Python获得IP的三种方法

法一：

#获取本机IP地址

def get_local_ip():

    # s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

    # s.connect(('8.8.8.8', 80))

    # ip = s.getsockname()[0]

    # s.close()

    ip = socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname())

    return ip

运行结果：

D:\Python3.8.6\python.exe D:/PythonWorkSpace/someip/Common/get_IP_adress.py

192.168.42.44

 

Process finished with exit code 0

法二：

#获取公网IP地址

def get_public_ip():

    response = requests.get("http://httpbin.org/ip")

    data = response.json()

    ip = data['origin']

    return ip

运行结果：

D:\Python3.8.6\python.exe D:/PythonWorkSpace/someip/Common/get_IP_adress.py
223.76.212.244
 
Process finished with exit code 0

法三：

# 获取本机所有 IP 地址

def get_all_ip():

    hostname = socket.gethostname()

    ip_list = []

    # 获取IP地址信息

    addr_infos = socket.getaddrinfo(hostname, None)

    for addr in addr_infos:

        ip_list.append(addr[4][0])

    # print(ip_list)

    return ip_list

运行结果：

D:\Python3.8.6\python.exe D:/PythonWorkSpace/someip/Common/get_IP_adress.py
fe80::f439:ac0:9050:c9f
fe80::1d73:c1cf:c1ca:6d0d
fe80::9d23:6620:a01:aa33
fe80::856d:dbe3:ada3:a32a
192.168.42.44
172.29.11.5
192.168.114.1
192.168.64.1
 
Process finished with exit code 0