面向对象特征：继承案例

父类：People

​
package prac;

public class People {
    private String name;
    private int age;


    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

​

子类1：Teacher:

package prac;

public class Teacher extends People{

    public void teach(){
        System.out.println("教书育人");
    }


}

子类2：Student

package prac;

public class Student extends People {

    public void study(){
        System.out.println(getName()+"努力学习");
    }


}

测试代码:Text

package prac;

public class Text4 {
    //创建子类对象，看看是否可以使用父类的属性和行为
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student str = new Student();
        str.setName("王林");//父类的
        str.setAge(25);//父类的
        System.out.println(str.getName());//父类的
        System.out.println(str.getAge());//父类的
        str.study();
    }

}

输出：

E:\develop\Java\jdk-17\bin\java.exe "-javaagent:E:\idea\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2023.3.4\lib\idea_rt.jar=57684:E:\idea\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2023.3.4\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath E:\code\stduy1\out\production\stduy1 prac.Text4
王林
25
王林努力学习

Process finished with exit code 0