基于javaweb+mysql的ssm水果商城管理系统(java+ssm+jsp+jquery+mysql)(平台、卖家、买家)

基于javaweb+mysql的ssm水果商城管理系统(java+ssm+jsp+jquery+mysql)(平台、卖家、买家)

私信源码获取及调试交流

运行环境

Java≥8、MySQL≥5.7、Tomcat≥8

开发工具

eclipse/idea/myeclipse/sts等均可配置运行

适用

课程设计,大作业,毕业设计,项目练习,学习演示等

功能说明

基于javaweb的SSM水果商城管理系统(java+ssm+jsp+jquery+mysql)(平台、卖家、买家)


管理员(后台管理):

admin   123456

农户(即卖家,可以发布商品):

user1   123456

经销商(即买家,可以购买商品):

user2   123456

项目介绍

该系统主要分为前台和后台两大功能模块,共包含三个角色:农户、经销商和管理员。 具体的系统功能如下: 1.前台功能 前台首页、用户注册、用户登录、新闻公告、水果行情、查看水果、水果详情、加入购物车、加入收藏、购买水果、付款结算、添加评论、留言交流、个人中心、我的订单、我的收藏、意见反馈、发布水果、我的销售等功能。 2.后台功能 后台系统登陆、用户管理、管理员管理、网站内容管理、水果类型管理、水果信息管理、采购订单管理、用户评价管理、意见反馈管理、留言交流管理等功能。

环境需要

1.运行环境:最好是java jdk 1.8,我们在这个平台上运行的。其他版本理论上也可以。 2.IDE环境:IDEA,Eclipse,Myeclipse都可以。推荐IDEA; 3.tomcat环境:Tomcat 7.x,8.x,9.x版本均可 4.硬件环境:windows 7/8/10 1G内存以上;或者 Mac OS; 5.是否Maven项目: 否;查看源码目录中是否包含pom.xml;若包含,则为maven项目,否则为非maven项目; 6.数据库:MySql 5.7/8.0等版本均可;

技术栈

后台框架:Spring、SpringMVC、MyBatis UI界面:JSP、jQuery 数据库:MySQL

使用说明

  1. 使用Navicat或者其它工具,在mysql中创建对应名称的数据库,并导入项目的sql文件;

  2. 使用IDEA/Eclipse/MyEclipse导入项目,修改配置,运行项目;

		return "redirect:/fav/getAllFav.action";
	}

	// 更新数据
	@RequestMapping("updateFav.action")
	public String updateFav(Fav fav) {
		this.favService.updateFav(fav);
		return "redirect:/fav/getAllFav.action";
	}

	// 显示全部数据
	@RequestMapping("getAllFav.action")
	public String getAllFav(String number) {
		List<Fav> favList = this.favService.getAllFav();
		PageHelper.getPage(favList, "fav", null, null, 10, number, this.getRequest(), null);
		return "admin/listfav";
	}

	// 按条件查询数据 (模糊查询)
	@RequestMapping("queryFavByCond.action")
	public String queryFavByCond(String cond, String name, String number) {
		Fav fav = new Fav();
		if(cond != null){
			if ("usersid".equals(cond)) {
				fav.setUsersid(name);
			}
			if ("goodsid".equals(cond)) {
				fav.setGoodsid(name);
			}
			if ("addtime".equals(cond)) {
				fav.setAddtime(name);
			}
		}

		List<String> nameList = new ArrayList<String>();
		List<String> valueList = new ArrayList<String>();
		nameList.add(cond);
		valueList.add(name);
		PageHelper.getPage(this.favService.getFavByLike(fav), "fav", nameList, valueList, 10, number, this.getRequest(), "query");
		name = null;
		String userid = (String) this.getSession().getAttribute("userid");
		Orders orders = new Orders();
		orders.setUsersid(userid);
		List<Orders> tempList = this.ordersService.getOrdersByCond(orders);
		PageHelper.getIndexPage(tempList, "orders", "showOrders", null, 10, number, this.getRequest());
		return "users/orderlist";
	}

