vlan实验

一. 实验需求:

1.达到全网通

2.通过DHCP获取IP地址

二.实验分析
1、在各个交换机上创建vlan
2、将接口加入相应vlan，并配置端口的链路模式
3、在trunk干道上放行vlan
4、配置路由器子接口
5、配置DHCP地址池，并测试

三.实验步骤

1、在各个交换机上创建vlan

[sw1]vlan batch 2 to 3

[sw2]vlan batch 2 to 3

[sw3]vlan batch 2 to 3

2、将接口加入相应vlan，并配置端口的链路模式

[SW1]int e0/0/2

[SW1-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access 

[SW1-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access 

[SW1]int e0/0/3

[SW1-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access 

[SW1-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3

[SW2]int e0/0/3

[SW2-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access 

[SW2-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 2

[SW2]int e0/0/4

[SW2-Ethernet0/0/4]port link-type access

[SW2-Ethernet0/0/4]port default vlan 3

[SW3]int e0/0/2

[SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access 

[SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2

[SW3]int e0/0/3

[SW3-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access 

[SW3-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3

3、在trunk干道上放行vlan

[SW1]int e0/0/1

[SW1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 

[SW1-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

[SW2]int e0/0/2

[SW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk 

[SW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

[SW2]int e0/0/1

[SW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 

[SW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 1 2

[SW3]int e0/0/1

[SW3-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 

[SW3-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

4、配置路由器子接口

[R1]int g0/0/0.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]ip address 192.168.1.254 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dot1q termination vid 2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]arp broadcast enable

[R1]int g0/0/0.3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]ip address 192.168.2.254 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]dot1q termination vid 3

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]arp broadcast enable 

[R1]int g0/0/1.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]ip address 192.168.3.254 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dot1q termination vid 2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]arp broadcast enable 

[R1]int g0/0/1.3

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]ip address 192.168.4.254 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]dot1q termination vid 3

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]arp broadcast enable 

5、配置DHCP地址池，并测试

[R1]DHCP enable 

[R1]ip pool aa

[R1-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24

[R1-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list 192.168.1.254

[R1-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 8.8.8.8

[R1]int g0/0/0.2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select global 

[R1]ip pool bb

[R1-ip-pool-bb]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24

[R1-ip-pool-bb]gateway-list 192.168.2.254

[R1-ip-pool-bb]dns-list 8.8.8.8

[R1]int g0/0/0.3

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]dhcp select global 

[R1]ip pool cc

[R1-ip-pool-cc]network 192.168.3.0 mask 24

[R1-ip-pool-cc]gateway-list 192.168.3.254

[R1-ip-pool-cc]dns-list 8.8.8.8

[R1]int g0/0/1.2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dhcp select global 

[R1]ip pool dd

[R1-ip-pool-dd]network 192.168.4.0 mask 24

[R1-ip-pool-dd]gateway-list 192.168.4.254

[R1-ip-pool-dd]dns-list 8.8.8.8

[R1]in g0/0/1.3

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]dhcp select global 

四.实验结果: