tomcat发布web service教程

此命令会直接把需要的包导入到${tomcat}\shared\lib目录下，其实也就是把jaxws RI lib下的包复制到了tomcat安装目录下shared\lib里面。

3、设置Eclipse中的tomcat

---

由于eclipse是自己定义的tomcat配置文件，所以需要加些东西，把shared\lib加入进来，打开ctalina.properties文件。

打开后为（节选）：

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more

contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with

this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.

The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0

(the “License”); you may not use this file except in compliance with

the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

distributed under the License is distributed on an “AS IS” BASIS,

WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

limitations under the License.

List of comma-separated packages that start with or equal this string

will cause a security exception to be thrown when

passed to checkPackageAccess unless the

corresponding RuntimePermission (“accessClassInPackage.”+package) has

been granted.

package.access=sun.,org.apache.catalina.,org.apache.coyote.,org.apache.tomcat.,org.apache.jasper.

List of comma-separated packages that start with or equal this string

will cause a security exception to be thrown when

passed to checkPackageDefinition unless the

corresponding RuntimePermission (“defineClassInPackage.”+package) has

been granted.

by default, no packages are restricted for definition, and none of

the class loaders supplied with the JDK call checkPackageDefinition.

package.definition=sun.,java.,org.apache.catalina.,org.apache.coyote.,org.apache.tomcat.,org.apache.jasper.

List of comma-separated paths defining the contents of the “common”

classloader. Prefixes should be used to define what is the repository type.

Path may be relative to the CATALINA_HOME or CATALINA_BASE path or absolute.

If left as blank,the JVM system loader will be used as Catalina’s “common”

loader.

Examples:

“foo”: Add this folder as a class repository

“foo/*.jar”: Add all the JARs of the specified folder as class

repositories

“foo/bar.jar”: Add bar.jar as a class repository

common.loader=$catalina.home/shared/lib/\ast .jar,${catalina.home}/shared/lib,$catalina.base/lib,${catalina.base}/lib/.jar,$catalina.home/lib,${catalina.home}/lib/.jar

找到common.loader配置项增加KaTeX parse error: Undefined control sequence: \* at position 28: …me}/shared/lib/\̲*̲.jar,{catalina.home}/shared/lib 这两个路径即可

4、建立项目

---

新建一个web项目，webservice_web，目录结构如下

HelloService.java是提供web service的一个接口，代码如下：

package com.zxuqian.webservice;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;

import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService

public interface HelloService {

@WebMethod

String greetings (String name);

}

HelloServiceImpl.java是实现类，代码如下：

package com.zxuqian.webservice.impl;

import javax.jws.WebService;

import com.zxuqian.webservice.HelloService;

@WebService (endpointInterface = “com.zxuqian.webservice.HelloService” )

public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService {

@Override

public String greetings(String name) {

return "Hello: " + name;

}

}

5、添加sun-jaxws.xml

---

sun-jaxws.xml是通过web方式发布web service应用的描述文件，内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<endpoint name=“HelloWorld” implementation=“com.zxuqian.webservice.impl.HelloServiceImpl”

url-pattern=“/hello” />

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