浔川画板v5.1
本代码由浔川python社、浔川python科技社联合创作
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import tkinter as tk
import tkinter.messagebox
import pickle
import random
# 窗口
window = tk.Tk()
window.title('欢迎进入python')
window.geometry('450x200')
# 画布放置图片
# canvas=tk.Canvas(window,height=300,width=500)
# imagefile=tk.PhotoImage(file='qm.png')
# image=canvas.create_image(0,0,anchor='nw',image=imagefile)
# canvas.pack(side='top')
# 标签 用户名密码
Verification_Code = random.randint(1000, 9999)#设置一个随机的四位数
Verification_Code = str(Verification_Code)#把类型转换为str型
print(type(Verification_Code))
tk.Label(window, text='用户名:').place(x=100, y=30)
tk.Label(window, text='密码:').place(x=100, y=70)
tk.Label(window, text='验证码').place(x=100, y=110)
tk.Label(window, text=Verification_Code).place(x=320, y=110)
# 用户名输入框
var_usr_name = tk.StringVar()
entry_usr_name = tk.Entry(window, textvariable=var_usr_name)
entry_usr_name.place(x=160, y=30)
# 密码输入框
var_usr_pwd = tk.StringVar()
entry_usr_pwd = tk.Entry(window, textvariable=var_usr_pwd, show='*')
entry_usr_pwd.place(x=160, y=70)
#验证码输入框
var_usr_yzm = tk.StringVar()
entry_usr_yzm = tk.Entry(window, textvariable=var_usr_yzm)
entry_usr_yzm.place(x=160, y=110)
# 登录函数
def usr_log_in():
# 输入框获取用户名密码
usr_name = var_usr_name.get()
usr_pwd = var_usr_pwd.get()
usr_yzm = var_usr_yzm.get()
#测试类型
print(type(usr_yzm),type(Verification_Code))
# 从本地字典获取用户信息,如果没有则新建本地数据库
try:
with open('usr_info.pickle', 'rb') as usr_file:
usrs_info = pickle.load(usr_file)
except FileNotFoundError:
with open('usr_info.pickle', 'wb') as usr_file:
usrs_info = {'admin': 'admin'}
pickle.dump(usrs_info, usr_file)
# 判断验证码是否正确用户名和密码是否匹配
if usr_yzm == Verification_Code:
if usr_name in usrs_info:
if usr_pwd == usrs_info[usr_name]:
tk.messagebox.showinfo(title='welcome',
message='欢迎您:' + usr_name)
else:
tk.messagebox.showerror(message='密码错误')
# 用户名密码不能为空
elif usr_name == '' or usr_pwd == '':
tk.messagebox.showerror(message='用户名或密码为空')
# 不在数据库中弹出是否注册的框
else:
is_signup = tk.messagebox.askyesno('欢迎', '您还没有注册,是否现在注册')
if is_signup:
usr_sign_up()
elif usr_yzm == '':
tk.messagebox.showerror(message='验证码不能为空')
else:
tk.messagebox.showerror(message='验证码有误!')
# 注册函数
def usr_sign_up():
# 确认注册时的相应函数
def signtowcg():
# 获取输入框内的内容
nn = new_name.get()
np = new_pwd.get()
npf = new_pwd_confirm.get()
# 本地加载已有用户信息,如果没有则已有用户信息为空
try:
with open('usr_info.pickle', 'rb') as usr_file:
exist_usr_info = pickle.load(usr_file)
except FileNotFoundError:
exist_usr_info = {}
# 检查用户名存在、密码为空、密码前后不一致
if nn in exist_usr_info:
tk.messagebox.showerror('错误', '用户名已存在')
elif np == '' or nn == '':
tk.messagebox.showerror('错误', '用户名或密码为空')
elif np != npf:
tk.messagebox.showerror('错误', '密码前后不一致')
# 注册信息没有问题则将用户名密码写入数据库
else:
exist_usr_info[nn] = np
with open('usr_info.pickle', 'wb') as usr_file:
pickle.dump(exist_usr_info, usr_file)
tk.messagebox.showinfo('欢迎', '注册成功')
# 注册成功关闭注册框
window_sign_up.destroy()
# 新建注册界面
window_sign_up = tk.Toplevel(window)
window_sign_up.geometry('350x200')
window_sign_up.title('注册')
# 用户名变量及标签、输入框
new_name = tk.StringVar()
tk.Label(window_sign_up, text='用户名:').place(x=10, y=10)
tk.Entry(window_sign_up, textvariable=new_name).place(x=150, y=10)
# 密码变量及标签、输入框
new_pwd = tk.StringVar()
tk.Label(window_sign_up, text='请输入密码:').place(x=10, y=50)
tk.Entry(window_sign_up, textvariable=new_pwd, show='*').place(x=150, y=50)
# 重复密码变量及标签、输入框
new_pwd_confirm = tk.StringVar()
tk.Label(window_sign_up, text='请再次输入密码:').place(x=10, y=90)
tk.Entry(window_sign_up, textvariable=new_pwd_confirm, show='*').place(x=150, y=90)
