基于NFS存储建立WEB群（PCS工具）(1)

创建NFS集群

[root@rs1 ~]# pcs resource create WebFS ocf💓Filesystem \

device=‘sto:/http’ directory=‘/var/www/html’ fstype=‘nfs’ \

op monitor interval=20s timeout=40s \

op start timeout=60s op stop timeout=60s

[root@rs1 ~]# pcs resource create WebFS ocf💓Filesystem device=‘storage:/http’ directory=‘/var/www/html’ fstype=‘nfs’ op monitor interval=20s timeout=40s > op start timeout=60s op stop timeout=60s

[root@rs1 ~]# pcs status

Cluster name: cluster1

Stack: corosync

Current DC: rs1 (version 1.1.20-5.el7-3c4c782f70) - partition with quorum

Last updated: Sat May 9 02:59:31 2020

Last change: Sat May 9 02:59:22 2020 by root via cibadmin on rs1

2 nodes configured

3 resources configured

Online: [ rs1 rs2 ]

Full list of resources:

VirtualIP (ocf:💓IPaddr2): Started rs1

WebFS (ocf:💓Filesystem): Started rs2

Daemon Status:

corosync: active/disabled

pacemaker: active/disabled

pcsd: active/enabled

[root@rs1 ~]# echo NFS > /var/www/html

[root@rs1 ~]# systemctl restart httpd

创建web集群

pcs resource create Wbsite ocf💓apache

httpd=“/usr/sbin/httpd” \

configfile=/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf \

statusurl=“http://localhost/server-status” \

op monitor interval=1min

之前碰到的问题是web群集起不来，后来在一篇文章发现要添加httpd=“/usr/sbin/httpd” ，也就是httpd命令的位置，这样就可以了

[root@rs1 html]# pcs status

Cluster name: cluster1

Stack: corosync

Current DC: rs1 (version 1.1.20-5.el7-3c4c782f70) - partition with quorum

Last updated: Sat May 9 03:41:11 2020

Last change: Sat May 9 03:21:45 2020 by root via cibadmin on rs1

2 nodes configured

3 resources configured

Online: [ rs1 rs2 ]

Full list of resources:

VirtualIP (ocf:💓IPaddr2): Started rs1

WebFS (ocf:💓Filesystem): Started rs1

Wbsite (ocf:💓apache): Started rs1

Daemon Status:

corosync: active/disabled

pacemaker: active/disabled

pcsd: active/enabled

配置组和约束

通过将资源运行在同一节点上

[root@rs1 ~]# pcs resource group add a VirtualIP WebFS Website

[root@rs1 html]# pcs status Cluster name: cluster1 Stack: corosync

Current DC: rs1 (version 1.1.20-5.el7-3c4c782f70) - partition with

quorum Last updated: Sat May 9 03:42:47 2020 Last change: Sat May 9

03:42:44 2020 by root via cibadmin on rs1

2 nodes configured 3 resources configured

Online: [ rs1 rs2 ]

Full list of resources:

Resource Group: a

VirtualIP (ocf:💓IPaddr2): Started rs1

WebFS (ocf:💓Filesystem): Started rs1

Wbsite (ocf:💓apache): Started rs1

Daemon Status: corosync: active/disabled pacemaker:

active/disabled pcsd: active/enabled

通过约束管理资源的启动

[root@rs1 ~]# pcs constraint order VirtualIP then Website

Adding VirtualIP Wbsite (kind: Mandatory) (Options: first-action=start then-action=start)

[root@rs1 ~]# pcs constraint order WebFS then Website

Adding WebFS Wbsite (kind: Mandatory) (Options: first-action=start then-action=start)

资源在web1的情况下访问VIP

资源在web2的情况下访问：

[root@rs1 ~]# pcs status

Cluster name: cluster1

Stack: corosync

Current DC: rs1 (version 1.1.20-5.el7-3c4c782f70) - partition with quorum

Last updated: Sat May 9 03:55:54 2020

Last change: Sat May 9 03:55:40 2020 by root via cibadmin on rs1

2 nodes configured

3 resources configured

Node rs1: standby

Online: [ rs2 ]

Full list of resources:

Resource Group: a

VirtualIP (ocf:💓IPaddr2): Started rs2

WebFS (ocf:💓Filesystem): Started rs2

Wbsite (ocf:💓apache): Starting rs2

Daemon Status:

corosync: active/disabled

pacemaker: active/disabled

pcsd: active/enabled

结果还是一样的，这样就完成啦基于NFS存储的WEB群集了

还有个重点：

[root@rs1 html]# systemctl status httpd

● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server

Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)

Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sat 2020-05-09 03:37:45 EDT; 10min ago

Docs: man:httpd(8)

man:apachectl(8)

Process: 27583 ExecStop=/bin/kill -WINCH ${MAINPID} (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
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由于文件比较大，这里只是将部分目录截图出来，每个节点里面都包含大厂面经、学习笔记、源码讲义、实战项目、讲解视频，并且会持续更新！

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