多路复用IO

client端

1.创建套接字并且建立连接请求

    int sockfd = 0;
    int ret = 0;
    struct sockaddr_in seraddr;
    seraddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    seraddr.sin_port = htons(port);
    seraddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(SER_IP);

    sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
    if(-1 == sockfd)
    {
        return -1;
    }
    ret = connect(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&seraddr,sizeof(seraddr));
    if(-1 == ret)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    return sockfd;

2.向对方发送 接收

    char tmpbuff[4096] = {0};
    static int cnt = 0;
    ssize_t nsize = 0;

    sprintf(tmpbuff,"hello world---%d",cnt);
    nsize = send(sockfd,tmpbuff,strlen(tmpbuff),0);
    if(-1==nsize)
    {
        return -1;
    }
    cnt++;

    memset(tmpbuff,0,sizeof(tmpbuff));
    nsize = recv(sockfd,tmpbuff,sizeof(tmpbuff),0);
    if(-1 == nsize)
    {
        return -1;
    }
    else if(0==nsize)
    {
        return 0;
    }
    printf("RECV:%s\n",tmpbuff);

    return nsize;

server端

1.创建套接字并监听

socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);

bind(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&seraddr,sizeof(seraddr));

listen(sockfd,10);

2.将sockfd加入监听集合中

FD_ZERO(&rdfds);

FD_SET(sockfd,&rdfds);

maxfd = sockfd;

3.开始监听

tmpfds = rdfds;

select(maxfd+1,&tmpfds,NULL,NULL,NULL);

4.如果sockfd产生事件，处理新的连接请求，并将新的文件描述符加入集合，下次一起监听

if(FD_ISSET(sockfd,&tmpfds));

confd = accept(sockfd,NULL,NULL);

maxfd = maxfd>confd?maxfd:confd;

FD_SET(confd,&rdfds);

5.遍历所有已经连接的客户端中是否有事件发生

if(FD_ISSET(i,&tmpfds);