Present Capacity: 798784053248 (743.93 GB)
DFS Remaining: 789019389952 (734.83 GB)
DFS Used: 9764663296 (9.09 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.22%
Under replicated blocks: 0
Blocks with corrupt replicas: 0
Missing blocks: 0
Missing blocks (with replication factor 1): 0
Live datanodes (4):
Name: 192.168.204.54:50010 (node04)
Hostname: node04
Decommission Status : Normal
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 2424492032 (2.26 GB)
Non DFS Used: 5662638080 (5.27 GB)
DFS Remaining: 197444509696 (183.88 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.18%
DFS Remaining%: 96.07%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 15:57:57 CST 2024
Name: 192.168.204.53:50010 (node03)
Hostname: node03
Decommission Status : Normal
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 2312085504 (2.15 GB)
Non DFS Used: 5620936704 (5.23 GB)
DFS Remaining: 197598617600 (184.03 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.12%
DFS Remaining%: 96.14%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 15:57:58 CST 2024
Name: 192.168.204.51:50010 (node01)
Hostname: node01
Decommission Status : Normal
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 2592927744 (2.41 GB)
Non DFS Used: 6029148160 (5.62 GB)
DFS Remaining: 196909563904 (183.39 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.26%
DFS Remaining%: 95.80%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 15:57:57 CST 2024
Name: 192.168.204.52:50010 (node02)
Hostname: node02
Decommission Status : Normal
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 2435158016 (2.27 GB)
Non DFS Used: 6029783040 (5.62 GB)
DFS Remaining: 197066698752 (183.53 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.18%
DFS Remaining%: 95.88%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 15:57:59 CST 2024
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/6eb3b8a6c5dd4f2d846d7f918c6b8ad2.png)
(8)计算总存储使用量
9.09 G (jenkins 1.24 GB,pinpoint 3.27 GB ,存储副本量为2)
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/1221f1c8e6ec475a85e036520546ff2b.png)
(9)修改配置文件(hadoop节点)
#添加代码
[root@hadoop hadoop]# vim hdfs-site.xml
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/34b8a8485da742b39d95d3b758e60459.png)
修改前:
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/7959b026a64c48f0b9e87c3f549d4230.png)
修改后:
……
dfs.hosts.exclude
/usr/local/hadoop/etc/hadoop/exclude
……
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/24565073220742528932f9881c7a7260.png)
(10)配置移除主机
[root@hadoop hadoop]# vim /usr/local/hadoop/etc/hadoop/exclude
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/ff17266e710341d6bd7398462eb58fe5.png)
node04
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/cba4969f7d634f63b391ea243c42913b.png)
(11)数据刷新
[root@hadoop hadoop]# ./bin/hdfs dfsadmin -refreshNodes
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/d69a53fa8a2d46f4917d80357a095745.png)
(12)查看节点状态
node04节点状态变为Decommissioned in Program
[root@hadoop hadoop]# ./bin/hdfs dfsadmin -report
Configured Capacity: 619019411456 (576.51 GB)
Present Capacity: 600866701319 (559.60 GB)
DFS Remaining: 590966771712 (550.38 GB)
DFS Used: 9899929607 (9.22 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.65%
Under replicated blocks: 2
Blocks with corrupt replicas: 0
Missing blocks: 0
Missing blocks (with replication factor 1): 0
Live datanodes (4):
Name: 192.168.204.54:50010 (node04)
Hostname: node04
Decommission Status : Decommission in progress
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 2424492032 (2.26 GB)
Non DFS Used: 5663162368 (5.27 GB)
DFS Remaining: 197443985408 (183.88 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.18%
DFS Remaining%: 96.06%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 16:34:33 CST 2024
Name: 192.168.204.53:50010 (node03)
