>();
Iterator<Map.Entry<String, Object>> it = param.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<String, Object> entry = it.next();
String key = entry.getKey();
String newKey = entry.getKey();
if (pre.endsWith(".")) {
newMap.put(pre + newKey, entry.getValue());
} else if (StringUtils.isEmpty(pre)) {
newMap.put(newKey, entry.getValue());
} else {
newMap.put(pre + "." + newKey, entry.getValue());
}
}
params.put("sort", "clicknum");
params.put("order", "desc");
PageUtils page = yinshishipuService.queryPage(params, MPUtil.sort(MPUtil.between(MPUtil.likeOrEq(ew, yinshishipu), params), params));
return R.ok().put("data", page);
}
/**
* 协同算法（按收藏推荐）
*/
@RequestMapping("/autoSort2")
public R autoSort2(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params,YinshishipuEntity yinshishipu, HttpServletRequest request){
String userId = request.getSession().getAttribute("userId").toString();
String inteltypeColumn = "shipufenlei";
List<StoreupEntity> storeups = storeupService.selectList(new EntityWrapper<StoreupEntity>().eq("type", 1).eq("userid", userId).eq("tablename", "yinshishipu").orderBy("addtime", false));
List<String> inteltypes = new ArrayList<String>();
Integer limit = params.get("limit")==null?10:Integer.parseInt(params.get("limit").toString());
List<YinshishipuEntity> yinshishipuList = new ArrayList<YinshishipuEntity>();
//去重
if(storeups!=null && storeups.size()>0) {
for(StoreupEntity s : storeups) {
yinshishipuList.addAll(yinshishipuService.selectList(new EntityWrapper<YinshishipuEntity>().eq(inteltypeColumn, s.getInteltype())));
}
}
EntityWrapper<YinshishipuEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<YinshishipuEntity>();
params.put("sort", "id");
params.put("order", "desc");
PageUtils page = yinshishipuService.queryPage(params, MPUtil.sort(MPUtil.between(MPUtil.likeOrEq(ew, yinshishipu), params), params));
List<YinshishipuEntity> pageList = (List<YinshishipuEntity>)page.getList();
if(yinshishipuList.size()<limit) {
int toAddNum = (limit-yinshishipuList.size())<=pageList.size()?(limit-yinshishipuList.size()):pageList.size();
for(YinshishipuEntity o1 : pageList) {
boolean addFlag = true;
for(YinshishipuEntity o2 : yinshishipuList) {
if(o1.getId().intValue()==o2.getId().intValue()) {
addFlag = false;
break;
}
}
if(addFlag) {
yinshishipuList.add(o1);
if(--toAddNum==0) break;
}
}
} else if(yinshishipuList.size()>limit) {
yinshishipuList = yinshishipuList.subList(0, limit);
}
page.setList(yinshishipuList);
return R.ok().put("data", page);
}
}
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/yingyangzhishi")
public class YingyangzhishiController {
@Autowired
private YingyangzhishiService yingyangzhishiService;
@Autowired
private StoreupService storeupService;
/**
* 后端列表
*/
@RequestMapping("/page")
public R page(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params,YingyangzhishiEntity yingyangzhishi,
HttpServletRequest request){
EntityWrapper<YingyangzhishiEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<YingyangzhishiEntity>();
PageUtils page = yingyangzhishiService.queryPage(params, MPUtil.sort(MPUtil.between(MPUtil.likeOrEq(ew, yingyangzhishi), params), params));
return R.ok().put("data", page);
}
/**
* 前端列表
*/
@IgnoreAuth
@RequestMapping("/list")
public R list(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params,YingyangzhishiEntity yingyangzhishi,
HttpServletRequest request){
EntityWrapper<YingyangzhishiEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<YingyangzhishiEntity>();
PageUtils page = yingyangzhishiService.queryPage(params, MPUtil.sort(MPUtil.between(MPUtil.likeOrEq(ew, yingyangzhishi), params), params));
return R.ok().put("data", page);
}
/**
* 列表
*/
@RequestMapping("/lists")
public R list( YingyangzhishiEntity yingyangzhishi){
EntityWrapper<YingyangzhishiEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<YingyangzhishiEntity>();
ew.allEq(MPUtil.allEQMapPre( yingyangzhishi, "yingyangzhishi"));
return R.ok().put("data", yingyangzhishiService.selectListView(ew));
