Android Architecture Components 只看这一篇就够了

1.3、主要架构

1.4、使用组件

在项目根目录 build.gradle 文件添加仓库依赖：

allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
google()
}
}

如果遇到如下因 gradle 版本导致的编译失败问题：

Error:(6, 1) A problem occurred evaluating root project ‘TestArc’.>
Could not find method google() for arguments [] on repository container；

可修改为：

maven {
url ‘https://maven.google.com’
}

然后在主 module 的 build.gradle 文件添加需要依赖的组件：

dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: ‘libs’, include: [‘*.jar’])
androidTestCompile(‘com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2’, {
exclude group: ‘com.android.support’, module: ‘support-annotations’
})
compile ‘com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.+’

def lifecycle_version = “1.1.1”

// ViewModel and LiveData
compile “android.arch.lifecycle:extensions:$lifecycl{e}_{v}ersion"//alternatively-justViewModelcompile"android.arch.lifecycle:viewmodel:$lifecycle_version” // use -ktx for Kotlin
// alternatively - just LiveData
compile “android.arch.lifecycle:livedata: l i f e c y c l e v e r s i o n