	@RequestMapping("mySell.action")
	public String mySell(String number) {
		this.front();
		if (this.getSession().getAttribute("userid") == null) {
			return "redirect:/index/preLogin.action";
		}
		String userid = (String) this.getSession().getAttribute("userid");
		Orders orders = new Orders();
		orders.setSellerid(userid);
		List<Orders> tempList = this.ordersService.getOrdersByCond(orders);
		PageHelper.getIndexPage(tempList, "orders", "mySell", null, 10, number, this.getRequest());
		return "users/sorderlist";
	}

	@RequestMapping("send.action")
	public String send(String id) {
		this.front();
		if (this.getSession().getAttribute("userid") == null) {
			return "redirect:/index/preLogin.action";
		}
		Orders orders = this.ordersService.getOrdersById(this.getRequest().getParameter("id"));
		orders.setStatus("已发货");
		this.ordersService.updateOrders(orders);
		return "redirect:/index/mySell.action";
	}

	// 准备付款
	@RequestMapping("prePay.action")
	public String prePay(String id) {
		this.front();
		if (this.getSession().getAttribute("userid") == null) {
			return "redirect:/index/preLogin.action";
		}
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("id", id);
		Orders orders = this.ordersService.getOrdersById(id);
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("orders", orders);
	// 注入Service 由于标签的存在 所以不需要getter setter
	@Autowired
	private AdminService adminService;

	// 管理员准备
	@RequestMapping("index.action")
	public String index() {
		return "admin/index";
	}

	// 管理员登录 1 验证用户名是否存在 2 验证密码是否正确
	@RequestMapping("login.action")
	public String login() {
		String username = this.getRequest().getParameter("username");
		String password = this.getRequest().getParameter("password");
		Admin adminEntity = new Admin();
		adminEntity.setUsername(username);
		List<Admin> adminlist = this.adminService.getAdminByCond(adminEntity);
		if (adminlist.size() == 0) {
			this.getRequest().setAttribute("message", "用户名不存在");
			return "redirect:/admin/index.action";
		} else {
			Admin admin = adminlist.get(0);
			if (password.equals(admin.getPassword())) {
				this.getSession().setAttribute("adminid", admin.getAdminid());
				this.getSession().setAttribute("adminname", admin.getUsername());
				this.getSession().setAttribute("realname", admin.getRealname());
			} else {
				this.getRequest().setAttribute("message", "密码错误");
				return "redirect:/admin/index.action";
			}
		}
		return "admin/main";
	}

// 管理员准备修改密码
	@RequestMapping("prePwd.action")
	public String prePwd() {
		return "admin/editpwd";
	}
	// 修改密码
	@RequestMapping("editpwd.action")
	public String editpwd() {
		String adminid = (String) this.getSession().getAttribute("adminid");
		String password = this.getRequest().getParameter("password");
		String repassword = this.getRequest().getParameter("repassword");
		Admin admin = this.adminService.getAdminById(adminid);
		if (password.equals(admin.getPassword())) {
			admin.setPassword(repassword);
			this.adminService.updateAdmin(admin);
		} else {
			this.getRequest().setAttribute("message", "旧密码错误");
				users.setRegdate(name);
			}
		}

		List<String> nameList = new ArrayList<String>();
		List<String> valueList = new ArrayList<String>();
		nameList.add(cond);
		valueList.add(name);
		PageHelper.getPage(this.usersService.getUsersByLike(users), "users", nameList, valueList, 10, number, this.getRequest(), "query");
		name = null;
		cond = null;
		return "admin/queryusers";
	}

	// 按主键查询数据
	@RequestMapping("getUsersById.action")
	public String getUsersById(String id) {
		Users users = this.usersService.getUsersById(id);
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("users", users);
		return "admin/editusers";
	}

