BGP综合实验

BGP综合大实验

一、

二、IP配置

【r1】

<Huawei>system-view

[Huawei]sysname r1

[r1]int g0/0/0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24

[Huawei]int l0

[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.1 32

[Huawei-LoopBack0]int l1

[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.1 24

【r2】

<Huawei>system-view

[Huawei]sysname r2

[r2]int g0/0/0

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24

[r2]int g0/0/1

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.1 30

[r2]int g0/0/2

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 172.16.1.21 30

[r2]int l0

[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.2 32

【r3】

<Huawei>system-view

[Huawei]sysname r3

[r3]int g0/0/0

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.2 30

[r3]int g0/0/1

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.5 30

[r3]int l0

[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.3 32

[r3]int l1

[r3-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.3.1 24

【r4】

<Huawei>system-view

[Huawei]sysname r4

[r4]int g0/0/0

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.6 30

[r4]int g0/0/1

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.9 30

[r4]int l0

[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.4 32

[r4-LoopBack0]int l1

[r4-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.4.1 24

【r5】

<Huawei>system-view

[Huawei]sysname r5

[r5]int g0/0/0

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.22 30

[r5]int g0/0/1

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.17 30

[r5]int l0

[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.5 32

[r5-LoopBack0]int l1

[r5-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.5.1 24

【r6】

<Huawei>system-view

[Huawei]sysname r6

[r6]int g0/0/1

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.18 30

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 172.16.1.13 30

[r6]int l0

[r6-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.6 32

[r6-LoopBack0]int l1

[r6-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.6.1 24

【r7】

<Huawei>system-view

[Huawei]sysname r7

[r7]int g0/0/2

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 172.16.1.14 30

[r7]int g0/0/1

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 34.1.1.7 24

[r7]int g0/0/0

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.10 30

[r7]int l0

[r7-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.7 32

[r7-LoopBack0]int l1

[r7-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.7.1 24

【r8】

<Huawei>system-view

[Huawei]sysname r8

[r8]int g0/0/0

[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.8 24

[r8]int l0

[r8-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.8 32

[r8-LoopBack0]int l1

[r8-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.2.1 24

三、OSPF配置

【r2】

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-ospf-1]a 0

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

【r3】

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[r3-ospf-1]a 0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

【r4】

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4

[r4-ospf-1]a 0

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

【r5】

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5

[r5-ospf-1]a 0

[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

【r6】

[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6

[r6-ospf-1]a 0

[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

【r7】

[r7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7

[r7-ospf-1]a 0

[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

四、BGP配置

【r1】

[r1]bgp 1

[r1-bgp]peer 12.1.1.2 as-number 2

【r2】

[r2-bgp]bgp 64512

[r2-bgp]confederation id 2

[r2-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513

[r2-bgp]peer 12.1.1.1 as 1

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 as 64512

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 connect-interface 10

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 next-hop-local

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.22 as-number 64513

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.22 next-hop-local

【r3】

[r3]bgp 64512

[r3-bgp]confederation id 2

[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 as 64512

[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 connect-interface 10

[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 as 64512

[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 connect-interface 10

【r4】

[r4]bgp 64512

[r4-bgp]confederation id 2

[r4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 as 64512

[r4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 connect-interface 10

[r4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 next-hop-local

【r5】

[r5]bgp 64513

[r5-bgp]confederation id 2

[r5-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 as 64512

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 next-hop-local

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 as 64513

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 connect-interface 10

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 next-hop-local

【r6】

[r6]bgp 64513

[r6-bgp]confederation id 2

[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 connect-interface 10

[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 as 64513

[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 connect-interface 10

【r7】

[r7]bgp 64513

[r7-bgp]confederation id 2

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 as 64513

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 connect-interface 10

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 next-hop-local

[r7-bgp]peer 34.1.1.8 as 3

【r8】

[r8]bgp 3

[r8-bgp]peer 34.1.1.7 as 2

检查邻居状态

宣告网段

【r】

[r1]bgp 1

[r1-bgp]network 172.16.0.1 32

五、反射器

【r3】

[r3]bgp 64512

[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 reflect-client

[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 reflect-client

【r6】

[r6]bgp 64513

[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 reflect-client

[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 reflect-client

宣告网段和防环路

【r8】

[r8]bgp 3

[r8-bgp]network 172.16.0.8 32

【r2】

[r2]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 16 NULL 0

[r2]bgp 64512

[r2-bgp]net 172.16.0.0 16

【r7】

[r7]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 16 NULL 0

[r7]bgp 64513

[r7-bgp]network 172.16.0.0 16

六、隧道建立

【r1】

[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/0

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.1 24

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 172.16.0.1

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 172.16.0.8

【r8】

[r8]int Tunnel 0/0/0

[r8-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.2 24

[r8-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre

[r8-Tunnel0/0/0]source 172.16.0.8

[r8-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 172.16.0.1

ping测试：