Hostname: node03
Decommission Status : Normal
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 2312085504 (2.15 GB)
Non DFS Used: 5756112896 (5.36 GB)
DFS Remaining: 197463441408 (183.90 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.12%
DFS Remaining%: 96.07%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 2
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 16:34:31 CST 2024
Name: 192.168.204.51:50010 (node01)
Hostname: node01
Decommission Status : Normal
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 2592927744 (2.41 GB)
Non DFS Used: 6232051712 (5.80 GB)
DFS Remaining: 196706660352 (183.20 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.26%
DFS Remaining%: 95.71%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 3
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 16:34:33 CST 2024
Name: 192.168.204.52:50010 (node02)
Hostname: node02
Decommission Status : Normal
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 2570424327 (2.39 GB)
Non DFS Used: 6164545529 (5.74 GB)
DFS Remaining: 196796669952 (183.28 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.25%
DFS Remaining%: 95.75%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 2
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 16:34:32 CST 2024
Decommissioning datanodes (1):
Name: 192.168.204.54:50010 (node04)
Hostname: node04
Decommission Status : Decommission in progress
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 2424492032 (2.26 GB)
Non DFS Used: 5663162368 (5.27 GB)
DFS Remaining: 197443985408 (183.88 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.18%
DFS Remaining%: 96.06%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 16:34:33 CST 2024
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/5d3f672b36484e649c57a298f6482d2a.png)
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/d41c7d8948d14646a5cca6dfa8edb710.png)
(13) 再次查看节点
node04节点状态变为Decommissioned
[root@hadoop hadoop]# ./bin/hdfs dfsadmin -report
Configured Capacity: 619019411456 (576.51 GB)
Present Capacity: 601338761216 (560.04 GB)
DFS Remaining: 589149618176 (548.69 GB)
DFS Used: 12189143040 (11.35 GB)
DFS Used%: 2.03%
Under replicated blocks: 0
Blocks with corrupt replicas: 0
Missing blocks: 0
Missing blocks (with replication factor 1): 0
Live datanodes (4):
Name: 192.168.204.54:50010 (node04)
Hostname: node04
Decommission Status : Decommissioned
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 2424492032 (2.26 GB)
Non DFS Used: 5662666752 (5.27 GB)
DFS Remaining: 197444481024 (183.88 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.18%
DFS Remaining%: 96.07%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 16:42:33 CST 2024
Name: 192.168.204.53:50010 (node03)
Hostname: node03
Decommission Status : Normal
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 3123707904 (2.91 GB)
Non DFS Used: 5620969472 (5.23 GB)
DFS Remaining: 196786962432 (183.27 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.52%
DFS Remaining%: 95.75%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 16:42:31 CST 2024
Name: 192.168.204.51:50010 (node01)
Hostname: node01
Decommission Status : Normal
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 2998738944 (2.79 GB)
Non DFS Used: 6029717504 (5.62 GB)
DFS Remaining: 196503183360 (183.01 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.46%
DFS Remaining%: 95.61%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 16:42:33 CST 2024
Name: 192.168.204.52:50010 (node02)
Hostname: node02
Decommission Status : Normal
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 3642204160 (3.39 GB)
Non DFS Used: 6029963264 (5.62 GB)
DFS Remaining: 195859472384 (182.41 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.77%
DFS Remaining%: 95.29%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 16:42:32 CST 2024