}

//定义为控制器
@Controller
// 设置路径
@RequestMapping(value = "/article" , produces = "text/plain;charset=utf-8")
public class ArticleController extends BaseController {
	// 注入Service 由于标签的存在 所以不需要getter setter
	@Autowired
	private ArticleService articleService;
	@Autowired
	private BannerService bannerService;

	// 准备添加数据
	@RequestMapping("createArticle.action")
	public String createArticle() {
		List<Banner> bannerList = this.bannerService.getAllBanner();
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("bannerList", bannerList);
		this.front();
		if (this.getSession().getAttribute("userid") == null) {
			return "redirect:/index/preLogin.action";
		}
		String userid = (String) this.getSession().getAttribute("userid");
		Cart cart = new Cart();
		cart.setAddtime(VeDate.getStringDateShort());
		cart.setGoodsid(getRequest().getParameter("goodsid"));
		cart.setNum(getRequest().getParameter("num"));
		cart.setPrice(getRequest().getParameter("price"));
		cart.setUsersid(userid);
		this.cartService.insertCart(cart);
		return "redirect:/index/cart.action";
	}

	// 查看购物车
	@RequestMapping("cart.action")
	public String cart() {
		this.front();
		if (this.getSession().getAttribute("userid") == null) {
			return "redirect:/index/preLogin.action";
		}
		String userid = (String) this.getSession().getAttribute("userid");
		Cart cart = new Cart();
		cart.setUsersid(userid);
		List<Cart> cartList = this.cartService.getCartByCond(cart);
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("cartList", cartList);
		return "users/cart";
	}

	// 删除购物车中的产品
	@RequestMapping("deletecart.action")
	public String deletecart(String id) {
		this.front();
		if (this.getSession().getAttribute("userid") == null) {
			return "redirect:/index/preLogin.action";
		}
		this.cartService.deleteCart(id);
		return "redirect:/index/cart.action";
	}

	// 结算
	@RequestMapping("checkout.action")
	public String checkout() {
		this.front();
		this.favService.deleteFav(id);
		return "redirect:/fav/getAllFav.action";
	}

	// 批量删除数据
	@RequestMapping("deleteFavByIds.action")
	public String deleteFavByIds() {
		String[] ids = this.getRequest().getParameterValues("favid");
		for (String favid : ids) {
			this.favService.deleteFav(favid);
		}
		return "redirect:/fav/getAllFav.action";
	}

	// 更新数据
	@RequestMapping("updateFav.action")
	public String updateFav(Fav fav) {
		this.favService.updateFav(fav);
		return "redirect:/fav/getAllFav.action";
	}

	// 显示全部数据
	@RequestMapping("getAllFav.action")
	public String getAllFav(String number) {
		List<Fav> favList = this.favService.getAllFav();
		PageHelper.getPage(favList, "fav", null, null, 10, number, this.getRequest(), null);
		return "admin/listfav";
	}

	// 按条件查询数据 (模糊查询)
	@RequestMapping("queryFavByCond.action")
	public String queryFavByCond(String cond, String name, String number) {
		Fav fav = new Fav();
		if(cond != null){
			if ("usersid".equals(cond)) {
				fav.setUsersid(name);
			}
			if ("goodsid".equals(cond)) {
				fav.setGoodsid(name);
			}
			if ("addtime".equals(cond)) {
				fav.setAddtime(name);
			}
		}

		List<String> nameList = new ArrayList<String>();
		valueList.add(name);
		PageHelper.getPage(this.ordersService.getOrdersByLike(orders), "orders", nameList, valueList, 10, number, this.getRequest(), "query");
		name = null;
		cond = null;
		return "admin/queryorders";
	}

	// 按主键查询数据
	@RequestMapping("getOrdersById.action")
	public String getOrdersById(String id) {
		Orders orders = this.ordersService.getOrdersById(id);
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("orders", orders);
		List<Users> usersList = this.usersService.getAllUsers();
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("usersList", usersList);
		List<Goods> goodsList = this.goodsService.getAllGoods();
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("goodsList", goodsList);
		return "admin/editorders";
	}

