Flutter开发之——Android-Flutter添加到Fragment

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android=“http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android”

xmlns:app=“http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto”

xmlns:tools=“http://schemas.android.com/tools”

android:layout_width=“match_parent”

android:layout_height=“match_parent”

tools:context=“.MainActivity”>

<TextView

android:id=“@+id/textView”

android:layout_width=“wrap_content”

android:layout_height=“wrap_content”

android:text=“Activity原生页面”

android:textSize=“20dp”

app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf=“parent”

app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf=“parent”

app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf=“parent” />

<RelativeLayout

android:id=“@+id/fragment_container”

android:layout_width=“wrap_content”

android:layout_height=“wrap_content”

app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf=“@+id/textView”

app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf=“parent”

app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf=“parent” />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

3.2 将activity中的一部分替换为Fragment

fragmentManager

.beginTransaction()

.add(

R.id.fragment_container,

flutterFragment,

TAG_FLUTTER_FRAGMENT

)

.commit();

说明:将相对布局替换为Fragment显示

四 不使用带缓存的FlutterEngine和路由


4.1 代码

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

private val TAG_FLUTTER_FRAGMENT = “flutter_fragment”

private var flutterFragment: FlutterFragment? = null

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)

val fragmentManager: FragmentManager = supportFragmentManager

flutterFragment = fragmentManager

.findFragmentByTag(TAG_FLUTTER_FRAGMENT) as FlutterFragment?

if (flutterFragment == null) {

flutterFragment = FlutterFragment.createDefault();

fragmentManager

.beginTransaction()

.add(

R.id.fragment_container,

flutterFragment!!,

TAG_FLUTTER_FRAGMENT

)

.commit();

}

}

override fun onPostResume() {

super.onPostResume()

//flutterFragment?.onPostResume()

}

override fun onNewIntent(intent: Intent) {

super.onNewIntent(intent)

flutterFragment?.onNewIntent(intent)

}

override fun onBackPressed() {

super.onBackPressed()

flutterFragment?.onBackPressed()

}

override fun onRequestPermissionsResult(

requestCode: Int,

permissions: Array,

grantResults: IntArray

) {

flutterFragment?.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults)

}

override fun onUserLeaveHint() {

super.onUserLeaveHint()

flutterFragment?.onUserLeaveHint()

}

override fun onTrimMemory(level: Int) {

super.onTrimMemory(level)

flutterFragment?.onTrimMemory(level)

}

}

4.2 效果图

外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传

五 使用带缓存不带路由的Fragment


5.1 代码

MyApplication

public class MyApplication extends Application {

public FlutterEngine flutterEngine;

@Override

public void onCreate() {

super.onCreate();

// Instantiate a FlutterEngine.

flutterEngine = new FlutterEngine(this);

// Start executing Dart code to pre-warm the FlutterEngine.

flutterEngine.getDartExecutor().executeDartEntrypoint(

DartExecutor.DartEntrypoint.createDefault()

);

// Cache the FlutterEngine to be used by FlutterActivity.

FlutterEngineCache

.getInstance()

.put(“my_engine_id”, flutterEngine);

}

}

MainActivity

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

private val TAG_FLUTTER_FRAGMENT = “flutter_fragment”

private var flutterFragment: FlutterFragment? = null

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)

val fragmentManager: FragmentManager = supportFragmentManager

flutterFragment = fragmentManager

.findFragmentByTag(TAG_FLUTTER_FRAGMENT) as FlutterFragment?

if (flutterFragment == null) {

flutterFragment= FlutterFragment.withCachedEngine(“my_engine_id”).build()

fragmentManager

.beginTransaction()

.add(

R.id.fragment_container,

flutterFragment!!,

TAG_FLUTTER_FRAGMENT

)

.commit();

}

}

}

5.2 效果图

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[外链图片转存中…(img-nFW8auZc-1715532063066)]

[外链图片转存中…(img-cMGhwvQV-1715532063067)]

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