QCustomPlot使用心得六：框选放大，拖动，选中数据_qcustomplot 拖拽放大

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-05 23:17:34 发布

2401_84976222

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-05 23:17:34 发布

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    void on_customplot_selectionChangedByUser();
    void on_act_zoomIn_toggled(bool arg1);
    void on_act_move_toggled(bool arg1);
    void on_act_select_toggled(bool arg1);
    void contextMenuRequest(QPoint pos);
    void rescaleAxes();

构造函数里：

 //右键菜单自定义
    ui->customplot->setContextMenuPolicy(Qt::CustomContextMenu);
    //信号连接槽函数
    connect(ui->customplot, SIGNAL(customContextMenuRequested(QPoint)), this, SLOT(contextMenuRequest(QPoint)));

    QCustomPlot* customPlot=ui->customplot;
    //四边显示坐标轴
    customPlot->axisRect()->setupFullAxesBox();
    // 生成数据：
    int n=100;
    QVector<double> x(n), y1(n),y2(n),y3(n); //
    for (int i=0; i<n; i+=2)
    {
        x[i] = i; //
        y1[i] = qSin(i/(double)n*M_PI*2); //
        y2[i] = qCos(i/(double)n*M_PI*2); //
        y3[i] = (i<=50)? i/(double)50*2-1 : -(i-50)/(double)50*2+1;
    }

    // 创建3个graph
    customPlot->addGraph();
    customPlot->graph(0)->setData(x, y1);
    customPlot->addGraph();
    customPlot->graph(1)->setData(x, y2);
    customPlot->addGraph();
    customPlot->graph(2)->setData(x, y3);
    //曲线颜色
    customPlot->graph(0)->setPen(QPen(Qt::green,2));
    customPlot->graph(1)->setPen(QPen(Qt::red,2));
    customPlot->graph(2)->setPen(QPen(Qt::gray,2));
    //连接方式
    customPlot->graph(0)->setLineStyle((QCPGraph::LineStyle::lsImpulse));//脉冲线
    //customPlot->graph(1)->setLineStyle((QCPGraph::LineStyle::lsStepCenter));//阶梯线，左对齐
    // customPlot->graph(2)->setLineStyle((QCPGraph::LineStyle::lsStepLeft));//阶梯线，左对齐
    //不显示连线
    //customPlot->graph(0)->setLineStyle(QCPGraph::LineStyle::lsNone);
    customPlot->graph(1)->setLineStyle(QCPGraph::LineStyle::lsNone);
    customPlot->graph(2)->setLineStyle(QCPGraph::LineStyle::lsNone);
    //数据点显示图案
    customPlot->graph(0)->setScatterStyle(QCPScatterStyle(QCPScatterStyle::ScatterShape::ssDisc,8));
    customPlot->graph(1)->setScatterStyle(QCPScatterStyle(QCPScatterStyle::ScatterShape::ssCross,8));
    customPlot->graph(2)->setScatterStyle(QCPScatterStyle(QCPScatterStyle::ScatterShape::ssTriangle,8));
    //自动调整范围
    customPlot->graph(0)->rescaleAxes();
    customPlot->graph(1)->rescaleAxes(true);
    customPlot->graph(2)->rescaleAxes(true);
    //数据多选
    customPlot->graph(0)->setSelectable(QCP::SelectionType::stMultipleDataRanges);
    customPlot->graph(1)->setSelectable(QCP::SelectionType::stMultipleDataRanges);
    customPlot->graph(2)->setSelectable(QCP::SelectionType::stMultipleDataRanges);
    //选择框模式：无
    customPlot->setSelectionRectMode(QCP::SelectionRectMode::srmNone);
    //选框黑色虚线
    customPlot->selectionRect()->setPen(QPen(Qt::black,1,Qt::DashLine));
    customPlot->selectionRect()->setBrush(QBrush(QColor(0,0,100,50)));
    //修改多选按键，默认Ctrl
    //customPlot->setMultiSelectModifier(Qt::KeyboardModifier::ControlModifier);
    //滚动缩放、图表可选、多选
    customPlot->setInteractions(QCP::iRangeZoom | QCP::iSelectPlottables| QCP::iMultiSelect);//

    customPlot->replot();

放大、拖动、选择action槽函数：

//放大action
void MainWindow::on_act_zoomIn_toggled(bool arg1)
{
    QCustomPlot* customPlot=ui->customplot;
    if(arg1)
    {
        ui->act_move->setChecked(false);//取消拖动选项
        customPlot->setInteraction(QCP::iRangeDrag,false);//取消拖动
        ui->act_select->setChecked(false);//取消选择
        customPlot->setSelectionRectMode(QCP::SelectionRectMode::srmZoom);
    }
    else
    {
        customPlot->setSelectionRectMode(QCP::SelectionRectMode::srmNone);
    }
}

//拖动action
void MainWindow::on_act_move_toggled(bool arg1)
{
    QCustomPlot* customPlot=ui->customplot;
    if(arg1)
    {
        ui->act_zoomIn->setChecked(false);//取消放大
        ui->act_select->setChecked(false);//取消选择
        customPlot->setSelectionRectMode(QCP::SelectionRectMode::srmNone);
        customPlot->setInteraction(QCP::iRangeDrag,true);//使能拖动
    }
    else
    {
        customPlot->setSelectionRectMode(QCP::SelectionRectMode::srmNone);
        customPlot->setInteraction(QCP::iRangeDrag,false);//取消拖动
    }
}

//选择action
void MainWindow::on_act_select_toggled(bool arg1)
{
    QCustomPlot* customPlot=ui->customplot;
    if(arg1)
    {
        ui->act_zoomIn->setChecked(false);//取消放大
        ui->act_move->setChecked(false);//取消拖动选项
        customPlot->setInteraction(QCP::iRangeDrag,false);//取消拖动
        customPlot->setSelectionRectMode(QCP::SelectionRectMode::srmSelect);
    }
    else
    {
        customPlot->setSelectionRectMode(QCP::SelectionRectMode::srmNone);
    }
}

选择变化槽函数：

//选择的数据变化
void MainWindow::on_customplot_selectionChangedByUser()
{
    QCustomPlot* customPlot=ui->customplot;
    //清空listwidget
    ui->lst_data->clear();
    for(int i=0;i<customPlot->graphCount();i++)
    {
        //遍历有被选中的graph
        if(customPlot->graph(i)->selected())
        {
            QCPDataSelection selection =customPlot->graph(i)->selection();
            //遍历选中范围
            for(int j=0;j<selection.dataRangeCount();j++)
            {
                QCPDataRange dataRange = selection.dataRange(j);
                //遍历数据
                for(int k=dataRange.begin();k<dataRange.end();k++)
                {
                    QString str_key = QString::number(customPlot->graph(i)->data()->at(k)->key);
                    QString str_value = QString::number(customPlot->graph(i)->data()->at(k)->value);
                    QString str_at= QString::number(i);
                    //添加到listwidget
                    ui->lst_data->addItem("曲线"+str_at+"："+str_key+", "+str_value);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    //滚动到底部
    ui->lst_data->scrollToBottom();
}