【JDBC-Hive】使用JDBC操作Hive数据库_jdbc操作hive到本地

   <exclusion>
       <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
       <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
   </exclusion>
   <exclusion>
       <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
       <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
   </exclusion>
   <exclusion>
       <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
       <artifactId>log4j-slf4j-impl</artifactId>
   </exclusion>

org.apache.hadoop hadoop-client 2.7.2 org.slf4j slf4j-api org.slf4j slf4j-log4j12 org.apache.hadoop hadoop-common 2.7.2

## 2）使用JDBC进行Hive数据库操作


### 2.1.写入

import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.*;

public class Test{
//Hive连接信息
private static String JDBC_DRIVER = “org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveDriver”;
private static String HIVE_URL = “jdbc:hive2://192.168.1.1:25005/test”;
private static String HIVE_USERNAME = “root”;
private static String HIVE_PASSWORD = “123456”;

//Hive源
private static String SOURCE = "`ods\_x8v`.`ods\_tsp\_tab\_tbox\_change`";
private static String TARGET = "`dw\_x8v`.`dwd\_tsp\_tab\_tbox\_change`";

private static Connection conn = null;
private static ResultSet rs = null;
private static PreparedStatement ps = null;

public static void main(String[] args) {
    //HiveJDBC驱动
    try {
        Class.forName(JDBC\_DRIVER);
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    //连接Hive
    try {
        conn = DriverManager.getConnection(HIVE\_URL, HIVE\_USERNAME, HIVE\_PASSWORD);
    } catch (SQLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    try {
        ps = conn.prepareStatement("insert into " + SOURCE + " values(?, ?)");
        //写入数据id为1234，name为张三
        ps.setInt(1,1234);
        ps.setString(2, "张三");
        rs = ps.executeUpdate();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

}

### 2.2.删除

import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.*;

public class Test{
//Hive连接信息
private static String JDBC_DRIVER = “org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveDriver”;
private static String HIVE_URL = “jdbc:hive2://192.168.1.1:25005/test”;
private static String HIVE_USERNAME = “root”;
private static String HIVE_PASSWORD = “123456”;

//Hive源
private static String SOURCE = "`ods\_x8v`.`ods\_tsp\_tab\_tbox\_change`";
private static String TARGET = "`dw\_x8v`.`dwd\_tsp\_tab\_tbox\_change`";

private static Connection conn = null;
private static ResultSet rs = null;
private static PreparedStatement ps = null;

public static void main(String[] args) {
    //HiveJDBC驱动
    try {
        Class.forName(JDBC\_DRIVER);
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    //连接Hive
    try {
        conn = DriverManager.getConnection(HIVE\_URL, HIVE\_USERNAME, HIVE\_PASSWORD);
    } catch (SQLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    try {
        ps = conn.prepareStatement("delete from " + SOURCE + " where id = ?");
        //删除id为1234的数据
        ps.setInt(1,1234);
        //执行数据更新操作
        rs = ps.executeUpdate();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

}

### 2.3.修改

import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.*;

public class Test{
//Hive连接信息
private static String JDBC_DRIVER = “org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveDriver”;
private static String HIVE_URL = “jdbc:hive2://192.168.1.1:25005/test”;
private static String HIVE_USERNAME = “root”;
private static String HIVE_PASSWORD = “123456”;

//Hive源
private static String SOURCE = "`ods\_x8v`.`ods\_tsp\_tab\_tbox\_change`";
private static String TARGET = "`dw\_x8v`.`dwd\_tsp\_tab\_tbox\_change`";

private static Connection conn = null;
private static ResultSet rs = null;
private static PreparedStatement ps = null;

public static void main(String[] args) {
    //HiveJDBC驱动
    try {
        Class.forName(JDBC\_DRIVER);
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    //连接Hive
    try {
        conn = DriverManager.getConnection(HIVE\_URL, HIVE\_USERNAME, HIVE\_PASSWORD);
    } catch (SQLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    try {
        ps = conn.prepareStatement("update " + SOURCE + " set name = ? where id = ?");
		//修改id为1234的数据name字段为张三
        ps.setString(1, "张三");

网上学习资料一大堆，但如果学到的知识不成体系，遇到问题时只是浅尝辄止，不再深入研究，那么很难做到真正的技术提升。

需要这份系统化资料的朋友，可以戳这里获取

一个人可以走的很快，但一群人才能走的更远！不论你是正从事IT行业的老鸟或是对IT行业感兴趣的新人，都欢迎加入我们的的圈子（技术交流、学习资源、职场吐槽、大厂内推、面试辅导），让我们一起学习成长！

难做到真正的技术提升。**

需要这份系统化资料的朋友，可以戳这里获取

一个人可以走的很快，但一群人才能走的更远！不论你是正从事IT行业的老鸟或是对IT行业感兴趣的新人，都欢迎加入我们的的圈子（技术交流、学习资源、职场吐槽、大厂内推、面试辅导），让我们一起学习成长！