Android IPC 通讯机制源码分析【下】

return reply.readStrongBinder();

}

这里的remote就是我们前面得到BpBinder对象。所以checkService将调用BpBinder中的transact函数：

status_t BpBinder::transact(

uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags)

{

// Once a binder has died, it will never come back to life.

if (mAlive) {

status_t status = IPCThreadState::self()->transact(

mHandle, code, data, reply, flags);

if (status == DEAD_OBJECT) mAlive = 0;

return status;

}

return DEAD_OBJECT;

}

mHandle为0，BpBinder继续往下调用IPCThreadState:transact函数将数据发给与mHandle相关联的Service Manager Process。

status_t IPCThreadState::transact(int32_t handle,

uint32_t code, const Parcel& data,

Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags)

{

…

if (err == NO_ERROR) {

LOG_ONEWAY(“>>>> SEND from pid %d uid %d %s”, getpid(), getuid(),

(flags & TF_ONE_WAY) == 0 ? “READ REPLY” : “ONE WAY”);

err = writeTransactionData(BC_TRANSACTION, flags, handle, code, data, NULL);

}

if (err != NO_ERROR) {

if (reply) reply->setError(err);

return (mLastError = err);

}

if ((flags & TF_ONE_WAY) == 0) {

if (reply) {

err = waitForResponse(reply);

} else {

Parcel fakeReply;

err = waitForResponse(&fakeReply);

}

…

return err;

}

通过writeTransactionData构造要发送的数据

status_t IPCThreadState::writeTransactionData(int32_t cmd, uint32_t binderFlags,

int32_t handle, uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, status_t* statusBuffer)

{

binder_transaction_data tr;

tr.target.handle = handle; //这个handle将传递到service_manager

tr.code = code;

tr.flags = bindrFlags;

。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

}

waitForResponse将调用talkWithDriver与对Binder kernel进行读写操作。当Binder kernel接收到数据后，service_mananger线程的ThreadPool就会启动，service_manager查找到 CameraService服务后调用binder_send_reply，将返回的数据写入Binder kernel,Binder kernel。

status_t IPCThreadState::waitForResponse(Parcel *reply, status_t *acquireResult)

{

int32_t cmd;

int32_t err;

while (1) {

if ((err=talkWithDriver()) < NO_ERROR) break;

…

}

status_t IPCThreadState::talkWithDriver(bool doReceive)

{

…

#if defined(HAVE_ANDROID_OS)

if (ioctl(mProcess->mDriverFD, BINDER_WRITE_READ, &bwr) >= 0)

err = NO_ERROR;

else

err = -errno;

#else

err = INVALID_OPERATION;

#endif

…