VLAN综合实验

 创建vlan

SW 1

[sw1]int g 0/0/1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2

SW 2
[sw2]int g 0/0/1
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2
划分IP地址

SW1

[sw1]int g 0/0/4
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan all 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]int g 0/0/3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 2

SW 2 
[sw2]int g 0/0/3
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 2

R 1
[r1]int g 0/0/0.1  进入子接口
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip add 192.168.1.1 24  配置IP地址
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2  定义子接口管理vlan 2
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable  开启子接口arp广播应答
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]q
[r1]int g 0/0/0 进入接口
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24 配置IP地址，因为其他pc都没设置区域，直接分配IP地址即可
[r1]dhcp enable  开启dhcp
[r1]ip pool v2  创建池
[r1-ip-pool-v2]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24  设置网段
[r1-ip-pool-v2]gateway-list 192.168.1.1  设置网关
[r1-ip-pool-v2]dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8  设置dns
[r1-ip-pool-v2]q
[r1]ip pool v1    
[r1-ip-pool-v1]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24    
[r1-ip-pool-v1]gateway-list 192.168.2.1
[r1-ip-pool-v1]dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8
[r1]int g 0/0/0.1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global  开启全局配置
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]q
[r1]int g 0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global

1，PC4能ping通PC5，不能ping通PC6

[sw1]int g 0/0/3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 4
[sw2]int g 0/0/2
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 4 修改PVID
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 4  将4进入时不打标签
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[sw2]int g 0/0/3
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 4
[sw2]int g 0/0/4
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid tagged vlan 4
[sw3]int g 0/0/3
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid tagged vlan 4
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]int g 0/0/1
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 4
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid tagged vlan 4
2，PC5不能ping通PC6

[sw1]int g 0/0/3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 5
[sw2]int g 0/0/4
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid untagged vlan 5
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]int g 0/0/3
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 5
[sw3]int g 0/0/1
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 5
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 5
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/3
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 5
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]int g 0/0/2
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid tagged vlan 5