}

//定义为控制器
@Controller
// 设置路径
@RequestMapping(value = "/goods" , produces = "text/plain;charset=utf-8")
public class GoodsController extends BaseController {
	// 注入Service 由于标签的存在 所以不需要getter setter
			number = "0";
		}
		int start = Integer.parseInt(number) * pageSize;
		int over = (Integer.parseInt(number) + 1) * pageSize;
		int count = pageNumber - over;
		if (count <= 0) {
			over = pageNumber;
		}
		for (int i = start; i < over; i++) {
			Object obj = list.get(i);
			objList.add(obj);
		}
		buffer.append("&nbsp;&nbsp;共为");
		buffer.append(maxPage);
		buffer.append("页&nbsp; 共有");
		buffer.append(pageNumber);
		buffer.append("条&nbsp; 当前为第");
		buffer.append((Integer.parseInt(number) + 1));
		buffer.append("页 &nbsp;");
		if ((Integer.parseInt(number) + 1) == 1) {
			buffer.append("首页");
		} else {
			buffer.append("<a href=\"" + name + "/" + action + "?number=0" + path + "\">首页</a>");
		}
		buffer.append("&nbsp;&nbsp;");
		if ((Integer.parseInt(number) + 1) == 1) {
			buffer.append("上一页");
		} else {
			buffer.append("<a href=\"" + name + "/" + action + "?number=" + (Integer.parseInt(number) - 1) + "" + path + "\">上一页</a>");
		}
		buffer.append("&nbsp;&nbsp;");
		if (maxPage <= (Integer.parseInt(number) + 1)) {
			buffer.append("下一页");
		} else {
			buffer.append("<a href=\"" + name + "/" + action + "?number=" + (Integer.parseInt(number) + 1) + "" + path + "\">下一页</a>");
		}
		buffer.append("&nbsp;&nbsp;");
		if (maxPage <= (Integer.parseInt(number) + 1)) {
			buffer.append("尾页");
		} else {
			buffer.append("<a href=\"" + name + "/" + action + "?number=" + (maxPage - 1) + "" + path + "\">尾页</a>");
//定义为控制器
@Controller
// 设置路径
@RequestMapping(value = "/goods" , produces = "text/plain;charset=utf-8")
public class GoodsController extends BaseController {
	// 注入Service 由于标签的存在 所以不需要getter setter
	@Autowired
	private GoodsService goodsService;
	@Autowired
	private UsersService usersService;
	@Autowired
	private CateService cateService;

	// 准备添加数据
	@RequestMapping("createGoods.action")
	public String createGoods() {
		List<Users> usersList = this.usersService.getAllUsers();
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("usersList", usersList);
		List<Cate> cateList = this.cateService.getAllCate();
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("cateList", cateList);
		return "admin/addgoods";
	}
	// 添加数据
	@RequestMapping("addGoods.action")
	public String addGoods(Goods goods) {
		goods.setAddtime(VeDate.getStringDateShort());
		goods.setHits("0");
		goods.setSellnum("0");
		this.goodsService.insertGoods(goods);
		return "redirect:/goods/createGoods.action";
	}

	// 通过主键删除数据
	@RequestMapping("deleteGoods.action")
	public String deleteGoods(String id) {
		this.goodsService.deleteGoods(id);
		return "redirect:/goods/getAllGoods.action";
	}

				bbs.setContents(name);
			}
			if ("addtime".equals(cond)) {
				bbs.setAddtime(name);
			}
			if ("hits".equals(cond)) {
				bbs.setHits(name);
			}
			if ("repnum".equals(cond)) {
				bbs.setRepnum(name);
			}
		}

