Qt键盘事件

.h

#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H

#include <QWidget>
#include <QPushButton>

namespace Ui {
class Widget;
}

class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT
    QPushButton *btn;

protected:
    void keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *);
    void moveRandomDirection();
public:
    explicit Widget(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~Widget();

private:
    Ui::Widget *ui;
};

#endif // WIDGET_H

.cpp

#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"
#include "QKeyEvent"
#include "QApplication"
#include "QTimer"
#include "QTime"


Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    resize(500,500);
    btn = new QPushButton("可移动", this);
    btn->setGeometry(40,40,60,30);    // 设置按钮位置
    QTimer *timer = new QTimer(this);
    connect(timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(moveRandomDirection()));
    timer->start(1000); // 每秒触发一次定时器

}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}

void Widget::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *e)
{
    int x = btn->x();		//获取按钮x坐标
    int y = btn->y();		//获取按钮y坐标
    int step = QApplication::keyboardModifiers() & Qt::ControlModifier ? 5:10;

    switch (e->key())
    {
    case Qt::Key_W :
        if(y - step >= 10)
        {

           btn->move(x, y-step);
           break;
        }
       case Qt::Key_S :
        if(y + step <= 200)
        {
           btn->move(x, y+step);
           break;
        }
       case Qt::Key_A :
        if(x - step >= 10)
        {
           btn->move(x-step, y);
           break;
        }
       case Qt::Key_D:
        if(x + step <= 200)
        {
           btn->move(x+step, y);
           break;
        }
       }


   }