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/989b60e886f24f08b20832d3b3468764.png)
##
(14) 重启
[root@hadoop hadoop]# ssh node04
[root@node04 ~]# reboot
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/3cab152e382f41dcbfb06e034c923ef5.png)
##
(15)查看节点(已使用)
node01: 2.79GB
node02: 3.39GB
node03: 2.91GB
[root@hadoop hadoop]# ./bin/hdfs dfsadmin -report
Configured Capacity: 619019411456 (576.51 GB)
Present Capacity: 601338118144 (560.04 GB)
DFS Remaining: 589148975104 (548.69 GB)
DFS Used: 12189143040 (11.35 GB)
DFS Used%: 2.03%
Under replicated blocks: 0
Blocks with corrupt replicas: 0
Missing blocks: 0
Missing blocks (with replication factor 1): 0
Live datanodes (3):
Name: 192.168.204.53:50010 (node03)
Hostname: node03
Decommission Status : Normal
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 3123707904 (2.91 GB)
Non DFS Used: 5621551104 (5.24 GB)
DFS Remaining: 196786380800 (183.27 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.52%
DFS Remaining%: 95.75%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 17:00:14 CST 2024
Name: 192.168.204.51:50010 (node01)
Hostname: node01
Decommission Status : Normal
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 2998738944 (2.79 GB)
Non DFS Used: 6029742080 (5.62 GB)
DFS Remaining: 196503158784 (183.01 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.46%
DFS Remaining%: 95.61%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 17:00:12 CST 2024
Name: 192.168.204.52:50010 (node02)
Hostname: node02
Decommission Status : Normal
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 3642204160 (3.39 GB)
Non DFS Used: 6030000128 (5.62 GB)
DFS Remaining: 195859435520 (182.41 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.77%
DFS Remaining%: 95.29%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 17:00:12 CST 2024
Dead datanodes (1):
Name: 192.168.204.54:50010 (node04)
Hostname: node04
Decommission Status : Decommissioned
Configured Capacity: 205531639808 (191.42 GB)
DFS Used: 2424492032 (2.26 GB)
Non DFS Used: 5663240192 (5.27 GB)
DFS Remaining: 197443907584 (183.88 GB)
DFS Used%: 1.18%
DFS Remaining%: 96.06%
Configured Cache Capacity: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used: 0 (0 B)
Cache Remaining: 0 (0 B)
Cache Used%: 100.00%
Cache Remaining%: 0.00%
Xceivers: 1
Last contact: Thu Mar 14 16:47:27 CST 2024
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/fa1cd59ddd1d4263a847a277f542e3ca.png)![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/e2f1d39571d64501846702f6798b2221.png)
计算总使用量
![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/84ef6c70caed41e9872de45294caeacf.png)
(16)回顾使用量变化
表2 数据迁移
| | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 主机 | 初始 | 上传 | 迁移前 | 迁移后 | IP | 备注 |
| node01 | 76KB | jenkins 1.24 GB pinpoint 3.27 GB | 2.41GB | 2.79GB | 192.168.204.51 | replication 2 (副本备份量) |
| node02 | 280KB | 2.27GB | 3.39GB | 192.168.204.52 | |
| node03 | 260KB | 2.15GB | 2.91GB | 192.168.204.53 | |
| node04 | 8KB | 2.26GB | / | 192.168.204.54 | 迁移主机 |
| 总大小 | | | 9.09GB | 9.09GB | | |
## 二、问题
### 1.数据迁移有哪些状态
(1)状态
1)正常状态
Normal
网上学习资料一大堆,但如果学到的知识不成体系,遇到问题时只是浅尝辄止,不再深入研究,那么很难做到真正的技术提升。
一个人可以走的很快,但一群人才能走的更远!不论你是正从事IT行业的老鸟或是对IT行业感兴趣的新人,都欢迎加入我们的的圈子(技术交流、学习资源、职场吐槽、大厂内推、面试辅导),让我们一起学习成长!
node03 | 260KB | 2.15GB | 2.91GB | 192.168.204.53 | |
| node04 | 8KB | 2.26GB | / | 192.168.204.54 | 迁移主机 |
| 总大小 | | | 9.09GB | 9.09GB | | |
二、问题
1.数据迁移有哪些状态
(1)状态
1)正常状态
Normal
[外链图片转存中...(img-ztwFqwYR-1714152881986)]
[外链图片转存中...(img-gfD0S3IU-1714152881987)]
**网上学习资料一大堆,但如果学到的知识不成体系,遇到问题时只是浅尝辄止,不再深入研究,那么很难做到真正的技术提升。**
**[需要这份系统化资料的朋友,可以戳这里获取](https://bbs.csdn.net/topics/618545628)**
**一个人可以走的很快,但一群人才能走的更远!不论你是正从事IT行业的老鸟或是对IT行业感兴趣的新人,都欢迎加入我们的的圈子(技术交流、学习资源、职场吐槽、大厂内推、面试辅导),让我们一起学习成长!**