# 确认注册按钮及位置
bt_confirm_sign_up = tk.Button(window_sign_up, text='确认注册',
command=signtowcg)
bt_confirm_sign_up.place(x=150, y=130)
# 退出的函数
def usr_sign_quit():
window.destroy()
# 登录 注册按钮
bt_login = tk.Button(window, text='登录', command=usr_log_in)
bt_login.place(x=140, y=150)
bt_logup = tk.Button(window, text='注册', command=usr_sign_up)
bt_logup.place(x=210, y=150)
bt_logquit = tk.Button(window, text='退出', command=usr_sign_quit)
bt_logquit.place(x=280, y=150)
# 主循环
window.mainloop()
import tkinter as tk
import time
# 创建主窗口
window = tk.Tk()
window.title('进度条')
window.geometry('630x150')
# 设置下载进度条
tk.Label(window, text='下载进度:', ).place(x=50, y=60)
canvas = tk.Canvas(window, width=465, height=22, bg="white")
canvas.place(x=110, y=60)
# 显示下载进度
def progress():
# 填充进度条
fill_line = canvas.create_rectangle(1.5, 1.5, 0, 23, width=0, fill="green")
x = 500 # 未知变量,可更改
n = 465 / x # 465是矩形填充满的次数
for i in range(x):
n = n + 465 / x
canvas.coords(fill_line, (0, 0, n, 60))
window.update()
time.sleep(0.02) # 控制进度条流动的速度
# 清空进度条
fill_line = canvas.create_rectangle(1.5, 1.5, 0, 23, width=0, fill="white")
x = 500 # 未知变量,可更改
n = 465 / x # 465是矩形填充满的次数
for t in range(x):
n = n + 465 / x
# 以矩形的长度作为变量值更新
canvas.coords(fill_line, (0, 0, n, 60))
window.update()
time.sleep(0) # 时间为0,即飞速清空进度条
btn_download = tk.Button(window, text='开始下载', command=progress)
btn_download.place(x=400, y=105)
window.mainloop()
# 创建主窗口
window = tk.Tk()
window.title('进度条')
window.geometry('630x150')
# 设置下载进度条
tk.Label(window, text='安装进度:', ).place(x=50, y=60)
canvas = tk.Canvas(window, width=465, height=22, bg="white")
canvas.place(x=110, y=60)
# 显示下载进度
def progress():
# 填充进度条
fill_line = canvas.create_rectangle(1.5, 1.5, 0, 23, width=0, fill="green")
x = 500 # 未知变量,可更改
n = 465 / x # 465是矩形填充满的次数
for i in range(x):
n = n + 465 / x
canvas.coords(fill_line, (0, 0, n, 60))
window.update()
time.sleep(0.02) # 控制进度条流动的速度
# 清空进度条
fill_line = canvas.create_rectangle(1.5, 1.5, 0, 23, width=0, fill="white")
x = 500 # 未知变量,可更改
n = 465 / x # 465是矩形填充满的次数
for t in range(x):
n = n + 465 / x
# 以矩形的长度作为变量值更新
canvas.coords(fill_line, (0, 0, n, 60))
window.update()
time.sleep(0) # 时间为0,即飞速清空进度条
btn_download = tk.Button(window, text='开始安装', command=progress)
btn_download.place(x=400, y=105)
window.mainloop()
import time
import tkinter
import tkinter.simpledialog
import tkinter.colorchooser
import tkinter.filedialog
from PIL import Image, ImageTk, ImageGrab
def center_window(w, h):
app.winfo_screenwidth()
app.winfo_screenheight()
app.geometry('%dx%d' % (w, h))
app = tkinter.Tk()
app.title('画板')
x = 1200
y = 800
center_window(x, y)
yesno = tkinter.IntVar(value=0)
what = tkinter.IntVar(value=1)
X = tkinter.IntVar(value=0)
Y = tkinter.IntVar(value=0)
foreColor = '#000000'
backColor = '#FFFFFF'
image = tkinter.PhotoImage()
canvas = tkinter.Canvas(app, bg='white', width=x, height=y)
canvas.create_image(x, y, image=image)
lastDraw = 0
end = [0]
size = "20"
def getter(widget):
time.sleep(0.5)
x = app.winfo_x() + widget.winfo_x()
y = app.winfo_y() + widget.winfo_y()
if app.winfo_x() < 0:
x = 0
if app.winfo_y() < 0:
y = 0
x1 = x + widget.winfo_width() + 200
y1 = y + widget.winfo_height() + 200
filename = tkinter.filedialog.asksaveasfilename(filetypes=[('.jpg', 'JPG')],
initialdir='C:\\Users\\lin042\\Desktop\\')
ImageGrab.grab().crop((x, y, x1, y1)).save(filename)
def onLeftButtonDown(event):
yesno.set(1)
X.set(event.x)
Y.set(event.y)
if what.get() == 4:
canvas.create_text(event.x, event.y, font=("等线", int(size)), text=text, fill=foreColor)
what.set(1)
def onLeftButtonMove(event):
