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[root@localhost ~]# sudo docker login --username=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Password:
WARNING! Your password will be stored unencrypted in /root/.docker/config.json.
Configure a credential helper to remove this warning. See
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/login/#credentials-store
Login Succeeded
登录成功后底下是一个警告信息,意思是我们的密码以明文格式记录在/root/.docker/config.json文件中,之后再登录就不需要密码了,如果要删除密码就可以去/root/.docker/config.json文件中删除。
7.上传镜像至阿里云私有镜像仓库
- 7.1 为要上传的镜像选择镜像仓库并打上版本号标签(打标签时选择的镜像仓库如果先前没有在阿里云上创建,那么在上传镜像的时候会自动创建镜像仓库)
sudo docker tag 镜像ID registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/命名空间/镜像仓库名称:镜像版本号
[root@localhost ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
mytomcat v1 c0b9a81cd686 5 days ago 639MB
[root@localhost ~]# docker tag c0b9a81cd686 registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat:1.0
//给镜像ID为c0b9a81cd686的镜像打上版本标签,选择上传的镜像仓库名称为mytomcat,版本为1.0
[root@localhost ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
mytomcat v1 c0b9a81cd686 5 days ago 639MB
registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat 1.0 c0b9a81cd686 5 days ago 639MB
- 7.2 将打好版本号标签的镜像上传至阿里云私有镜像仓库中
sudo docker push registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/命名空间/镜像仓库名称:镜像版本号
[root@localhost ~]# docker push registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat:1.0
//上传版本号为1.0的镜像至镜像仓库名为mytomcat的镜像仓库中
The push refers to repository [registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat]
377b5223baf6: Layer already exists
5f5f84b30131: Layer already exists
2a0b10f7f9ba: Layer already exists
2653d992f4ef: Layer already exists
1.0: digest: sha256:083382b6cc0b5d039c91e99f791bac10dd68e794f776b93e046ae0a14d0e0a16 size: 1166
- 7.3 再上传一个镜像版本号为2.0的镜像到mytomcat镜像仓库中
[root@localhost ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
mytomcat v1 c0b9a81cd686 5 days ago 639MB
registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat 1.0 c0b9a81cd686 5 days ago 639MB
mycentos 2.0 040f98e77919 6 days ago 291MB
[root@localhost ~]# sudo docker tag 040f98e77919 registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat:2.0
//将镜像ID为040f98e77919的镜像上传至mytomcat镜像仓库中,版本号为2.0
[root@localhost ~]# sudo docker push registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat:2.0
The push refers to repository [registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat]
b49a94a64103: Pushed
88d59513ebbc: Pushed
2653d992f4ef: Layer already exists
2.0: digest: sha256:88025ccfcc439853ecab8f4b5ca7a2f44ca09f180bfc0e8dab983083e9f53ca1 size: 953
8.查看上传的镜像
可以看到我们在上传镜像的时候可以选择将当前要上传的镜像上传至哪一个镜像仓库中,一个镜像仓库可以存放多个不同版本的镜像。
可以看到目前mytomcat镜像仓库中已经上传了版本分别为1.0跟2.0的镜像。
9.从阿里云镜像仓库拉取镜像
9.1 因为阿里云镜像仓库中只有之前上传的镜像,所以现在先将本地的这个镜像删除,再从阿里云镜像仓库拉取到本地。
[root@localhost ~]# docker rmi registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat:1.0
//删除标签为版本1.0,镜像仓库为mytomcat的镜像
Untagged: registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat:1.0
Untagged: registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat@sha256:083382b6cc0b5d039c91e99f791bac10dd68e794f776b93e046ae0a14d0e0a16
[root@localhost ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
mytomcat v1 c0b9a81cd686 5 days ago 639MB
registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat 2.0 040f98e77919 6 days ago 291MB
mycentos 2.0 040f98e77919 6 days ago 291MB
- 9.2 从阿里云镜像仓库拉取镜像
sudo docker pull registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/命名空间/镜像仓库名称:镜像版本号
[root@localhost ~]# sudo docker pull registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat:1.0
//从阿里云镜像仓库mytomcat中拉取版本为1.0的镜像
1.0: Pulling from lss-docker-images/mytomcat
Digest: sha256:083382b6cc0b5d039c91e99f791bac10dd68e794f776b93e046ae0a14d0e0a16
Status: Downloaded newer image for registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat:1.0
registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat:1.0
[root@localhost ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat 1.0 c0b9a81cd686 5 days ago 639MB
mytomcat v1 c0b9a81cd686 5 days ago 639MB
mycentos 2.0 040f98e77919 6 days ago 291MB
registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/lss-docker-images/mytomcat 2.0 040f98e77919 6 days ago 291MB
10.镜像重命名
大家都知道我们在之前上传镜像的时候打的标签都很长,后续从阿里云镜像仓库拉取下来的时候,名字会特别长,不方便操作,所以我们将他们重命名。
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