		List<String> nameList = new ArrayList<String>();
		List<String> valueList = new ArrayList<String>();
		nameList.add(cond);
		valueList.add(name);
		PageHelper.getPage(this.bbsService.getBbsByLike(bbs), "bbs", nameList, valueList, 10, number, this.getRequest(), "query");
		name = null;
		cond = null;
		return "admin/querybbs";
	}

	// 按主键查询数据
	@RequestMapping("getBbsById.action")
	public String getBbsById(String id) {
		Bbs bbs = this.bbsService.getBbsById(id);
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("bbs", bbs);
		List<Users> usersList = this.usersService.getAllUsers();
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("usersList", usersList);
		return "admin/editbbs";
	}

}

		if (this.getSession().getAttribute("userid") == null) {
			return "redirect:/index/preLogin.action";
		}
		Orders orders = this.ordersService.getOrdersById(this.getRequest().getParameter("id"));
		orders.setStatus("已付款");
		this.ordersService.updateOrders(orders);
		return "redirect:/index/showOrders.action";
	}

	// 确认收货
	@RequestMapping("over.action")
	public String over(String id) {
		this.front();
		if (this.getSession().getAttribute("userid") == null) {
			return "redirect:/index/preLogin.action";
		}
		Orders orders = this.ordersService.getOrdersById(this.getRequest().getParameter("id"));
		orders.setStatus("已收货");
		this.ordersService.updateOrders(orders);
		return "redirect:/index/showOrders.action";
	}

	// 取消订单
	@RequestMapping("cancel.action")
	public String cancel(String id) {
		this.front();
		if (this.getSession().getAttribute("userid") == null) {
			return "redirect:/index/preLogin.action";
		}
		Orders orders = this.ordersService.getOrdersById(this.getRequest().getParameter("id"));
		orders.setStatus("已取消");
		this.ordersService.updateOrders(orders);
		return "redirect:/index/showOrders.action";
	}

	// 按分类查询
	@RequestMapping("cate.action")
	public String cate(String id, String number) {
		this.front();
		Goods goods = new Goods();
		goods.setCateid(id);
		List<Goods> tempList = this.goodsService.getGoodsByCond(goods);

//定义为控制器
@Controller
// 设置路径
@RequestMapping("/index")
public class IndexController extends BaseController {

	@Autowired
	private UsersService usersService;
	@Autowired
	private BannerService bannerService;
	@Autowired
	private ArticleService articleService;
	@Autowired
	private CateService cateService;
	@Autowired
	private GoodsService goodsService;
	@Autowired
	private CartService cartService;
	@Autowired
	private FavService favService;
	@Autowired
	private OrdersService ordersService;
	@Autowired

//定义为控制器
@Controller
// 设置路径
@RequestMapping(value = "/chart", produces = "text/plain;charset=utf-8")
public class ChartController extends BaseController {
	@Autowired
	private OrdersService ordersService;
	@Autowired
	private TopicService topicService;

	@RequestMapping("chartline.action")
	@ResponseBody
	public String chartline() throws JSONException {
		String start = this.getRequest().getParameter("start");
		String end = this.getRequest().getParameter("end");
		long days = VeDate.getDays(end, start) + 1;
		JSONArray total = new JSONArray();
		JSONArray count = new JSONArray();// 定义count存放数值
		JSONArray day = new JSONArray(); // 存放名称
		for (int i = 0; i < days; i++) {
			String nxtDay = VeDate.getNextDay(start, "" + i);
			System.out.println(nxtDay);
			Orders orders = new Orders();
			orders.setAddtime(nxtDay);
			List<Orders> list = this.ordersService.getOrdersByCond(orders);
			double sellTotal = 0;
			double sellCount = 0;
			for (Orders x : list) {
				sellTotal += Double.parseDouble(x.getTotal());
			}
			sellCount = list.size();
			total.put(VeDate.getDouble(sellTotal));
			count.put(sellCount);
			day.put(nxtDay);
		}
		JSONArray cate = new JSONArray();

