- 实验拓扑
- 实验需求
- 全网可达
- 使用DHCP获取ip地址
- 配置思路
- 在各个交换机上创建vlan
- 将接口加入相应vlan,并配置端口的链路模式
- 在trunk干道上放行vlan
- 配置路由器子接口
- 配置DHCP地址池,并测试
- 实验步骤
- 创建VLAN,划分接口
[SW1]vlan 2
[SW1-vlan2]quit
[SW1]vlan 3
[SW1]int e0/0/2
[SW1- Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[SW1- Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/2]int e0/0/3
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access
[SW1- Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3
[SW2]vlan 2
[SW1-vlan2]quit
[SW2]vlan 3
[SW2]int e0/0/3
[SW2- Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access
[SW2- Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 2
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/3]int e0/0/4
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/4]port link-type access
[SW2- Ethernet0/0/4]port default vlan 3
[SW3]vlan 2
[SW3-vlan2]vlan 3
[SW3]int g0/0/2
[SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[SW3-port-group-default]port default vlan 2
[SW3]int g0/0/3
[SW3-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access
[SW3-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3
[SW1]int e0/0/1
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3
[SW2]int e0/0/2
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/2]int e0/0/1
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3
[SW3]int e0/0/2
[SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type
[SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk
[SW3-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3
[R1]int g0/0/0.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]ip address 192.168.1.254 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dot1q termination vid 2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]arp broadcast enable
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]int g0/0/0.3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]ip address 192.168.2.254
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]dot1q termination vid 3
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]arp broadcast enable
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]int g0/0/1.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]ip address 192.168.3.254 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dot1q termination vid 2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]arp broadcast enable
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]int g0/0/1.3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]ip address 192.168.4.254 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]dot1q termination vid 3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]arp broadcast enable
[R1]dhcp enable
[R1]ip pool aa
[R1-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list 192.168.1.254
[R1-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1]int g0/0/0.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select global
[R1]ip pool bb
[R1-ip-pool-bb]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-bb]gateway-list 192.168.2.254
[R1-ip-pool-bb]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1]int g0/0/0.3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]dhcp select global
[R1]ip pool cc
[R1-ip-pool-cc]network 192.168.3.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-cc]gateway-list 192.168.3.254
[R1-ip-pool-cc]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1]int g0/0/1.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dhcp select global
[R1]ip pool dd
[R1-ip-pool-dd]network 192.168.4.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-dd]gateway-list 192.168.4.254
[R1-ip-pool-dd]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1]int g0/0/1.3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]dhcp select global
测试:
使用dhcp获取地址
全网可达: