VLAN配置实验

一、拓扑图

二、需求

1、PC1、PC3属于VLAN 2
2、PC2、PC4属于VLAN 3
3、通过DHCP使得pc获取IP地址信息
4、全网可达

三、需求分析

1.创建vlan

2.将交换机接口划入相关vlan内部

3.配置干道

4.路由器划分接口

5.dhcp动态分配IP

 四、实验步骤

1.创建VALN,在VLAN 2中使用192.168.1.0/24网段，在VLAN 3中使用192.168.2.0/24网段

2.将端口分配到VALN

[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 3
 
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 3
 

3.在路由器上配置VLAN间路由并在交换机上配置VLAN接口与路由器相连。

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3
 
[R1]int g0/0/0.2    
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]ip add 192.168.1.254 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dot1q termination vid 2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]arp broadcast enable 
 
[R1]int g0/0/0.3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]ip add 192.168.2.254 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]dot1q termination vid 3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]arp broadcast enable 

4.验证VLAN间通信，dhcp动态分配主机IP地址

[R1]ip pool v2
Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.
[R1-ip-pool-v2]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-v2]gateway-list 192.168.1.254
[R1]int g0/0/0.2	
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select global 
 
[R1]ip pool v3
[R1-ip-pool-v3]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-v3]gateway-list 192.168.2.254
[R1]int g0/0/0.3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]dhcp select global 

5.实验结果：在PC1中对PC2和PC4使用ping测试，测试实验结果