Android 仪器化单元测试（instrumented unit tests） Androidx kotlin版本

import androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnit4

import org.junit.Assert

import org.junit.Before

import org.junit.Test

import org.junit.runner.RunWith

const val TEST_STRING = “This is a string”

const val TEST_LONG = 12345678L

// @RunWith is required only if you use a mix of JUnit3 and JUnit4.

@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4::class)

class LogHistoryAndroidUnitTest {

private lateinit var logHistory: LogHistory

@Before

fun createLogHistory() {

logHistory = LogHistory(TEST_STRING, TEST_LONG)

}

@Test

fun logHistory_ParcelableWriteRead() {

val parcel = Parcel.obtain()

logHistory.apply {

// 写数据

writeToParcel(parcel, describeContents())

}

// 完成写入后，置包裹以进行读取。

parcel.setDataPosition(0)

// 读取数据

val createdFromParcel: LogHistory = LogHistory.CREATOR.createFromParcel(parcel)

// 验证数据的正确性

Assert.assertTrue(“error TEST_STRING”, createdFromParcel.strValue == TEST_STRING)

Assert.assertTrue(“error TEST_LONG”, createdFromParcel.longValue == TEST_LONG)

}

}

class LogHistory(val strValue: String = “”, val longValue: Long = 0L) : Parcelable {

constructor(source: Parcel) : this(source.readString() ?: “”, source.readLong())

companion object {

val CREATOR: Creator = object : Creator {

override fun createFromParcel(source: Parcel?): LogHistory = LogHistory(source!!)

override fun newArray(size: Int): Array = Array(size) { LogH