//定义为控制器
@Controller
// 设置路径
@RequestMapping(value = "/cart" , produces = "text/plain;charset=utf-8")
public class CartController extends BaseController {
	// 注入Service 由于标签的存在 所以不需要getter setter
	@Autowired
	private CartService cartService;
	@Autowired
	private UsersService usersService;
	@Autowired
	private GoodsService goodsService;

	// 准备添加数据
	@RequestMapping("createCart.action")
	public String createCart() {
		List<Users> usersList = this.usersService.getAllUsers();
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("usersList", usersList);
		List<Goods> goodsList = this.goodsService.getAllGoods();
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("goodsList", goodsList);
		return "admin/addcart";
	}
	// 添加数据
	@RequestMapping("addCart.action")
	public String addCart(Cart cart) {
		this.cartService.insertCart(cart);
		return "redirect:/cart/createCart.action";
	}

	// 通过主键删除数据
	@RequestMapping("deleteCart.action")
	public String deleteCart(String id) {
		this.cartService.deleteCart(id);
		return "redirect:/cart/getAllCart.action";
	}

	// 批量删除数据
	@RequestMapping("deleteCartByIds.action")
	public String deleteCartByIds() {
		String[] ids = this.getRequest().getParameterValues("cartid");
		for (String cartid : ids) {
			this.cartService.deleteCart(cartid);
		}
		}
		String userid = (String) this.getSession().getAttribute("userid");
		Fav fav = new Fav();
		fav.setUsersid(userid);
		List<Fav> favList = this.favService.getFavByCond(fav);
		PageHelper.getIndexPage(favList, "fav", "myfav", null, 10, number, this.getRequest());
		return "users/myfav";
	}

	// 删除收藏
	@RequestMapping("deletefav.action")
	public String deletefav() {
		this.front();
		if (this.getSession().getAttribute("userid") == null) {
			return "redirect:/index/preLogin.action";
		}
		this.favService.deleteFav(this.getRequest().getParameter("id"));
		return "redirect:/index/myfav.action";
	}

	@RequestMapping("preComplains.action")
	public String preComplains() {
		this.front();
		if (this.getSession().getAttribute("userid") == null) {
			return "redirect:/index/preLogin.action";
		}
		return "users/addComplains";
	}

	@RequestMapping("addComplains.action")
	public String addComplains(Complains complains) {
		this.front();
		if (this.getSession().getAttribute("userid") == null) {
			return "redirect:/index/preLogin.action";
		}
		String userid = (String) this.getSession().getAttribute("userid");
		complains.setAddtime(VeDate.getStringDateShort());
		complains.setStatus("未回复");
		complains.setUsersid(userid);
		this.complainsService.insertComplains(complains);
		return "redirect:/index/preComplains.action";
	}

	@RequestMapping("myComplains.action")
	public String myComplains(String number) {
		this.front();
		if (this.getSession().getAttribute("userid") == null) {
			return "redirect:/index/preLogin.action";
		}
		String userid = (String) this.getSession().getAttribute("userid");
		Complains complains = new Complains();
		complains.setUsersid(userid);
		List<Complains> complainsList = this.complainsService.getComplainsByCond(complains);
		PageHelper.getIndexPage(complainsList, "complains", "myComplains", null, 10, number, this.getRequest());
		List<Bbs> bbsList = this.bbsService.getAllBbs();
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("bbsList", bbsList);
		return "admin/editrebbs";
	}

}

public class RandomValidateCode {
	public static final String RANDOMCODEKEY = "RANDOMVALIDATECODEKEY";// 放到session中的key
	// private String randString = "0123456789";//随机产生只有数字的字符串 private String
	private String randString = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";// 随机产生只有字母的字符串
	// private String randString = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";//随机产生数字与字母组合的字符串
	private int width = 95;// 图片宽
	private int height = 25;// 图片高
	private int lineSize = 40;// 干扰线数量
	private int stringNum = 4;// 随机产生字符数量

	private Random random = new Random();

