JDK8-Object源码，2024年最新基于java的课程设计

• @see java.lang.System#identityHashCode

*/

public native int hashCode(); //返回对象的散列码

/**

• Indicates【表明】 whether some other object is “equal to” this one.

• The {@code equals} method implements an equivalence relation

• on non-null object references:

• It is reflexive: 【自反性】for any non-null reference value

• {@code x}, {@code x.equals(x)} should return
  

• {@code true}.
  

• It is symmetric: 【对称性】for any non-null reference values

• {@code x} and {@code y}, {@code x.equals(y)}
  

• should return {@code true} if and only if
  

• {@code y.equals(x)} returns {@code true}.
  

• It is transitive:【传递性】 for any non-null reference values

• {@code x}, {@code y}, and {@code z}, if
  

• {@code x.equals(y)} returns {@code true} and
  

• {@code y.equals(z)} returns {@code true}, then
  

• {@code x.equals(z)} should return {@code true}.
  

• It is consistent:【一致性】 for any non-null reference values

• {@code x} and {@code y}, multiple invocations of
  

• {@code x.equals(y)} consistently return {@code true}
  

• or consistently return {@code false}, provided no
  

• information used in {@code equals} comparisons on the
  

• objects is modified.在对象equals方法中所用信息没有被修改时，对于非空引用的多次比较返回始终或true或false
  

• For any non-null reference value {@code x},

• {@code x.equals(null)} should return {@code false}.非空引用x的x.equals(null)均返回false
  

• The {@code equals} method for class {@code Object} implements

• the most discriminating【差别】 possible equivalence relation on objects;

• that is, for any non-null reference values {@code x} and

• {@code y}, this method returns {@code true} if and only

• if {@code x} and {@code y} refer to the same object

• ({@code x == y} has the value {@code true}).

• Note that it is generally necessary to override the {@code hashCode}

• method whenever this method is overridden, so as to maintain the

• general contract for the {@code hashCode} method, which states

• that equal objects must have equal hash codes.

• @param obj the reference object with which to compare.

• @return {@code true} if this object is the same as the obj

•      argument; {@code false} otherwise.
  

• @see #hashCode()

• @see java.util.HashMap

• */

  public boolean equals(Object obj) {

  return (this == obj); //判断两个对象是否相等，而==是判断两个两个对象的引用是否相等（或者在一些其他如基本类型中被用来比较两个值是否相等）

  }

  /**

  • Creates and returns a copy of this object. The precise meaning

  • of “copy” may depend on the class of the object. The general

  • intent【目的】 is that, for any object {@code x}, the expression:

  • x.clone() != x

  • will be true, and that the expression:

  • x.clone().getClass() == x.getClass()

  • will be {@code true}, but these are not absolute requirements.

  • While it is typically the case that:

  • x.clone().equals(x)

  • will be {@code true}, this is not an absolute requirement.

  • By convention【约定】, the returned object should be obtained by calling

  • {@code super.clone}. If a class and all of its superclasses (except

  • {@code Object}) obey【服从】 this convention, it will be the case that

  • {@code x.clone().getClass() == x.getClass()}.

  • By convention, the object returned by this method should be independent

  • of this object (which is being cloned). To achieve this independence,

  • it may be necessary to modify one or more fields of the object returned

  • by {@code super.clone} before returning it. Typically, this means

  • copying any mutable【易变的】 objects that comprise【由…组成】 the internal “deep structure”

  • of the object being cloned and replacing the references to these

  • objects with references to the copies. If a class contains only

  • primitive fields or references to immutable objects, then it is usually

  • the case that no fields in the object returned by {@code super.clone}

  • need to be modified.

  • The method {@code clone} for class {@code Object} performs a

  • specific cloning operation. First, if the class of this object does

  • not implement the interface {@code Cloneable}, then a

  • {@code CloneNotSupportedException} is thrown. Note that all arrays

  • are considered to implement the interface {@code Cloneable} and that

  • the return type of the {@code clone} method of an array type {@code T[]}

  • is {@code T[]} where T is any reference or primitive type.

  • Otherwise, this method creates a new instance of the class of this

  • object and initializes all its fields with exactly the contents of

  • the corresponding fields of this object, as if by assignment; the

  • contents of the fields are not themselves cloned. Thus, this method

  • performs a “shallow copy” of this object, not a “deep copy” operation.

  • The class {@code Object} does not itself implement the interface

  • {@code Cloneable}, so calling the {@code clone} method on an object

  • whose class is {@code Object} will result in throwing an

  • exception at run time.

  • @return a clone of this instance.

  • @throws CloneNotSupportedException if the object’s class does not

  •           support the {@code Cloneable} interface. Subclasses
    

  •           that override the {@code clone} method can also
    

  •           throw this exception to indicate that an instance cannot
    

  •           be cloned.
    

  • @see java.lang.Cloneable

  */

  protected native Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException;

  /**

  • Returns a string representation of the object. In general, the

  • {@code toString} method returns a string that

  • “textually represents” this object. The result should

  • be a concise but informative representation that is easy for a

  • person to read.

  • It is recommended that all subclasses override this method.

  • The {@code toString} method for class {@code Object}

  • returns a string consisting of the name of the class of which the

  • object is an instance, the at-sign character `{@code @}', and

  • the unsigned hexadecimal representation of the hash code of the

  • object. In other words, this method returns a string equal to the

  • value of:

  • getClass().getName() + ‘@’ + Integer.toHexString(hashCode())

  • @return a string representation of the object.

  */

  public String toString() {

  return getClass().getName() + “@” + Integer.toHexString(hashCode());

  }

  /**

  • Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on this object’s

  • monitor. If any threads are waiting on this object, one of them

  • is chosen to be awakened. The choice is arbitrary and occurs at

  • the discretion of the implementation. A thread waits on an object’s

  • monitor by calling one of the {@code wait} methods.

  • The awakened thread will not be able to proceed until the current

  • thread relinquishes the lock on this object. The awakened thread will

  • compete in the usual manner with any other threads that might be

  • actively competing to synchronize on this object; for example, the

  • awakened thread enjoys no reliable privilege or disadvantage in being

  • the next thread to lock this object.

  • This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner

  • of this object’s monitor. A thread becomes the owner of the

  • object’s monitor in one of three ways:

  • By executing a synchronized instance method of that object.
  • By executing the body of a {@code synchronized} statement

  • that synchronizes on the object.
    

  • For objects of type {@code Class,} by executing a

  • synchronized static method of that class.
    

• Only one thread at a time can own an object’s monitor.

• @throws IllegalMonitorStateException if the current thread is not

•           the owner of this object's monitor.
  

• @see java.lang.Object#notifyAll()

• @see java.lang.Object#wait()

• */

  public final native void notify();

  /**

  • Wakes up all threads that are waiting on this object’s monitor. A

  • thread waits on an object’s monitor by calling one of the

  • {@code wait} methods.

  • The awakened threads will not be able to proceed until the current

  • thread relinquishes the lock on this object. The awakened threads

  • will compete in the usual manner with any other threads that might

  • be actively competing to synchronize on this object; for example,

  • the awakened threads enjoy no reliable privilege or disadvantage in

  • being the next thread to lock this object.

  • This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner

  • of this object’s monitor. See the {@code notify} method for a

  • description of the ways in which a thread can become the owner of

  • a monitor.

  • @throws IllegalMonitorStateException if the current thread is not

  •           the owner of this object's monitor.
    

  • @see java.lang.Object#notify()

  • @see java.lang.Object#wait()

  */

  public final native void notifyAll();

  /**

  • Causes the current thread to wait until either another thread invokes the

  • {@link java.lang.Object#notify()} method or the

  • {@link java.lang.Object#notifyAll()} method for this object, or a

  • specified amount of time has elapsed.

  • The current thread must own this object’s monitor.

  • This method causes the current thread (call it T) to

  • place itself in the wait set for this object and then to relinquish

  • any and all synchronization claims on this object. Thread T

  • becomes disabled for thread scheduling purposes and lies dormant

  • until one of four things happens:

  • Some other thread invokes the {@code notify} method for this

  • object and thread T happens to be arbitrarily chosen as

  • the thread to be awakened.

  • Some other thread invokes the {@code notifyAll} method for this

  • object.

  • Some other thread {@linkplain Thread#interrupt() interrupts}

  • thread T.

  • The specified amount of real time has elapsed, more or less. If

  • {@code timeout} is zero, however, then real time is not taken into

  • consideration and the thread simply waits until notified.

• The thread T is then removed from the wait set for this

• object and re-enabled for thread scheduling. It then competes in the

• usual manner with other threads for the right to synchronize on the

• object; once it has gained control of the object, all its

• synchronization claims on the object are restored to the status quo

• ante - that is, to the situation as of the time that the {@code wait}

• method was invoked. Thread T then returns from the

• invocation of the {@code wait} method. Thus, on return from the

• {@code wait} method, the synchronization state of the object and of

• thread {@code T} is exactly as it was when the {@code wait} method

• was invoked.

• A thread can also wake up without being notified, interrupted, or

• timing out, a so-called spurious wakeup. While this will rarely

• occur in practice, applications must guard against it by testing for

• the condition that should have caused the thread to be awakened, and

• continuing to wait if the condition is not satisfied. In other words,

• waits should always occur in loops, like this one:

• synchronized (obj) {
  

•     while (<condition does not hold>)
  

•         obj.wait(timeout);
  

•     ... // Perform action appropriate to condition
  

• }
  

• (For more information on this topic, see Section 3.2.3 in Doug Lea’s

• “Concurrent Programming in Java (Second Edition)” (Addison-Wesley,

• 2000), or Item 50 in Joshua Bloch’s "Effective Java Programming

• Language Guide" (Addison-Wesley, 2001).

• If the current thread is {@linkplain java.lang.Thread#interrupt()

• interrupted} by any thread before or while it is waiting, then an

• {@code InterruptedException} is thrown. This exception is not

• thrown until the lock status of this object has been restored as

• described above.

• Note that the {@code wait} method, as it places the current thread

• into the wait set for this object, unlocks only this object; any

• other objects on which the current thread may be synchronized remain

• locked while the thread waits.

• This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner

• of this object’s monitor. See the {@code notify} method for a

• description of the ways in which a thread can become the owner of

• a monitor.

• @param timeout the maximum time to wait in milliseconds.

• @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value of timeout is

•           negative.
  

• @throws IllegalMonitorStateException if the current thread is not

•           the owner of the object's monitor.
  

• @throws InterruptedException if any thread interrupted the

•         current thread before or while the current thread
  

•         was waiting for a notification.  The <i>interrupted
  

•         status</i> of the current thread is cleared when
  

•         this exception is thrown.
  

• @see java.lang.Object#notify()

• @see java.lang.Object#notifyAll()

• */

  public final native void wait(long timeout) throws InterruptedException;

  /**

  • Causes the current thread to wait until another thread invokes the

  • {@link java.lang.Object#notify()} method or the

  • {@link java.lang.Object#notifyAll()} method for this object, or

  • some other thread interrupts the current thread, or a certain

  • amount of real time has elapsed.

  • This method is similar to the {@code wait} method of one

  • argument, but it allows finer control over the amount of time to

  • wait for a notification before giving up. The amount of real time,

  • measured in nanoseconds, is given by:

  • 1000000*timeout+nanos

  • In all other respects, this method does the same thing as the

  • method {@link #wait(long)} of one argument. In particular,

  • {@code wait(0, 0)} means the same thing as {@code wait(0)}.

  • The current thread must own this object’s monitor. The thread

  • releases ownership of this monitor and waits until either of the

  • following two conditions has occurred:

  • Another thread notifies threads waiting on this object's monitor

  • to wake up either through a call to the {@code notify} method
    

  • or the {@code notifyAll} method.
    

  • The timeout period, specified by {@code timeout}

  • milliseconds plus {@code nanos} nanoseconds arguments, has
    

  • elapsed.
    

• The thread then waits until it can re-obtain ownership of the

• monitor and resumes execution.

• As in the one argument version, interrupts and spurious wakeups are

• possible, and this method should always be used in a loop:

• synchronized (obj) {
  

•     while (<condition does not hold>)
  

•         obj.wait(timeout, nanos);
  

•     ... // Perform action appropriate to condition
  

• }
  

• This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner

• of this object’s monitor. See the {@code notify} method for a

• description of the ways in which a thread can become the owner of

• a monitor.

• 自我介绍一下，小编13年上海交大毕业，曾经在小公司待过，也去过华为、OPPO等大厂，18年进入阿里一直到现在。

  深知大多数同学面临毕业设计项目选题时，很多人都会感到无从下手，尤其是对于计算机专业的学生来说，选择一个合适的题目尤为重要。因为毕业设计不仅是我们在大学四年学习的一个总结，更是展示自己能力的重要机会。

  因此收集整理了一份《2024年计算机毕业设计项目大全》，初衷也很简单，就是希望能够帮助提高效率，同时减轻大家的负担。
  
  
  

  既有Java、Web、PHP、也有C、小程序、Python等项目供你选择，真正体系化！

  由于项目比较多，这里只是将部分目录截图出来，每个节点里面都包含素材文档、项目源码、讲解视频

  如果你觉得这些内容对你有帮助，可以添加VX：vip1024c （备注项目大全获取）
  

  the {@code notify} method for a

  • description of the ways in which a thread can become the owner of

  • a monitor.

  自我介绍一下，小编13年上海交大毕业，曾经在小公司待过，也去过华为、OPPO等大厂，18年进入阿里一直到现在。

  深知大多数同学面临毕业设计项目选题时，很多人都会感到无从下手，尤其是对于计算机专业的学生来说，选择一个合适的题目尤为重要。因为毕业设计不仅是我们在大学四年学习的一个总结，更是展示自己能力的重要机会。

  因此收集整理了一份《2024年计算机毕业设计项目大全》，初衷也很简单，就是希望能够帮助提高效率，同时减轻大家的负担。
  [外链图片转存中…(img-dfxRuuWh-1712525607596)]
  [外链图片转存中…(img-lugmvApK-1712525607597)]
  [外链图片转存中…(img-RGAhwWxP-1712525607598)]

  既有Java、Web、PHP、也有C、小程序、Python等项目供你选择，真正体系化！

  由于项目比较多，这里只是将部分目录截图出来，每个节点里面都包含素材文档、项目源码、讲解视频

  如果你觉得这些内容对你有帮助，可以添加VX：vip1024c （备注项目大全获取）
  [外链图片转存中…(img-tmiFz4hB-1712525607598)]