global lastDraw
if yesno.get() == 0:
return
if what.get() == 1:
lastDraw = canvas.create_line(X.get(), Y.get(), event.x, event.y,
fill=foreColor)
X.set(event.x)
Y.set(event.y)
elif what.get() == 2:
try:
canvas.delete(lastDraw)
except Exception:
pass
lastDraw = canvas.create_line(X.get(), Y.get(), event.x, event.y,
fill=foreColor)
elif what.get() == 3:
try:
canvas.delete(lastDraw)
except Exception:
pass
lastDraw = canvas.create_rectangle(X.get(), Y.get(), event.x, event.y,
outline=foreColor)
elif what.get() == 5:
lastDraw = canvas.create_rectangle(event.x - 10, event.y - 10, event.x + 10, event.y + 10,
outline=backColor)
elif what.get() == 6:
try:
canvas.delete(lastDraw)
except Exception:
pass
lastDraw = canvas.create_oval(X.get(), Y.get(), event.x, event.y,
fill=backColor, outline=foreColor)
def onLeftButtonUp(event):
global lastDraw
if what.get() == 2:
lastDraw = canvas.create_line(X.get(), Y.get(), event.x, event.y, fill=foreColor)
elif what.get() == 3:
lastDraw = canvas.create_rectangle(X.get(), Y.get(), event.x, event.y, outline=foreColor)
elif what.get() == 6:
lastDraw = canvas.create_oval(X.get(), Y.get(), event.x, event.y, outline=foreColor)
yesno.set(0)
end.append(lastDraw)
def onRightButtonUp(event):
menu.post(event.x_root, event.y_root)
canvas.bind('<Button-1>', onLeftButtonDown)
canvas.bind('<B1-Motion>', onLeftButtonMove)
canvas.bind('<ButtonRelease-1>', onLeftButtonUp)
canvas.bind('<ButtonRelease-3>', onRightButtonUp)
canvas.pack(fill=tkinter.BOTH, expand=tkinter.YES)
'''主菜单及其关联的函数'''
menu = tkinter.Menu(app, bg="red")
app.config(menu=menu)
def Open():
filename = tkinter.filedialog.askopenfilename(title='导入图片',
filetypes=[('image', '*.jpg *.png *.gif')])
if filename:
global image
image = Image.open(filename)
image = image.resize((800, 600), Image.ANTIALIAS)
image = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image)
canvas.create_image(400, 300, image=image)
menu.add_command(label='导入', command=Open)
def Save():
getter(canvas)
menu.add_command(label='保存', command=Save)
def Clear():
global lastDraw, end
for item in canvas.find_all():
canvas.delete(item)
end = [0]
lastDraw = 0
menu.add_command(label='清屏', command=Clear)
def Back():
global end
try:
for i in range(end[-2], end[-1] + 1):
canvas.delete(i)
end.pop()
except:
end = [0]
menu.add_command(label='撤销', command=Back)
menu.add_separator()
'''子菜单及其关联的函数'''
menuType = tkinter.Menu(menu, tearoff=0)
def drawCurve():
what.set(1)
menuType.add_command(label='铅笔', command=drawCurve)
def drawLine():
what.set(2)
menuType.add_command(label='直线', command=drawLine)
def drawRectangle():
what.set(3)
menuType.add_command(label='矩形', command=drawRectangle)
def drawCircle():
what.set(6)
menuType.add_command(label='圆形', command=drawCircle)
def drawText():
global text, size
text = tkinter.simpledialog.askstring(title='输入文本', prompt='')
if text is not None:
size = tkinter.simpledialog.askinteger('输入字号', prompt='', initialvalue=20)
if size is None:
size = "20"
what.set(4)
menuType.add_command(label='文本', command=drawText)
def onErase():
what.set(5)
menuType.add_command(label='橡皮擦', command=onErase)
menuType.add_separator()
def chooseForeColor():
global foreColor
foreColor = tkinter.colorchooser.askcolor()[1]
menuType.add_command(label='选择前景色', command=chooseForeColor)
def chooseBackColor():
global backColor
backColor = tkinter.colorchooser.askcolor()[1]
menuType.add_command(label='选择背景色', command=chooseBackColor)
menu.add_cascade(label='工具栏', menu=menuType)
app.mainloop()
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