数据库性能相关

数据库性能相关

1,查看每个客户端IP过来的连接消耗了多少资源。 

mysql> select * from sys.x$host_summary;

2,查看某个数据文件上发生了多少IO请求。 

mysql> select * from sys.x$io_global_by_file_by_bytes;

3,查看每个用户消耗了多少资源。 

mysql> select * from sys.x$user_summary;

4,查看总共分配了多少内存。 

mysql> select * from sys.x$memory_global_total;

5,数据库连接来自哪里，以及这些连接对数据库的请求情况是怎样的？ 
查看当前连接情况。 

mysql> select host, current_connections, statements from sys.x$host_summary;

6,查看当前正在执行的SQL和执行show full processlist的效果相当。 

mysql> select conn_id, user, current_statement, last_statement from sys.x$session;

7,数据库中哪些SQL被频繁执行？ 执行下面命令查询TOP10 SQL。 

mysql> select db,exec_count,query from sys.x$statement_analysis order by exec_count desc limit 10;

8,哪个文件产生了最多的IO，读多，还是写的多？ 

mysql> select * from sys.x$io_global_by_file_by_bytes limit 10;

9,哪个表上的IO请求最多？

 mysql> select * from sys.x$io_global_by_file_by_bytes where file like "%ibd" order by total desc limit 10;

10,哪个表被访问的最多？ 
先访问statement_analysis，根据热门SQL排序找到相应的数据表。 
哪些语句延迟比较严重？ 
查看statement_analysis中avg_latency的最高的SQL。 

mysql> select * from sys.x$statement_analysis order by avg_latency desc limit 10;

11,哪些SQL执行了全表扫描，如果没有使用索引，则考虑为大型表添加索引 

mysql> select * from sys.x$statements_with_full_table_scans;

12,列出所有做过排序的规范化语句

mysql> select * from sys.x$statements_with_sorting

13,哪些SQL语句使用了临时表，又有哪些用到了磁盘临时表？ 
查看statement_analysis中哪个SQL的tmp_tables 、tmp_disk_tables值大于0即可。 

mysql> select db, query, tmp_tables, tmp_disk_tables from sys.x$statement_analysis where tmp_tables>0 or tmp_disk_tables >0 order by (tmp_tables+tmp_disk_tables) desc limit 20;

14,列出所有使用临时表的语句——访问最高的磁盘临时表，然后访问内存临时表

mysql>select * from sys.statements_with_temp_tables

15 哪个表占用了最多的buffer pool？ 

mysql> select * from sys.x$innodb_buffer_stats_by_table order by allocated desc limit 10;

16,每个库（database）占用多少buffer pool？ 

mysql> select * from sys.x$innodb_buffer_stats_by_schema order by allocated desc limit 10;

select table_name,TABLE_COMMENT,CONCAT(TRUNCATE(data_length / 1024 / 1024/1024, 4),\"GB\") AS data_size,table_rows from information_schema.tables where table_schema="dbname"