Springboot项目使用Rabbitmq同步调用

@Configuration

public class RabbitMQConfig{

/** gis图形交换机 */

public static final String GIS_GRAPHICS_EXCHANGE = “3d_gis_exchange”;

/** gis图形数据接收序列 */

public static final String GIS_DATA_RECEIVE_REQUEUE = “gis_data_queue”;

/** gis图形数据返回（发送）序列 */

public static final String GIS_DATA_SEND_QUEUE = “gis_result_queue”;

@Bean

public Queue gisDataReceiveQueue () {

return new Queue(GIS_DATA_RECEIVE_REQUEUE);

}

@Bean

public Queue gisDataSendQueue () {

return new Queue(GIS_DATA_SEND_QUEUE);

}

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@Bean

public DirectExchange directExchange() {

return new DirectExchange(GIS_GRAPHICS_EXCHANGE);

}

@Bean

public Binding receiveBinding () {

return BindingBuilder.bind(gisDataReceiveQueue()).to(directExchange()).withQueueName();

}

@Bean

public Binding sendBinding () {

return BindingBuilder.bind(gisDataSendQueue()).to(directExchange()).withQueueName();

}

}

消息生产者

import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

import java.util.UUID;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import org.springblade.gis.rabbitmq.confirm.RabbitReturnCallback;

import org.springblade.gis.rabbitmq.confirm.RabbitConfirmCallback;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageProperties;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CorrelationData;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@Component

@Slf4j

public class RabbitSender implements InitializingBean {

@Resource

private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;

/**

• 异步 对外发送消息的方法

• @param msgId &msg 具体的消息内容

• @throws Exception

*/

public void syncSend(String msgId,String msg) {

MessageProperties messageProperties=new MessageProperties();

messageProperties.setMessageId(msgId);

Message message=new Message(msg.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8),messageProperties);

CorrelationData data = new CorrelationData(UUID.randomUUID().toString());

rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(RabbitMQConfig.GIS_GRAPHICS_EXCHANGE, RabbitMQConfig.GIS_DATA_SEND_QUEUE, message,data);

}

/**

• 同步 对外发送消息的方法

• @param msgId &msg 具体的消息内容

• @throws Exception

*/

public Object asyncSend(String msgId,String msg) {

MessageProperties messageProperties=new MessageProperties();

messageProperties.setMessageId(msgId);

Message message=new Message(msg.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8),messageProperties);

CorrelationData data = new CorrelationData(UUID.randomUUID().toString());

log.info(“【发送的消息-社会信用代码】：” + msg);

Object mm = rabbitTemplate.convertSendAndReceive(RabbitMQConfig.GIS_GRAPHICS_EXCHANGE,RabbitMQConfig.GIS_DATA_SEND_QUEUE, message,data);

log.info(“【同步消息返回结果-msgResult】：”+mm.toString());

return mm;

}

@Override

public void afterPropertiesSet () {

rabbitTemplate.setConfirmCallback(new RabbitConfirmCallback());

rabbitTemplate.setReturnCallback(new RabbitReturnCallback());

rabbitTemplate.setMandatory(true);

}

}

消息消费者

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import org.springblade.core.tool.utils.Func;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.*;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;

import org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.SendTo;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

@Component

@Slf4j

@AllArgsConstructor

public class RabbitReceiver {

/**

• 组合使用监听

• @param message

• @param channel

*/

@RabbitListener(queues =RabbitMQConfig.GIS_DATA_RECEIVE_QUEUE)

@SendTo(RabbitMQConfig.GIS_DATA_RECEIVE_QUEUE)

public String receiveQueueMsg(Message message) {

// 1. 收到消息以后进行业务端消费处理

log.info(“消息id:” + message.getMessageProperties().getMessageId() );

String messageId= message.getMessageProperties().getMessageId();

Long userId=0l;

JSONObject json;

try {

userId= Func.toLong(messageId);

String body=new String(message.getBody());

log.info(“消费消息:” + body );

json=JSONObject.parseObject(body);

} catch (Exception e) {

return “error”;

}

return “6666”;

}

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arseObject(body);

} catch (Exception e) {

return “error”;

}

return “6666”;

}

线程、数据库、算法、JVM、分布式、微服务、框架、Spring相关知识

[外链图片转存中…(img-FgmVBf9z-1716305590251)]

一线互联网P7面试集锦+各种大厂面试集锦

[外链图片转存中…(img-xVTXhTpg-1716305590252)]

学习笔记以及面试真题解析

[外链图片转存中…(img-Zv8cOImG-1716305590252)]