elasticsearch之UpdateByQueryRequest

	request.doc("{\"aliasName\":\"中国农业发展银行林州市支行444\",\"bankType\":\"ADB\",\"bankTypeName\":\"中国农业发展银行\",\"cityId\":\"410500\",\"cityName\

必看视频！获取2024年最新Java开发全套学习资料 备注Java

“:“安阳市”,“createTime”:1515719190000,“createUser”:“system”,“id”:“000238a326b044e9ae10cfe4298f4c44”,“isEnabled”:“1”,“name”:“中国农业发展银行林州市支行”,“provinceId”:“410000”,“provinceName”:“河南省”,“unionNumber”:“203496100010”}”, XContentType.JSON);

	UpdateResponse resp = highLevelClient.update(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);

	println(resp.getResult());

}

但是如果不知道文档id的情况如果还想使用UpdateRequest更新文档就需要先使用SearchRequest根据某个条件查询符合条件的文档，然后再循环更新文档即可。

/**

**先检索、再更新文档

**/

@Test

public void search() throws IOException{

	SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("sub_bank1031");

	SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();

	searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("_id", "SvjgP24BndtcmnpzbiuL"));

	searchSourceBuilder.size(2);

	searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);

	SearchResponse searchResponse = highLevelClient.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT); 

	SearchHit[] searchHits = searchResponse.getHits().getHits();

    for(SearchHit s:searchHits){

       String docId = s.getId();

		UpdateRequest request = new UpdateRequest("sub_bank1031","sub_bank",docId);

	request.doc("{\"aliasName\":\"中国农业发展银行林州市支行444\",\"bankType\":\"ADB\",\"bankTypeName\":\"中国农业发展银行\",\"cityId\":\"410500\",\"cityName\":\"安阳市\",\"createTime\":1515719190000,\"createUser\":\"system\",\"id\":\"000238a326b044e9ae10cfe4298f4c44\",\"isEnabled\":\"1\",\"name\":\"中国农业发展银行林州市支行\",\"provinceId\":\"410000\",\"provinceName\":\"河南省\",\"unionNumber\":\"203496100010\"}", XContentType.JSON);

	UpdateResponse resp = highLevelClient.update(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);

	println(resp.getResult());              

    }

}

上面操作略显麻烦，需要多条http请求才能完成，要更新的文档数量很多时将大大降低系统响应速度，这时候我们可以使用es的UpdateByQueryRequest来实现该功能。

/**

 * 通过脚本更新文档

 * @throws IOException

 */

@Test

public void updateByQueryRequest() throws IOException {

	UpdateByQueryRequest request = new UpdateByQueryRequest("sub_bank1031");

	request.setDocTypes("sub_bank");

	request.setQuery(new TermQueryBuilder("cityId", "511000"));

	request.setSize(2);

	request.setScript(

		    new Script(

		        ScriptType.INLINE, "painless",

		        "if (ctx._source.bankType == 'BOC') {ctx._source.aliasName='hello'}",

		        Collections.emptyMap()));	

	BulkByScrollResponse resp = highLevelClient.updateByQuery(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);

}

PS：



pom文件es相关依赖如下：



         <dependency>  

            <groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>  

            <artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>  

            <version>6.8.0</version>  



### 最后

**我还通过一些渠道整理了一些大厂真实面试主要有：蚂蚁金服、拼多多、阿里云、百度、唯品会、携程、丰巢科技、乐信、软通动力、OPPO、银盛支付、中国平安等初，中级，高级Java面试题集合，附带超详细答案，希望能帮助到大家。**

![新鲜出炉的蚂蚁金服面经，熬夜整理出来的答案，已有千人收藏](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/cf73ea570ea96cd33a7fac5375eaf92f.webp?x-oss-process=image/format,png)

**还有专门针对JVM、SPringBoot、SpringCloud、数据库、Linux、缓存、消息中间件、源码等相关面试题。**

![新鲜出炉的蚂蚁金服面经，熬夜整理出来的答案，已有千人收藏](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/5f536ef913d7349380e80a4a3816e571.webp?x-oss-process=image/format,png)

l8YtY4-1716409635002)]

**还有专门针对JVM、SPringBoot、SpringCloud、数据库、Linux、缓存、消息中间件、源码等相关面试题。**

[外链图片转存中...(img-oOuCu9u6-1716409635002)]