暑假第三周——学生管理系统仿写

前言

学生管理系统的仿写较为简单,与c语言的学生管理系统逻辑上相差不大。


账号界面

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账号界面与3G share的相同,此处不过多介绍。暑期第二周—3G share


主页

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该页面有四个功能,增删改加上排序。设计思路就是点击按钮时,移除视图上所有按钮,加入相应的文本框和确认返回按钮。


添加学生信息:

效果:
在这里插入图片描述

主体思路就是判断班级是否存在,学生信息是否重复,是否有非法输入。

-(void)press_sure_add:(UIButton*)btn;
{
    if (btn.tag == 101) {
        NSString *str_name = self.tf_name.text;
        NSString *str_goal = self.tf_goal.text;
        NSString *str_class = self.tf_class.text;
        
        int bool1 = 0;
        int bool2 = 0;
        int bool3 = 0;
        
        if (str_goal.integerValue > 100 || str_goal.integerValue < 0) {
            bool3 = 1;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < _array_name.count; i++) {
            if ([str_name isEqualToString:_array_name[i]] && [str_class isEqualToString:_array_class[i]]) {
                bool1 = 1;
                bool2 = 1;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (![str_class isEqualToString:@"1班"] && ![str_class isEqualToString:@"2班"] && ![str_class isEqualToString:@"3班"]) {
            bool2 = 1;
        }
        if (str_goal.length > 0 && str_name.length > 0 && str_class.length > 0){
            if (bool3 == 1) {
                UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"添加错误" message:@"成绩超出范围0-100" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
                [alertVier addAction:action01];
                [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
            } else if (bool1 == 1 && bool2 == 1) {
                UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"添加错误" message:@"该学生已存在" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
                [alertVier addAction:action01];
                [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
            } else if (bool2 == 1) {
                UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"添加错误" message:@"没有该班级" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
                [alertVier addAction:action01];
                [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
            } else {
                [self.btn_back removeFromSuperview];
                [self.btn_sure removeFromSuperview];
                [self.tf_goal removeFromSuperview];
                [self.tf_class removeFromSuperview];
                [self.tf_name removeFromSuperview];
                [_array_name addObject:str_name];
                [_array_goal addObject:str_goal];
                [_array_class addObject:str_class];
                [self.tableView reloadData];
                UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"添加成功" message:nil preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
                [alertVier addAction:action01];
                [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
                [self.view addSubview:self.btn_exit];
                [self.view addSubview:self.btn_sort];
                [self.view addSubview:self.btn_add];
                [self.view addSubview:self.btn_serch];
                [self.view addSubview:self.btn_change];
                [self.view addSubview:self.btn_delete];
            }
        } else {
            UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"错误!" message:@"输入不能为空" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
            UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
            [alertVier addAction:action01];
            [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
        }
    }
}

修改学生信息:

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此处则是判断信息是否对的上,通过名字班级原成绩来对应一个学生,修改该学生的成绩。

-(void)press_sure_change:(UIButton*)btn
{
    if (btn.tag == 111) {
        NSString *str_name = self.tf_name.text;
        NSString *str_goal = self.tf_goal.text;
        NSString *str_class = self.tf_class.text;
        NSString *str_newGoal = self.tf_newgoal.text;
        
        int bool1 = 0;
        int bool2 = 0;
        int bool3 = 0;
        int bool4 = 0;
        int bool5 = 0;
        
        int bool6 = 0;
        if (str_goal.integerValue > 100 || str_goal.integerValue < 0) {
            bool3 = 1;
        }
        
        if (str_newGoal.integerValue > 100 || str_newGoal.integerValue < 0) {
            bool4 = 1;
        }
        