	/*
	 * 获得字体
	 */
	private Font getFont() {
		return new Font("Fixedsys", Font.CENTER_BASELINE, 18);
	}

	/*
	 * 获得颜色
	 */
	private Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {
//定义为控制器
@Controller
// 设置路径
@RequestMapping(value = "/bbs" , produces = "text/plain;charset=utf-8")
public class BbsController extends BaseController {
	// 注入Service 由于标签的存在 所以不需要getter setter
	@Autowired
	private BbsService bbsService;
	@Autowired
	private UsersService usersService;

	// 准备添加数据
	@RequestMapping("createBbs.action")
	public String createBbs() {
		List<Users> usersList = this.usersService.getAllUsers();
		this.getRequest().setAttribute("usersList", usersList);
		return "admin/addbbs";
	}
	// 添加数据
	@RequestMapping("addBbs.action")
	public String addBbs(Bbs bbs) {
		this.bbsService.insertBbs(bbs);
		return "redirect:/bbs/createBbs.action";
	}

	// 通过主键删除数据
	@RequestMapping("deleteBbs.action")
	public String deleteBbs(String id) {
		this.bbsService.deleteBbs(id);
		return "redirect:/bbs/getAllBbs.action";
	}

	// 批量删除数据
	@RequestMapping("deleteBbsByIds.action")
	public String deleteBbsByIds() {
		String[] ids = this.getRequest().getParameterValues("bbsid");
		for (String bbsid : ids) {
			this.bbsService.deleteBbs(bbsid);
		}
		return "redirect:/bbs/getAllBbs.action";
	}

	// 更新数据

请添加图片描述
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请添加图片描述

网选课系统是一个非常实用的系统,可以方便学生进行选课操作,也可以方便教师进行课程管理。下面是一个基于JavaWeb的网上选课系统的设计思路: 1. 系统架构 该系统采用 B/S 架构,即浏览器/服务器架构。前端使用 HTML、CSS、JavaScript 和 JQuery,后端使用 Java+SSM 框架和 MySQL 数据库。 2. 系统功能 (1)学生模块:学生可以登录系统后进行选课操作,查看已选课程,并对已选课程进行退选操作。 (2)教师模块:教师可以登录系统后进行课程管理操作,包括添加课程、修改课程、删除课程等操作。 (3)管理员模块:管理员可以登录系统后对学生和教师进行管理,包括添加学生、添加教师、修改学生信息、修改教师信息等操作。 (4)公告管理:管理员可以发布公告,学生和教师可以浏览公告。 (5)选课规则管理:管理员可以设置选课规则,例如每个学生最多选择多少门课程,每门课程最多选多少人等。 3. 数据库设计 该系统需要设计以下数据库表: (1)学生表:包括学生编号、学生姓名、学生性别、学生年龄、所在班级等字段。 (2)教师表:包括教师编号、教师姓名、教师性别、所教课程、教龄等字段。 (3)课程表:包括课程编号、课程名称、授课教师、上课时间、选课人数等字段。 (4)选课记录表:包括学生编号、课程编号等字段。 (5)公告表:包括公告编号、公告内容、发布时间等字段。 4. 技术实现 该系统采用 Java+SSM 框架进行实现,其中: (1)后端技术:采用 SpringMVC 框架进行控制器的开发,采用 MyBatis 框架进行数据库操作。 (2)前端技术:采用 HTML、CSS、JavaScript 和 JQuery 进行页面布局和交互效果的实现。 (3)数据库技术:采用 MySQL 数据库进行数据存储和管理。 5. 总结 网上选课系统是一个非常实用的系统,它可以方便学生进行选课操作,也可以方便教师进行课程管理。该系统采用 B/S 架构,采用 Java+SSM 框架进行开发,实现了学生模块、教师模块、管理员模块、公告管理和选课规则管理等功能。在实现时需要注意数据库表的设计和技术实现。
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