python发送邮件

paul jeorgh

已于 2024-05-26 17:37:04 修改

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点赞数 4

文章标签：服务器网络 python

于 2024-05-26 16:16:21 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/2302_79777012/article/details/139216323

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import smtplib
import email.mime.multipart
import email.mime.text
import socket
from email.mime.application import MIMEApplication

msgFrom = ''  # 发件箱，从该邮箱发
msgTo = ''  # 收件箱，发送到该邮箱
smtpSever = 'smtp.qq.com'  # 发件箱的smtp sever地址
smtpPort = '25'  # smtp Sever开放的端口
sqm = 'gbhyvursgsnqdafh'  # 在登录smtp server时需要的授权码，不是账户密码


def get_ip_address():
    s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
    s.connect(("1.1.1.1", 80))
    ipaddr = s.getsockname()[0]
    s.close()
    return ipaddr


ip = str(get_ip_address())

msg = email.mime.multipart.MIMEMultipart()
msg['from'] = msgFrom
msg['to'] = msgTo
msg['subject'] = 'SMTP协议应用的例子，自动发送邮件'



# 添加附件
with open('1.docx', 'rb') as f:
    attachment = MIMEApplication(f.read(), _subtype='docx')
    attachment.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename='1.docx')
    msg.attach(attachment)

content = '''
你好:是自动发送邮件
  这是一封通过Python代码自动发送的邮件
  当前设备的IP地址：
''' + ip
txt = email.mime.text.MIMEText(content)
msg.attach(txt)
# 创建对象
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
# 连接到邮件服务器
smtp.connect(smtpSever, smtpPort)
# 登陆验证
smtp.login(msgFrom, sqm)
# 发送邮件
smtp.sendmail(msgFrom, msgTo, str(msg))
smtp.quit()