重发布和路由策略-调整选路最佳

IP配置

r1配置
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.0.0.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 13.0.0.1 24

[r1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.0.0.1 24

r2

0/0/0 12.0.0.2 24   0/0/1 14.0.0.1 24

lo0 2.0.0.1 24

r3

0/0/0 13.0.0.2 24  0/0/1  15.0.0.1 24

lo0 3.0.0.1 24

r4

0/0/0 14.0.0.2 24  0/0/1 15.0.0.2 24

lo0 5.0.0.1 24

rip，ospf配置

r1

[r1]rip 1
[r1-rip-1]version 2
[r1-rip-1]network 1.0.0.0
[r1-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[r1-rip-1]network 13.0.0.0

r2

[r2]rip 1
[r2-rip-1]version 2
[r2-rip-1]network 2.0.0.0
[r2-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0.
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 14.0.0.0 0.0.0.255

r3

[r3]rip 1
[r3-rip-1]version 2
[r3-rip-1]network 13.0.0.0

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0 
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 15.0.0.0 0.0.0.255

r4

[4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[4-ospf-1]area 0
[4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 14.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 15.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.0.0.0 0.0.0.255

调整路由