Java学习日历(String,StringBuilder,Stringjoiner)

 金额转换

package me.JavaStudy;

import java.util.Scanner;
//币值转换
public class Captial {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入一个数字");
        int number = sc.nextInt();
        String result = "";
        String[] arr = {"佰","什","万","仟","佰","什","元"};
        while(number != 0){
            result = captialNumber(number%10) + result;
            number /= 10;
        }
        int count = result.length();
        for(int i = count; i < 7; i++){
            result = "零" + result;
        }
        String ans = "";
        for (int i = 0; i < result.length(); i++) {
            ans += result.charAt(i) + arr[i];
        }
        System.out.println(ans);
    }

    public static String captialNumber(int num){
        String[] arr = {"零","壹","贰","叁","肆","伍","陆","柒","捌","玖"};
        return arr[num];
    }

}

package me.JavaStudy;

public class StringDemo1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String s = "16834331202";
        String start = s.substring(0,3);
        String end = s.substring(7);
        String result = start + "****" + end;
        System.out.println(result);
    }
}

 

package me.JavaStudy;

//replace函数
public class StringDemo2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String s = "你好,我是张三";
        System.out.println(s);
        s = s.replace("张三","李四");
        System.out.println(s);
    }
}

 

StringBulider概述

StringBuilder 可以看成一个容器,创建之后里面的内容是可变的

• 作用: 提高字符串的操作效率

使用StringBuilder的两个场景:1.字符串拼接 2.字符串反转
StringBuilder的使用案例

package me.JavaStudy;

public class StringBuliderDemo1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //1.创建对象  因为StringBuilder是Java已经写好的类,打印对象是属性值,而不是地址值
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("abcd");

        //2.添加元素
        sb.append(8.8888);

        int len = sb.length();
        System.out.println(len);


        //反转操作
        sb.reverse();
        System.out.println(sb);

        //添加字符串
        sb.append("abcdefg");

        //再把StringBuilder变回字符串
        String s = sb.toString();
        System.out.println(s);
    }
}

回文字符串

package me.JavaStudy;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class StringBuliderDemo1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //链式编程
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入一个字符串");
        String s =  sc.next();
        String result = new StringBuilder().append(s).reverse().toString();
        if(s.equals(result)){
            System.out.println("YES");
        }
        else System.out.println("NO");
    }
}

数组变成字符串

package me.JavaStudy;

public class StringBuliderDemo1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] arr = {1,2,3,4,5};
        System.out.println(arrToString(arr));
    }

    public static String arrToString(int[] arr){
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("[");
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
            if(i == arr.length - 1)sb.append(arr[i]).append("]");
            else sb.append(arr[i]).append(", ");
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
}

StringJoiner概述

• StringJoiner跟StringBuilder一样,也可以看成一个容器,创建之后里面的内容可以改变
• 作用: 提高字符串的操作效率,而且代码编写特别简洁,但是市面上很少有人用(JDK8出现的)

StringJoiner没有空参构造

package me.JavaStudy;

import java.util.StringJoiner;

public class StringJoinerStudy {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        StringJoiner sj = new StringJoiner("---");
        sj.add("aaa").add("bbb").add("ccc");
        System.out.println(sj);

        StringJoiner sj2 = new StringJoiner(",","[","]");
        sj2.add("1").add("2").add("3");
        String s = sj2.toString();
        System.out.println(s);
    }
}

调整字符串内容

package me.JavaStudy;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        String a = sc.next();
        String b = sc.next();
        int len = a.length();
        boolean flag = check(a,b);
        if(flag) System.out.println("YES");
        else System.out.println("NO");
    }
    
    public static boolean check(String a,String b){
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length(); i++) {
            a = rotate(a);
            if(a.equals(b))return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
    
    
    public static String rotate(String s){
        return  s.substring(1) + s.charAt(0);
    }
}