IP第五章实验

实验（路由过滤与引入）

 

一、IP配置

[r1]:

<Huawei>system-view

[Huawei]sysname r1

[r1]int g0/0/0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 100.1.1.1 24

[r1]int l0

[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.0.1 32

[r1]int l1

[r1-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.1 32

[r2]：

<Huawei>system-view

[Huawei]sysname r2

[r2]int g0/0/0

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 100.1.1.2 24

[r2]int g0/0/1

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 100.2.2.2 24

[r3]:

<Huawei>system-view

[Huawei]sysname r3

[r3]int g0/0/0

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 100.2.2.3 24

[r3]int g0/0/1

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 100.3.3.3 24

[r3]int l0

[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.2.1 32

[r3]int l1

[r3-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.3.1 32

[r4]:

<Huawei>system-view

[Huawei]sysname r4

[r4]int g0/0/0

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 100.3.3.4 24

[r4]int l0

[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.4.1 32

[r4]int l1

[r4-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.5.1 32

二、协议配置

[r1]:

[r1]rip 1

[r1-rip-1]v 2

[r1-rip-1]undo summary

[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.0.0

[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0

[r1-rip-1]network 100.0.0.0

[r2]:

[r2]rip 1

[r2-rip-1]v 2

[r2-rip-1]un summary

[r2-rip-1]ne 100.0.0.0

[r2]:

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-ospf-1]a 0

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne 100.2.2.0 0.0.0.255

[r3]:

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3 [r3-ospf-1]a 0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne 100.2.2.0 0.0.0.255

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0

[r3-ospf-1]a 1

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]ne 100.3.3.0 0.0.0.255

[r4]:

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4

[r4-ospf-1]a 1

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]ne 100.3.3.0 0.0.0.255

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]ne 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]ne 192.168.5.1 0.0.0.0

三、路由引入

[r2]:

[r2]rip 1

[r2-rip-1]import-route ospf

[r2]ospf 1

[r2-ospf-1]import-route rip

r1路由表：

r4路由表：

 

五、过滤：

[r2]:

[r2]acl 2000

[r2-acl-basic-2000]rule deny source 192.168.4.0 0.0.1.255

[r2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[r2]route-policy qq permit node 10

[r2-route-policy]if-match acl 2000

[r2]rip 1

[r2-rip-1]import-route ospf 1 route-policy qq

r1路由表：

 

[r4]:

[r4]ip ip-prefix aa index 10 deny 192.168.0.0 23 less-equal 32

[r4]ip ip-prefix aa index 20 permit 0.0.0.0 0 less-equal 32

[r4-ospf-1]filter-policy ip-prefix aa import

 

六、0SPF区域中不能出先RIP协议报文

[r2]：

[r2]rip 1

[r2-rip-1]silent-interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1