IntelliJ IDEA(2024)Maven聚合工程实现dubbo入门案例

相同的步骤创建服务提供者

dubbo案例

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公共模块操作

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创建公共接口，就这一个功能

/**

• 接口：定义相关的行为

*/

public interface UserService {

public String sayHello(String msg);

}

服务提供者

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1.添加依赖

服务提供者需要依赖dubbo，zookeeper,spring和commons等，具体如下:

com.dpb

dubbo-commos

1.0-SNAPSHOT

org.springframework

spring-context

4.3.21.RELEASE

org.slf4j

slf4j-log4j12

1.7.25

com.alibaba

dubbo

2.5.3

spring

org.springframework

com.github.sgroschupf

zkclient

0.1

2.接口实现

引入了commons模块的依赖，我们就可以创建公共接口的实现类了，具体如下:

/**

• @program: dubbo-parent

• @description: 公共接口的实现类

• @author: 波波烤鸭

• @create: 2019-05-13 20:34

*/

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

@Override

public String sayHello(String msg) {

System.out.println(“服务端接收:”+msg);

return “你好啊”;

}

}

3.相关配置

创建spring的配置文件，如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns=“http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans”

xmlns:xsi=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance” xmlns:context=“http://www.springframework.org/schema/context”

xmlns:dubbo=“http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo”

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd

http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo

http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">

<dubbo:application name=“dubboProvider” />

<dubbo:registry protocol=“zookeeper”

address=“zk00:2181,zk01:2181,zk02:2181” />

<dubbo:protocol name=“dubbo” port=“20880” />

<dubbo:monitor protocol=“registry” />

<dubbo:service interface=“com.dpb.service.UserService” ref=“userService”

group=“dubbo” version=“1.0.0” timeout=“3000”/>

4.添加日志文件

添加一个log4j.properties文件，内容如下:

log4j.rootLogger=INFO,A1

log4j.appender.A1=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender

log4j.appender.A1.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

5.启动服务

创建启动程序，如下:

/**

• @program: dubbo-parent

• @description: 主方法

• @author: 波波烤鸭

• @create: 2019-05-13 20:39

*/

public class App {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(“applicationContext.xml”);

//挂起当前线程，如果没有改行代码，服务提供者进程会消亡，服务消费者就发现不了提供者了

Thread.currentThread().join();

}

}

完成目录结构

启动程序

服务端启动成功~

zookeeper中也可以查看到相关信息

服务消费者

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1.添加相关依赖

依赖和provider差不多，具体如下:

com.dpb

dubbo-commos

1.0-SNAPSHOT

org.springframework

spring-context

4.3.21.RELEASE

org.slf4j

slf4j-log4j12

1.7.25

com.alibaba

dubbo

2.5.3

spring

org.springframework

com.github.sgroschupf

zkclient

0.1

2.配置配置文件

添加spring的配置文件，配置dubbo消费者的相关信息

<beans xmlns=“http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans”

xmlns:xsi=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance”

xmlns:context=“http://www.springframework.org/schema/context”

xmlns:dubbo=“http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo”

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd

http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo

http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">

<dubbo:application name=“dubboConsumer” />

<dubbo:registry protocol=“zookeeper”

address=“zk00:2181,zk01:2181,zk02:2181” />

<dubbo:monitor protocol=“registry” />

<dubbo:reference id=“userService” interface=“com.dpb.service.UserService”

group=“dubbo” version=“1.0.0” timeout=“3000”/>

3.添加日志文件

添加一个log4j.properties文件，内容如下:

log4j.rootLogger=INFO,A1

log4j.appender.A1=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender

log4j.appender.A1.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout