仅需8道题轻松掌握Python Web应用开发 Python技能树征题_pytjon web的编程练习题(1)

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params = {‘q’: ‘list’}
query = parse.urlencode(params)
response = requests.get(url+‘?’+query)
print(response.text)

C.

import requests
from urllib import parse
url = “https://www.python.org/search/”
params = {‘q’: ‘list’}
query = parse.urlencode(params)
response = requests.get(url+query)
print(response.text)

D.

from urllib import parse, request
url = “https://www.python.org/search/”
params = {‘q’: ‘list’}
query = parse.urlencode(params)
response = request.get(url+‘?’+query)
print(response.read())

正确答案： B


### 2. 第 2 题：构建 TCP 服务器


知识点描述：构建 TCP 服务器，通过 TCP 协议和客户端通信。  
 问题描述：编写程序创建一个简单 TCP 应答服务器，请从以下选项中选出你认为正确的程序：  
 A.

from socketserver import BaseRequestHandler, TCPServer
class MessageHandler(BaseRequestHandler):
def handle(self):
print(“Get connection from {}”.format(self.client_address))
while True:
message = self.request.recv(2048)
if not message:
break
else:
self.request.send(“Success”)
if name == “__main__”:
server = MessageHandler((‘’, 5000), TCPServer)
server.serve_forever()

B.

from socketserver import BaseRequestHandler, TCPServer
class MessageHandler(BaseRequestHandler):
def handle(self):
print(“Get connection from {}”.format(self.client_address))
while True:
message = self.request.recv(2048)
if not message:
break
else:
self.request.send(“Success”)
if name == “__main__”:
server = TCPServer((‘’, 5000), MessageHandler)

C.

from socketserver import BaseRequestHandler, TCPServer
class MessageHandler(BaseRequestHandler):
def handle(self):
print(“Get connection from {}”.format(self.client_address))
while True:
message = self.request.recv(2048)
if not message:
break
else:
self.request.send(“Success”)
if name == “__main__”:
server = MessageHandler()
server.serve_forever()

D.

from socketserver import BaseRequestHandler, TCPServer
class MessageHandler(BaseRequestHandler):
def handle(self):
print(“Get connection from {}”.format(self.client_address))
while True:
message = self.request.recv(2048)
if not message:
break
else:
self.request.send(“Success”)
if name == “__main__”:
server = TCPServer((‘’, 5000), MessageHandler)
server.serve_forever()

正确答案： D


### 3. 第 3 题：构建 UDP 服务器


知识点描述：构建 UDP 服务器，通过 UDP 协议和客户端通信。  
 问题描述：编写程序创建一个简单 UDP 应答服务器，请从以下选项中选出你认为正确的程序：  
 A.

from socketserver import BaseRequestHandler, UDPServer
from datetime import datetime
class MessageHandler(BaseRequestHandler):
def handle(self):
print(“Get connection from {}”.format(self.client_address))
while True:
message = self.request.recv(2048)
if not message:
break
else:
response = (str(datetime.today()) + ‘: SUCCESS!’)
self.request.send(response)
if name == “__main__”:
server = UDPServer((‘’, 5000), MessageHandler)
server.serve_forever()

B.

from socketserver import BaseRequestHandler, UDPServer
from datetime import datetime
class MessageHandler(BaseRequestHandler):
def handle(self):
print(“Get connection from {}”.format(self.client_address))
while True:
message = self.request.recv(2048)
if not message:
break
else:
response = (str(datetime.today()) + ‘: SUCCESS!’)
self.request.sendto(response)
if name == “__main__”:
server = UDPServer((‘’, 5000), MessageHandler)
server.serve_forever()

C.

from socketserver import BaseRequestHandler, UDPServer
from datetime import datetime
class MessageHandler(BaseRequestHandler):
def handle(self):
print(“Get connection from {}”.format(self.client_address))
message, sock = self.request
response = (str(datetime.today()) + ‘: SUCCESS!’)
sock.sendto(response.encode(‘ascii’), self.client_address)
if name == “__main__”:
server = UDPServer((‘’, 5000), MessageHandler)
server.serve_forever()

D.

from socketserver import BaseRequestHandler, UDPServer
from datetime import datetime
class MessageHandler(BaseRequestHandler):
def handle(self):
print(“Get connection from {}”.format(self.client_address))
message, sock = self.request
response = (str(datetime.today()) + ‘: SUCCESS!’)
sock.send(response.encode(‘ascii’), self.client_address)
if name == “__main__”:
server = UDPServer((‘’, 5000), MessageHandler)
server.serve_forever()

正确答案： C


### 4. 第 4 题：构建 REST 接口


知识点描述：使用 REST 接口通过网络远程控制或访问 Web 应用程序。  
 问题描述：构建一个标准的 REST 风格的 Web API，请从以下选项中选出你认为正确的选项：  
 A.

import cgi
from datetime import datetime
def not_found(environ, start_response):
start_response(‘404 Not Found’, [(‘Content-Type’, ‘text/plain’)])
return [‘Not Found’]
class Route:
def __init__(self):
self.route = {}
def __call__(self, environ, start_response):
path = environ[‘PATH_INFO’]
params = cgi.FieldStorage(environ[‘wsgi.input’], environ=environ)
method = environ[‘REQUEST_METHOD’].lower()
environ[‘params’] = {k: params.getvalue(k) for k in params}
handler = self.route.get((method, path), not_found)
return handler(environ, start_response)
def register(self, method, path, function):
self.route[method.lower(), path] = function
return function
_hello_user = “”"

{con\_time}: Hello {user}!

""" def hello\_user(environ, start_response): start_response('200 OK', [('Content-type', 'text/html')]) params = environ['params'] response = _hello_user.format(user=params.get('user'), con_time=datetime.now()) yield response.encode('utf-8') if __name__ == '\_\_main\_\_': from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server route = Route() route.register('GET', '/hello', hello_user) httpd = make_server('', 8080, route) print('Running on 8080') httpd.serve_forever()

B.

import cgi
from datetime import datetime
def not_found(environ, start_response):
start_response(‘404 Not Found’, [(‘Content-Type’, ‘text/plain’)])
return [b’Not Found’]
class Route:
def __init__(self):
self.route = {}
def __call__(self, environ, start_response):
path = environ[‘PATH_INFO’]
params = cgi.FieldStorage(environ[‘wsgi.input’], environ=environ)
method = environ[‘REQUEST_METHOD’].lower()
environ[‘params’] = {k: params.getvalue(k) for k in params}
handler = self.route.get((method, path), not_found)
return handler(environ, start_response)
def register(self, method, path, function):
self.route[method.lower(), path] = function
return function
_hello_user = “”"

{con\_time}: Hello {user}!

""" def hello\_user(environ, start_response): start_response('200 OK', [('Content-type', 'text/html')]) params = environ['params'] response = _hello_user.format(user=params.get('user'), con_time=datetime.now()) yield response.encode('utf-8') if __name__ == '\_\_main\_\_': from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server route = Route() route.register('/hello', hello_user) httpd = make_server('', 8080, route) print('Running on 8080') httpd.serve_forever()

C.

import cgi
from datetime import datetime
def not_found(environ, start_response):
start_response(‘404 Not Found’, [(‘Content-Type’, ‘text/plain’)])
return [b’Not Found’]
class Route:
def __init__(self):
self.route = {}
def __call__(self, environ, start_response):
path = environ[‘PATH_INFO’]
params = cgi.FieldStorage(environ[‘wsgi.input’], environ=environ)
method = environ[‘REQUEST_METHOD’].lower()
environ[‘params’] = {k: params.getvalue(k) for k in params}
handler = self.route.get((method, path), not_found)
return handler(environ, start_response)
def register(self, method, path, function):
function = self.route[method.lower(), path]
return function
_hello_user = “”"

{con\_time}: Hello {user}!

""" def hello\_user(environ, start_response): start_response('200 OK', [('Content-type', 'text/html')]) params = environ['params'] response = _hello_user.format(user=params.get('user'), con_time=datetime.now()) yield response.encode('utf-8') if __name__ == '\_\_main\_\_': from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server route = Route() route.register('GET', '/hello', hello_user) httpd = make_server('', 8080, route) print('Running on 8080') httpd.serve_forever()

D.

import cgi
from datetime import datetime
def not_found(environ, start_response):
start_response(‘404 Not Found’, [(‘Content-Type’, ‘text/plain’)])
return [b’Not Found’]
class Route:
def __init__(self):
self.route = {}
def __call__(self, environ, start_response):
path = environ[‘PATH_INFO’]
params = cgi.FieldStorage(environ[‘wsgi.input’], environ=environ)
method = environ[‘REQUEST_METHOD’].lower()
environ[‘params’] = {k: params.getvalue(k) for k in params}
handler = self.route.get((method, path), not_found)
return handler(environ, start_response)
def register(self, method, path, function):
self.route[method.lower(), path] = function
return function
_hello_user = “”"

{con\_time}: Hello {user}!

""" def hello\_user(environ, start_response): start_response('200 OK', [('Content-type', 'text/html')]) params = environ['params'] response = _hello_user.format(user=params.get('user'), con_time=datetime.now()) yield response.encode('utf-8') if __name__ == '\_\_main\_\_': from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server route = Route() route.register('GET', '/hello', hello_user) httpd = make_server('', 8080, route) print('Running on 8080') httpd.serve_forever()

正确答案： D


### 5. 第 5 题：客户端认证


知识点描述：在服务器中实现客户端连接认证功能。  
 问题描述：实现一个连接握手，用于进行高效认证，请从以下选项中选出你认为正确的选项：  
 A.

import hmac
import os
def client_auth(conn, secret_key):
message = conn.recv(64)
hash = hmac.new(secret_key, message)
digest = hash.digest()
conn.send(digest)
def server_auth(conn, secret_key):
message = os.urandom(64)
conn.send(message)
hash = hmac.new(secret_key, message)
digest = hash.digest()
resp = conn.recv(len(digest))
return digest == resp

B.

import hmac
import os
def client_auth(conn, secret_key):
message = conn.recv(64)
hash = hmac.new(secret_key, message)
digest = hash.digest()
conn.send(digest)
def server_auth(conn, secret_key):
message = os.urandom(64)
conn.send(message)
hash = hmac.new(secret_key, message)
digest = hash.digest()
resp = conn.recv(len(digest))
return hmac.compare_digest(digest, resp)

C.

import hmac
import os
def client_auth(conn, secret_key):
message = conn.recv(64)
hash = hmac.new(secret_key, message)
digest = hash.digest()
conn.send(digest)
def server_auth(conn, secret_key):
message = os.urandom(64)
conn.send(message)
hash = hmac.new(secret_key, message)
digest = hash.digest()
resp = conn.recv(digest)
return hmac.compare_digest(digest, resp)

D.

import hmac
import os
def client_auth(conn, secret_key):
message = conn.recv(64)
hash = hmac.new(secret_key, message)
digest = hash.digest()
return digest
def server_auth(conn, secret_key):
message = os.urandom(64)
conn.send(message)
hash = hmac.new(secret_key, message)
digest = hash.digest()
resp = conn.recv(len(digest))
return hmac.compare_digest(digest, resp)

正确答案： B


### 6. 第 6 题：远程方法的调用


知识点描述：执行运行在服务器上的 Python 程序中的函数或方法。  
 问题描述：实现一个远程调用，以在远程服务器上执行简单的加减运算，请从以下选项中选出你认为正确的答案：  
 A.

from xmlrpc.server import SimpleXMLRPCServer
class AlgFunction:
_rpc_methods = [‘add’, ‘sub’, ‘show’]
def __init__(self, address):
self._result = []
self._server = SimpleXMLRPCServer(address, allow_none=False)
for name in self._rpc_methods:
self._server.register_function(getattr(self, name))
def add(self, num_a, num_b):
self._result.append(num_a + num_b)
return num_a + num_b
def sub(self, num_a, num_b):
self._result.append(num_a - num_b)
return num_a - num_b
def show(self):
return self._result
def serve_forever(self):
self._server.serve_forever()
if name == ‘__main__’:
algServer = AlgFunction((‘’, 25000))
algServer.serve_forever()

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m_b
def show(self):
return self._result
def serve_forever(self):
self._server.serve_forever()
if name == ‘__main__’:
algServer = AlgFunction((‘’, 25000))
algServer.serve_forever()

[外链图片转存中…(img-iKUFIi9P-1715726780800)]
[外链图片转存中…(img-2fCXwgUZ-1715726780800)]
[外链图片转存中…(img-sdR8ngQE-1715726780801)]

既有适合小白学习的零基础资料，也有适合3年以上经验的小伙伴深入学习提升的进阶课程，涵盖了95%以上大数据知识点，真正体系化！

由于文件比较多，这里只是将部分目录截图出来，全套包含大厂面经、学习笔记、源码讲义、实战项目、大纲路线、讲解视频，并且后续会持续更新

需要这份系统化资料的朋友，可以戳这里获取