}
/**
* 查询
*/
@RequestMapping("/query")
public R query(YingyangzhishiEntity yingyangzhishi){
EntityWrapper< YingyangzhishiEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper< YingyangzhishiEntity>();
ew.allEq(MPUtil.allEQMapPre( yingyangzhishi, "yingyangzhishi"));
YingyangzhishiView yingyangzhishiView = yingyangzhishiService.selectView(ew);
return R.ok("查询营养知识成功").put("data", yingyangzhishiView);
}
/**
* 后端详情
*/
@RequestMapping("/info/{id}")
public R info(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
YingyangzhishiEntity yingyangzhishi = yingyangzhishiService.selectById(id);
yingyangzhishi.setClicknum(yingyangzhishi.getClicknum()+1);
yingyangzhishi.setClicktime(new Date());
yingyangzhishiService.updateById(yingyangzhishi);
return R.ok().put("data", yingyangzhishi);
}
/**
* 前端详情
*/
@IgnoreAuth
@RequestMapping("/detail/{id}")
public R detail(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
YingyangzhishiEntity yingyangzhishi = yingyangzhishiService.selectById(id);
yingyangzhishi.setClicknum(yingyangzhishi.getClicknum()+1);
yingyangzhishi.setClicktime(new Date());
yingyangzhishiService.updateById(yingyangzhishi);
return R.ok().put("data", yingyangzhishi);
}
/**
* 赞或踩
*/
@RequestMapping("/thumbsup/{id}")
public R vote(@PathVariable("id") String id,String type){
YingyangzhishiEntity yingyangzhishi = yingyangzhishiService.selectById(id);
if(type.equals("1")) {
yingyangzhishi.setThumbsupnum(yingyangzhishi.getThumbsupnum()+1);
} else {
yingyangzhishi.setCrazilynum(yingyangzhishi.getCrazilynum()+1);
}
yingyangzhishiService.updateById(yingyangzhishi);
return R.ok("投票成功");
}
/**
* 后端保存
*/
@RequestMapping("/save")
public R save(@RequestBody YingyangzhishiEntity yingyangzhishi, HttpServletRequest request){
//ValidatorUtils.validateEntity(yingyangzhishi);
yingyangzhishiService.insert(yingyangzhishi);
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 前端保存
*/
@IgnoreAuth
@RequestMapping("/add")
public R add(@RequestBody YingyangzhishiEntity yingyangzhishi, HttpServletRequest request){
//ValidatorUtils.validateEntity(yingyangzhishi);
yingyangzhishiService.insert(yingyangzhishi);
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 修改
*/
@RequestMapping("/update")
@Transactional
public R update(@RequestBody YingyangzhishiEntity yingyangzhishi, HttpServletRequest request){
//ValidatorUtils.validateEntity(yingyangzhishi);
yingyangzhishiService.updateById(yingyangzhishi);//全部更新
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 删除
*/
@RequestMapping("/delete")
public R delete(@RequestBody Long[] ids){
yingyangzhishiService.deleteBatchIds(Arrays.asList(ids));
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 前端智能排序
*/
@IgnoreAuth
@RequestMapping("/autoSort")
public R autoSort(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params,YingyangzhishiEntity yingyangzhishi, HttpServletRequest request,String pre){
EntityWrapper<YingyangzhishiEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<YingyangzhishiEntity>();
Map<String, Object> newMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
Map<String, Object> param = new HashMap<String, Object>();
Iterator<Map.Entry<String, Object>> it = param.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<String, Object> entry = it.next();
String key = entry.getKey();
String newKey = entry.getKey();
if (pre.endsWith(".")) {
newMap.put(pre + newKey, entry.getValue());
} else if (StringUtils.isEmpty(pre)) {
newMap.put(newKey, entry.getValue());
} else {
newMap.put(pre + "." + newKey, entry.getValue());
}
}
params.put("sort", "clicknum");
params.put("order", "desc");
PageUtils page = yingyangzhishiService.queryPage(params, MPUtil.sort(MPUtil.between(MPUtil.likeOrEq(ew, yingyangzhishi), params), params));
return R.ok().put("data", page);
}
}
五、论文参考
- 计算机毕业设计选题推荐-饮食营养管理信息系统-论文参考：
六、系统视频
- 饮食营养管理信息系统-项目视频：
计算机毕业设计选题推荐-饮食营养管理信息系统-项目实战
结语
计算机毕业设计选题推荐-饮食营养管理信息系统-Java/Python项目实战
大家可以帮忙点赞、收藏、关注、评论啦～
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