结构体数组

语法：struct  结构体名    数组名[元素个数] = { {}, {}, ..., {} }

作用：将自定义的结构体放入到数组中方便维护

1.定义结构体

struct Student
{
   string name;
   int age;
   int score;
};

2.创建结构体数组

int main() 
{ 
  //创建结构体数组和赋值
  struct Student stuArray[3] =
   {
     {"张三", 18, 100},
     {"李四", 20, 99},
     {"王五", 30, 80},
   };
}

3.给结构体数组中的元素另一种赋值方式

stuArray[2].name = "赵四";
stuArray[2].age = 60;
stuArray[2].score = 70;

4.遍历结构体

for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
 cout << "姓名" << stuArray[i].name 
      << "年龄" << stuArray[i].age 
      << "分数" << stuArray[i].score << endl  
}