        for (int i = 0; i < _array_name.count; i++) {
            
            
            if ([str_name isEqualToString:_array_name[i]] && [str_class isEqualToString:_array_class[i]]) {
                bool1 = 0;
                bool2 = 0;
                if (![str_goal isEqual: _array_goal[i]]) {
                    bool5 = 1;
                }
                bool6 = 1;
                break;
            }
            if ([str_name isEqualToString:_array_name[i]] && ![str_class isEqualToString:_array_class[i]]){
                bool1 = 1;
                bool2 = 1;
                bool6 = 1;
            }
        }
        if (![str_class isEqualToString:@"1班"] && ![str_class isEqualToString:@"2班"] && ![str_class isEqualToString:@"3班"]) {
            bool2 = 1;
        }
        
        if (str_goal.length > 0 && str_name.length > 0 && str_class.length > 0 && str_newGoal.length > 0){
            if (bool6 == 0) {
                UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"错误" message:@"未找到该学生" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
                [alertVier addAction:action01];
                [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
            }
            
            if (bool3 == 1 ) {
                UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"错误" message:@"成绩超出范围0-100" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
                [alertVier addAction:action01];
                [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
            } else if (bool1 == 1 && bool2 == 1) {
                UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"错误" message:@"该学生姓名班级不匹配" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
                [alertVier addAction:action01];
                [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
            } else if (bool2 == 1) {
                UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"错误" message:@"没有该班级" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
                [alertVier addAction:action01];
                [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
            } else if (bool4 == 1) {
                UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"错误" message:@"新成绩超出范围0-100" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
                [alertVier addAction:action01];
                [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
            } else if (bool5 == 1) {
                UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"错误" message:@"学生原成绩不匹配" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
                [alertVier addAction:action01];
                [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
            }
            else {

                for (int i = 0; i < _array_name.count; i++) {
                    if ([str_name isEqualToString:_array_name[i]] && [str_class isEqualToString:_array_class[i]]){
                        _array_goal[i] = str_newGoal;
                    }
                }
                [self.tableView reloadData];
                
                UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"修改成功" message:nil preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
                [alertVier addAction:action01];
                [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
            }
        } else {
            UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"错误" message:@"输入不能为空" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
            UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
            [alertVier addAction:action01];
            [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
        }
    }
}

删除学生信息:

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此处则是判断学生名字班级是否匹配,记录位置在数组中删去即可,故不给出代码了。

学生信息排序:

此处排序与C语言相同,可以通过冒泡排序等排序方法实现

-(void)press_sort{
    for (int i = 0 ; i < self.array_name.count - 1; i++) {
        for (int j = i + 1; j < self.array_name.count; j ++) {
            if ([self.array_goal[i] intValue] < [self.array_goal[j] intValue]) {
                id temp = self.array_goal[i];
                self.array_goal[i] = self.array_goal[j];
                self.array_goal[j] = temp;
                
                temp = self.array_class[i];
                self.array_class[i] = self.array_class[j];
                self.array_class[j] = temp;
                
                temp = self.array_name[i];
                self.array_name[i] = self.array_name[j];
                self.array_name[j] = temp;
            }
        }
    }
    
    [self.tableView reloadData];
}

查找学生信息

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通过学生的姓名查找学生成绩和班级,该管理系允许不同班同名,故会显示所有该名字的学生。可以使用属性传值的方法来实现传入原数组,再将原数组中匹配的加入到查找数组中。

代码实现:

-(void)press_sure
{
    NSString *str_name = self.tf_name.text;
    for (int i = 0; i < self.array_name.count; i ++) {
        if ([str_name isEqualToString:self.array_name[i]]) {
            [self.array_Findgoal addObject:self.array_goal[i]];
            [self.array_Findname addObject:self.array_name[i]];
            [self.array_Findclass addObject:self.array_class[i]];
            self.count_name++;
        }
    }

    if (self.count_name == 0) {
        UIAlertController *alertVier = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"查找失败!" message:@"未查找到该学生" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
        UIAlertAction* action01 = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action){/* 在这里编写执行该选项的代码*/}];
        [alertVier addAction:action01];
        [self presentViewController:alertVier animated:YES completion:nil];
    } else {
        self.count_name = 0;
        [self.tableView reloadData];
    }
}


总结

学生管理系统的仿写较为简单,还有难点在于文本框的限制,需要对正则表达式进行学习。

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