使用python，pygame编写贪吃蛇小游戏

首先得下载pygame库，在项目文件夹中打开终端，pip下载，速度太慢就要换源

pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple pygame

接下来直接看代码

import pygame
import time
import random

pygame.init()

# 设置屏幕尺寸
screen_width = 800
screen_height = 600

# 设置颜色
white = (255, 255, 255)
red = (213, 50, 80)
green = (0, 255, 0)
blue = (50, 153, 213)

# 初始化游戏窗口
gameDisplay = pygame.display.set_mode((screen_width, screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption('贪吃蛇')

# 设置时间参数
clock = pygame.time.Clock()

snake_block = 10
snake_speed = 30

font_style = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 50)


def snake(snake_block, snake_list):
    for x in snake_list:
        pygame.draw.rect(gameDisplay, green, [x[0], x[1], snake_block, snake_block])

def message(msg, color):
    mesg = font_style.render(msg, True, color)
    gameDisplay.blit(mesg, [screen_width / 6, screen_height / 3])

def gameLoop():
    game_over = False
    game_close = False

    x1 = screen_width / 2
    y1 = screen_height / 2

    x1_change = 0
    y1_change = 0

    snake_List = []
    Length_of_snake = 1

    foodx = round(random.randrange(0, screen_width - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
    foody = round(random.randrange(0, screen_height - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0

    while not game_over:

        while game_close == True:
            gameDisplay.fill(blue)
            message("You Lost! Press Q-Quit or C-Play Again", red)
            pygame.display.update()

            for event in pygame.event.get():
                if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
                    if event.key == pygame.K_q:
                        game_over = True
                        game_close = False
                    if event.key == pygame.K_c:
                        gameLoop()

        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                game_over = True
            if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
                if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
                    x1_change = -snake_block
                    y1_change = 0
                elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
                    x1_change = snake_block
                    y1_change = 0
                elif event.key == pygame.K_UP:
                    y1_change = -snake_block
                    x1_change = 0
                elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
                    y1_change = snake_block
                    x1_change = 0

        if x1 >= screen_width or x1 < 0 or y1 >= screen_height or y1 < 0:
            game_close = True
        x1 += x1_change
        y1 += y1_change
        gameDisplay.fill(blue)
        pygame.draw.rect(gameDisplay, red, [foodx, foody, snake_block, snake_block])
        snake_Head = []
        snake_Head.append(x1)
        snake_Head.append(y1)
        snake_List.append(snake_Head)
        if len(snake_List) > Length_of_snake:
            del snake_List[0]

        for x in snake_List[:-1]:
            if x == snake_Head:
                game_close = True

        snake(snake_block, snake_List)

        pygame.display.update()

        if x1 == foodx and y1 == foody:
            foodx = round(random.randrange(0, screen_width - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
            foody = round(random.randrange(0, screen_height - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
            Length_of_snake += 1

        clock.tick(snake_speed)

    pygame.quit()
    quit()


gameLoop()